177 NLRB 126
WTVO Television Station
126
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Winnebago
Television
Corp.,
d/b/a
WTVO
Television Station and Local 1220, International
Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers,
AFL-CIO.
Case 38-CA-614
June 27, 1969
DECISION AND ORDER
By CHAIRMAN MCCULLOCH AND MEMBERS
FANNING AND BROWN
On
May 8, 1969, Trial Examiner Herbert
Silberman issued his Decision in the above-entitled
proceeding,
finding
that
the
Respondent
had
engaged in and was engaging in certain unfair labor
practices and recommending that it cease and desist
therefrom and take certain affirmative action, as set
forth in the attached Trial Examiner' s Decision.
Thereafter, the Respondent filed exceptions to the
Trial Examiner's Decision and a supporting brief
and the General Counsel filed a brief in support of
the Trial Examiner's Decision.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
powers in connection
with
this
case
to
a
three-member panel.
The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial
Examiner made at the hearing and finds that no
prejudicial error was committed. The rulings are
hereby affirmed. The Board has considered the Trial
Examiner's Decision, the exceptions and brief, and
the entire record in this case, and hereby adopts the
findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the
Trial Examiner.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended ,
the National Labor
Relations Board hereby adopts as its Order the
Recommended Order of the Trial Examiner and
orders that the Respondent , Winnebago Television
Corp., d/b/a WTVO Television Station , Rockford,
Illinois, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns,
shall
take
the
action
set
forth
in
the
Trial
Examiner' s Recommended Order.
TRIAL EXAMINER'S DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
HERBERT SILBERMAN, Trial Examiner: Upon a charge
filed on February 4, 1969, Local 1220,
International
Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers,
AFL-CIO,
herein
called the Union, a complaint dated February 13, 1969,
was duly issued alleging that Winnebago Television Corp.,
d/b/a
WTVO Television
Station,
herein
called
the
Respondent, has engaged in and is engaging in unfair
labor practices within the meaning of Sections 8(a)(l) and
(5) and 2(6) and (7) of the National Labor Relations Act,
as amended . In substance, the complaint alleges that on
January 17, 1969, the Union was duly certified as the
exclusive
collective-bargaining
representative
of
Respondent's employees in an appropriate unit, and that
since said date Respondent has refused and is refusing to
recognize and to bargain with the Union as such exclusive
bargaining
representative,
although
the
Union
has
requested and is requesting it to do so. Respondent's
answer, as amended at the hearing, denies that it has
violated the Act. Respondent's defense, in substance, is
that in the underlying representation proceeding the Board
erred with respect to the unit which it found appropriate
for
the
purposes of collective bargaining and,
more
specifically, that the Board's findings of fact therein were
not supported by substantial evidence and the Board's
decision was arbitrary and capricious. A hearing in this
proceeding was held on April 17, 1969, in Rockford,
Illinois.
Upon the entire record in the case, I make the
following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
THE BUSINESS OF THE RESPONDENT
Respondent,
an
Illinois
corporation ,
operates
a
television
broadcasting station in
Rockford,
Illinois.
During the 12 months preceding the issuance of the
complaint, which period is representative of Respondent's
business activities, Respondent sold goods and services
valued in excess of $50,000 to customers located outside
the State of Illinois, and purchased and received goods
and services valued in excess of $50,000 from suppliers
located outside the State of Illinois. During the same
period, Respondent, in the course and conduct of its
operations, derived a gross income in excess of $500,000.
Respondent admits, and I find, that it is engaged in
commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of
the Act.
II.
THE LABOR ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
The Union is a labor organization within the meaning
of Section 2(5) of the Act.
III
THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
After a hearing in the consolidated cases numbered
38-RC-567 and 38-RC-568, following petitions duly filed
by the Union under Section 9(c) of the Act, the Regional
Director for Region 13 issued a Decision, Order and
Direction of Election dated November 18, 1968, in which
he
found
appropriate
for
collective
bargaining the
following unit of Respondent's employees:
All
news
department
employees,
including
news
cameramen ,
news reporters, news writers and news
editor, but excluding the newscaster ,
supervisors as
defined in the Act and all other employees.
