207 NLRB 455
Massachusetts Teachers Association
MASSACHUSETTS TEACHERS ASSOCIATION
455
Massachusetts Teachers Association and Field Serv-
ices Organization, Massachusetts Teachers Associ-
ation, Petitioner. Case 1-RC-12715
November 20, 1973
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN MILLER AND MEMBERS
FANNING AND JENKINS
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9(c) of the
National
Labor
Relations
Act,
as 'amended, a
hearing was held before Hearing Officer Joseph A.
Stupak, Jr. Thereafter, pursuant to Section 102.67 of
the National Labor Relations Board Rules and
Regulations, Series 8, as amended, and by direction
of the Acting Regional Director for Region 1, this
case was transferred to the National Labor Relations
Board for decision. Briefs have been timely filed by
the Employer, the Petitioner, and the Intervenor.'
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Hearing
Officer made at the hearing and finds that they are
free of prejudicial error. They are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board
finds:
1.
The Employer is engaged in commerce within
the meaning of the Act, and it will effectuate the
purposes of the Act to assert jurisdiction herein.
2.
The labor organizations involved claim to
represent certain employees of the Employer.
3.
No question affecting commerce exists con-
cerning the representation of certain employees of
the Employer within the meaning of Sections 9(c)(1)
and 2(6) and (7) of the Act for the following reasons.
4.
The Petitioner seeks to sever the executive staff
employees in the Employer's field services division
from the existing overall executive staff unit. The
Intervenor is currently recognized by the Employer
as the collective-bargaining representative of certain
of its employees in two units, as follows:
Unit A. All members of the MTA Executive
Staff excluding the Executive Secretary-Treasur-
er, Associate Executive Secretary, Assistant Exec-
utive
Secretaries,
and other Executive Staff
members of any subsidiary, affiliated, or related
corporation, but including Executive Staff mem-
bers of any affiliated local organization whose
salary is in whole or in part, paid by the MTA.
Unit B. All permanent MTA employees of the
Office Staff who have been in the employ of the
Board for a period of sixty (60) calendar days,
including any employees whose principal duties
are secretarial, bookkeeping, or clerical services,
being performed on behalf of any subsidiary,
affiliated, or related corporation.
Units A and B are commonly referred to as
"Executive Staff" and "Office Staff." Unit A is
composed of approximately 35 employees, of whom
23 are members of the field services division which
Petitioner seeks to sever as ,a separate unit. The
remaining 12 employees are members of the other
seven divisions. The Employer and the Intervenor
oppose such severance as inappropriate, and would
retain the existing unit.
The controlling precedent, as the parties recogniz-
ed, is Mallinckrodt Chemical Works, 162 NLRB 387,
397, where we held that in severance cases we would
no longer apply automatic rules, but would evaluate
all relevant considerations, and we set forth six
illustrative areas of inquiry. As applied to the present
case, we note particularly that two of the leading
areas of inquiry are the history of collective bargain-
ing of the employees sought to be severed, and the
extent to which such employees had established and
maintained their separate identity during the period
of inclusion in the broader unit.
The Employer is a teacher organization which
exists for the purpose of providing services to
teachers and other teacher organizations, and repre-
sents teachers within the Commonwealth of Massa-
chusetts for a variety of purposes.
The bargaining relationship between the Employer
and the Intervenor dates back to 1966, and since
August 1, 1968, the parties have entered into five
successive collective-bargaining agreements. During
that period, the Intervenor represented the employ-
ees in two separate units; unit A composed of the
executive staff, and unit B composed of the office
and clerical staff. The field service employees have
been included in unit A through this period, and
there has been no separate bargaining for the
employees sought to be severed.
The evidence reveals that field services employees
have served as officers of the Intervenor since it was
established. Field services employees have participat-
ed as members of the unit A negotiating teams, and it
was only during the 1972 negotiations that the field
services members of the negotiating team were
removed after they introduced an apparently unau-
thorized proposal which concerned only field serv-
ices employees. We also note that the field services
employees constitute a majority of unit A.
The evidence also shows that all but two of the
field services employees work in the regional offices
I Massachusetts Teachers Association Staff Organization
207 NLRB No. 12
456
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
scattered throughout the State, whereas all the
remaining unit A employees work in the Employer's
headquarters in Boston. The basic functions of the
field services staff are organizing employees and
representing them in the negotiation and administra-
tion
of collective-bargaining contracts.
However,
there exists a high degree of interrelation with the
other divisions. For example, the research division
compiles data used by field services and has assisted
in arbitration proceedings. The educational division
trains local leaders and supplies field services with
curriculum material. The government services divi-
sion discusses pending legislation with field services
and works with the field people in political areas.
The public relations division assists the field staff
with publicity and deals with the press in certain
situations. The administrative services division pro-
vides field services with membership lists and has
worked with the field staff on at least one grievance.
The field services employees also work closely with
the legal staff.
On the basis of the above, we find that the field
services employees constitute an integral part of the
Employer's operations. We also find no merit in the
Petitioner's argument that the Intervenor does not
adequately represent the field services employees.
For the reasons discussed above, we conclude that
severance is not justified. Accordingly, we shall
dismiss the petition.
ORDER
It is hereby ordered that the petition be, and it
hereby is, dismissed.