205 NLRB 476
McCleary Industries, Inc.
476
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
McCleary Industries, Inc. and Amalgamated Meat
Cutters & Allied Food Workers Union, Local #444,
affiliated with Amalgamated Meat Cutters & Butch-
er Workmen of North America AFL-CIO, Peti-
tioner. Case 38-RC-1225
August 10, 1973
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS JENKINS , KENNEDY, AND PENELLO
Pursuant to a petition and a Stipulation for Certifi-
cation Upon Consent Election filed on August 14,
1972, an election by secret ballot was conducted on
November 30, 1972, under the direction and supervi-
sion of the Regional Director for Region 13. At the
conclusion of the election, the parties were furnished
with a tally of ballots which revealed that, of approxi-
mately 74 eligible voters, 32 cast ballots for, and 27
cast ballots against, the Petitioner. There were six
challenged ballots which were sufficient in number to
affect the results of the election.
Thereafter, both the Petitioner and the Employer
filed timely objections to conduct affecting the results
of the election. The objections were investigated by
the Regional Director who on February 5, 1973,
served on the parties his Report on Challenged Ballots
and Objections, in which he recommended that a
hearing be held to resolve the issues raised by five of
the challenged ballots; that the remaining challenged
ballot, declared void by the Board agent, be counted
as a "No" vote; that one ballot, subject of a postelec-
tion objection by the Petitioner, and counted as a
"No" vote by the Board agent, be declared void; and
that all remaining objections be overruled.
Thereafter, both the Petitioner and the Employer
filed limited exceptions to the Regional Director's re-
port and, subsequently, the Petitioner filed an answer-
ing brief to the Employer's exceptions. On March 27,
1973, the Board, after considering the Regional
Director's report, the exceptions, and the briefs,
adopted the Regional Director's findings and recom-
mendations. The Board further ordered the Regional
Director to proceed with the hearing to resolve the
issues raised by the five challenges.
Pursuant thereto, a hearing was conducted on April
5 and 6, 1973, at Beloit, Wisconsin, before Hearing
Officer Lester V. Smith, Jr. On May 2, 1973, the Hear-
ing Officer issued his Report on Challenged Ballots in
which he recommended that the challenged ballots
cast by Lawrence Madru, Marie Anastasi, and Wil-
liam Perrin be overruled, and that the challenges to
ballots cast by Elsie Kislia and Margaret Anderson be
sustained. Inasmuch as the ballots cast by Perrin,
Anastasi, and Madru would not be determinative of
the results of the election, he recommended that the
Petitioner be certified. Thereafter, the Employer filed
exceptions to the Hearing Officer's disposition of bal-
lots cast by Kislia and Anderson. Petitioner filed an
answering brief.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has reviewed the Hearing Officer's rul-
ings made at the hearing and finds that they are free
from prejudicial error. They are hereby affirmed.
The Board has considered the Hearing Officer's
report and recommendations, the Employer's excep-
tions, the Petitioner's answering brief, and the entire
record in this case. While we, in the absence of excep-
tions, adopt his findings and recommendations that
the challenges to ballots cast by Madru, Anastasi, and
Perrin, be overruled, we find merit in the Employer's
exception to the Hearing Officer's recommendations
that the challenges to the ballots cast by Kislia and
Anderson be sustained.
The Employer operates a processing plant and is
engaged in the production of snack foods. The Em-
ployer maintains three shifts. Each of the first two
shifts has a manufacturing crew. The third shift is a
cleanup shift and is not involved in this proceeding.
Each manufacturing shift basically is broken down
into a kitchen area where the product is manufac-
tured, a packaging area where the product is pack-
aged by machine, and a packing area where the
product is packed into shipping cartons.
The record shows that at all times material the du-
ties of Elsie Kislia and Margaret Anderson have been
substantially similar. By way of background, prior to
August 1972 each held the title of floorlady. In their
respective capacities they along with the shift foreman
reviewed employment applications on file and in
many instances when an applicant was selected for
employment by the Employer, it was Kislia or Ander-
son who called and informed the applicant of the
decision. In the course of the conversation the pros-
pective employee was advised when to report for work
and as to the proper attire to wear. Upon arrival at the
plant the new employee had the details of his job
explained by the floorladies who were also responsi-
ble for the employee's training and orientation. The
Employer contends that the system was changed in
August 1972 when it hired a personnel manager who
assumed a number of the functions involving employ-
ees previously performed by Kislia and Anderson.
As a result of personnel changes in the Employer's
organization, Kislia and Anderson now hold the title
of senior packers on the first and second shifts, re-
205 NLRB No. 85
McCLEARY INDUSTRIES, INC.
spectively . They now assist other packers who fall
behind in filling boxes, make coffee and perform
other duties similar to those of other packers, and on
occasion check the timecards of other employees. The
Hearing Officer found that, although it appears they
have been relieved of some of their responsibilities
regarding other employees by the addition of the per-
sonnel manager, their duties continue to include the
instruction , training, and assignment of work to other
packers. They continue to be responsible for the pack-
ers' personal appearance and must judge , and if ne-
cessary criticize, their work . On the basis of the
foregoing he concluded they are supervisors within
the meaning of the Act and recommended that the
challenges to ballots cast by them be sustained. We
find merit in the Employer's exceptions.
From a review of the record as a whole we are not
persuaded that the above findings on which the Hear-
ing Officer relies are sufficient to establish that Kislia
and Anderson are supervisors . Thus the record re-
veals that while Kislia and Anderson received a $25
Christmas bonus which is the maximum for hourly
paid employees, the same is true of eight other senior
employees who like Kislia and Anderson are hourly
paid . We note that all of Respondent's admitted su-
pervisors are salaried and the minimum bonus re-
ceived by them is $80. Also the hourly wages received
by Kislia and Anderson are consistent with that re-
ceived by other hourly paid employees with the same
service and grade . The record shows that Kislia and
Anderson do not have the authority to hire, fire, lay-
off, assign overtime, or grant time off or wage increas-
es.
While their job descriptions state they are
responsible for "Instruct [ing] new girls in procedure,"
such instruction appears routine , consistent with a set
procedure, and not to require independent judgment.
477
It further appears that they direct other employees
only on the instructions of admitted supervisors. Nor
is there any evidence that Kislia's or Anderson's tell-
ing other employees what to do in order keep busy
during a lull in work or to move from one line to
another is significantly different from similar instruc-
tions given by other older and more experienced em-
ployees to more recent employees. In our view they
are at most leadladies and the routine training and
instruction and direction they give are consistent with
their long experience. Accordingly, as we find that at
least since August 1972 Kislia and Anderson have not
possessed supervisory indicia, we shall overrule the
challenges to ballots cast by them.
As we have overruled the challenges to the two
ballots cast by Kislia and Anderson as well as ballots
cast by three other employees, and as these may be
determinative of the results of the election, we shall
direct that the Regional Director open and count the
said five ballots and cause to be served on the parties
a revised tally.
DIRECTION
It is hereby directed that, as part of his investigation
to ascertain the representative for the purposes of col-
lective bargaining with the Employer, the Regional
Director for Region 13 shall, pursuant to the Board's
Rules and Regulations, within 10 days from the date
of this Direction, open and count the ballots cast by
Lawrence Madru, Marian Anastasi, William Perrin,
Elsie Kislia, and Margaret Anderson and thereafter
cause to be served on the parties a revised tally of
ballots, including therein the count of the above-men-
tioned ballots. Thereafter, the Regional Director shall
issue the appropriate certification in accordance with
the Board's Rules and Regulations.