On November 29, 1968,
Respondent
filed with the
Board a request for review of the unit determination. On
or about January 9, 1969, the Board issued its denial of
said request for review.
On January 9, 1969, pursuant to the Decision and
Direction of Election, an election was held in which two
valid votes were cast for the Union, no vote was cast
against the Union, and one vote was challenged. On
January 17, 1969, said Regional Director certified the
Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative
177 NLRB No. 25
WINNEBAGO TELEVISION CORP.
of the employees in the above-described unit.
On January 17, 1969, and on various dates thereafter,
the Union requested Respondent to bargain collectively
with respect to rates of pay, wages, hours of employment,
and other terms and conditions of employment for the
employees in the above-described unit. At all times since
said date Respondent has refused to bargain collectively
with the Union. On January 31, 1969, Respondent's
attorney and agent wrote the Union a letter which, in
pertinent part, reads as follows:
This will confirm our phone conversation of January
30,
1969,
in
which
I
informed
you
as
legal
representative
of Winnebago Television Corporation
that the management of WTVO will not enter into
collective bargaining negotiations with your union.
The reason for the refusal to bargain is that
Winnebago Television Corporation believes that the
ruling by the Labor Board in which they found the unit
to be appropriate is erroneous and contrary to other
established legal precedents.
Upon the foregoing, I find that the Union was duly
certified
by the Board as the collective-bargaining
representative of the employees of Respondent in the
appropriate unit described above and that the Union at all
times since January 17, 1969, has been, and now is, the
exclusive bargaining representative of all the employees in
the aforesaid unit, within the meaning of Section 9(a) of
the Act. I further find that Respondent since January 17,
1969, has refused to bargain collectively with the Union as
the
exclusive
representative
of its employees in the
appropriate unit and that by such refusal Respondent has
engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor practices within
the meaning of Section 8(a)(1) and (5) of the Act.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES UPON
COMMERCE
The activities of the Respondent set forth in section III,
above,
occurring in connection
with its operations
described in section I, above, have a close, intimate, and
substantial relationship to trade, traffic, and commerce
among the several States and tend to lead to labor
disputes burdening and obstructing commerce and the free
flow of commerce.
V.
THE REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in
unfair labor practices, I shall recommend that it cease and
desist therefrom and that it take certain affirmative action
designed to effectuate the policies of the Act.
As I have found that the Respondent has refused to
honor the Certification of Representative issued by the
Board, and in order to insure that the employees in the
appropriate unit will have the opportunity to enjoy the full
benefits that may be derived from their selection of a
bargaining
agent
as
contemplated
by the Act, I
recommend that the initial year of certification be deemed
to begin on the date that the Respondent commences to
bargain in good faith with the Union as the recognized
bargaining
representative
for
the
employees in the
appropriate unit .
See Mar-Jac Poultry Company, Inc.,
136
NLRB 785;
Commerce Company d/b/a Lamar
Hotel, 140 NLRB 226, 229 , enfd . 328 F.2d 600 (C.A. 5),
cert. denied 379 U.S. 817.
Upon the basis of the foregoing findings of fact and
upon the entire record in this case , I make the following:
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
127
1.
All news department employees at Respondent's
television
broadcasting station in
Rockford,
Illinois,
including news cameramen, news reporters, news writers,
and news editor, but excluding the newscaster, supervisors
as defined in the Act, and all other employees constitute a
unit appropriate for purposes of collective bargaining
within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act.
2. Since January 17, 1969, and at all times material
herein,
Local
1220,
International
Brotherhood
of
Electrical
Workers,
AFL-CIO, has been the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative within the meaning of
Section
9(a)
of the Act of the employees in the
above-described unit.
3. By refusing, on and after January 17, 1969, to
bargain collectively
with the Union as the exclusive
representative
of
the
employees in the aforesaid
appropriate unit,
Respondent has engaged in and is
engaging in unfair labor practices within the meaning of
Section 8(a)(5) of the Act.
4.
By the aforementioned refusal to bargain,
Respondent has interfered with, restrained, and coerced
and is interfering
with,
restraining,
and
coercing
employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed them in
Section 7 of the Act, and has thereby engaged in and is
engaging in unfair labor practices within the meaning of
Section 8(a)(1) of the Act.
5. The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair labor
practices
affecting
commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
RECOMMENDED ORDER
Upon the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of
law and upon the entire record in the case, and pursuant
to Section 10(c) of the Act, I hereby recommend that
Winnebago Television Corp., d/b/a
WTVO Television
Station, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Refusing to bargain collectively with Local 1220,
International
Brotherhood
of
Electrical
Workers,
AFL-CIO,
as
the
exclusive
collective-bargaining
representative
of
its
employees in the following
appropriate unit:
All
news
department
employees,
including
news
cameramen ,
news reporters, news writers and news
editor,
but excluding the newscaster, supervisors as
defined in the Act and all other employees.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with,
restraining, or coercing employees in the rights guaranteed
them by Section 7 of the Act.
2.
Take the following affirmative action, which is
deemed necessary to effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Upon request, bargain collectively concerning rates
of pay, wages, hours of employment, and other conditions
of
employment
with
Local
1220,
International
Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers, AFL-CIO, as the
exclusive representative of all the employees in the
appropriate unit described above, and, if an agreement is
reached, embody it in a signed contract.
(b) Post at its place of business in Rockford, Illinois,
copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix."' Copies
'In the event that this Recommended Order is adopted by the Board, the
words "a Decision and Order" shall be substituted for the words "the
Recommended Order of a Trial Examiner " in the notice. In the further
128
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
of said notice, on forms provided by the Officer-in-Charge
for
Subregion
38,
after
being
duly signed by its
representative,
shall
be
posted
by the Respondent,
immediately upon receipt thereof, and be maintained by it
for 60 consecutive days thereafter , in conspicuous places,
including
all
places where notices to employees are
customarily posted . Reasonable steps shall be taken by
Respondent to insure that said notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material.
(c) Notify said Officer-in-Charge, in writing, within 20
days from the receipt of this Decision , what steps have
been taken to comply herewith.'
event that the Board 's Order is enforced by a decree of a United States
Court of Appeals, the words "a Decree of the United States Court of
Appeals Enforcing an Order"
shall be substituted for the words "a
Decision and Order."
'In the event that this Recommended Order is adopted by the Board,
this provision shall be modified to read - "Notify said Officer-in-Charge, in
writing, within 10 days from the date of this Order, what steps Respondent
has taken to comply herewith."
WE WILL,
upon request,
bargain collectively with
Local 1220,
International
Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers,
AFL-CIO, as the exclusive
bargaining
representative of all the employees in the bargaining
unit described below concerning rates of pay,
wages,
hours
of
employment,
and
other
conditions
of
employment,
and, if an understanding
is
reached,
embody it in a signed agreement. The bargaining unit
is:
All
news department employees,
including
news
cameramen, news reporters, news writers and news
editor, but excluding the newscaster , supervisors as
defined in the Act, and all other employees.
Dated
By
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO ALL EMPLOYEES
Pursuant to the Recommended Order of a Trial
Examiner of the National Labor Relations Board and in
order to effectuate the policies of the National Labor
Relations
Act,
as
amended,
we hereby notify our
employees that:
WINNEBAGO TELEVISION
CORP.,
D/B/A
WIVO
TELEVISION STATION
(Employer)
(Representative)
(Title)
This notice must remain posted for 60 consecutive days
from the date of posting and must not be altered , defaced,
or covered by any other material.
If employees have any question concerning this notice
or compliance with its provisions , they may communicate
directly with the Board's Subregional Office, Fourth Floor
Citizens Building , 225 Main Street, Peoria, Illinois 61602,
Telephone 309-673-9061 , Extension 282.