207 NLRB 589
Ward Cut-Rate Drug Co.
WARD CUT-RATE DRUG STORE
589
Ward Cut-Rate Drug Company ; and Retail Clerks
International Association, AFL-CIO, Local 368,2
Petitioner. Case 16-RC-6264
November 27, 1973
DECISION AND ORDER
By MEMBERS FANNING, KENNEDY, AND
PENELLO
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9(c) of the
National
Labor
Relations
Act,
as amended, a
hearing was held before Hearing Officer Billy R.
Snow on April 16, 19, and 20; May 14, 15, 16, 17,
and 18; and July 9, 10, and 11, 1973. On August 31,
1973, pursuant to Section 102.67 of the National
Labor Relations Board Rules and Regulations, Series
8, as amended, and by direction of the Regional
Director for Region 16, this case was transferred to
the Board for decision. Thereafter, briefs were filed
by the Employer, Petitioner, and Intervenor.3
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has reviewed the Hearing Officer's
rulings made at the hearing and finds that they are
free from prejudicial error. The rulings are hereby
affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board
finds:
1.
The Employer is engaged in commerce within
the meaning of the Act, and it will effectuate the
purposes of the Act to assert jurisdiction herein.
2.
The Union involved herein is a labor organiza-
tion within the meaning of the Act and claims to
represent certain employees of the Employer.
3.
No question affecting commerce exists con-
cerning the representation of employees of the
Employer within the meaning of Sections 9(c)(1) and
2(6) and (7) of the Act for the following reasons:
Petitioner seeks a unit of all pharmacists employed
by the Employer in its stores located in Dallas and
Tarrant Counties, Texas, excluding all other employ-
ees, watchmen, guards and supervisors as defined in
the Act. The Employer contends, inter alia, that the
requested unit is inappropriate because the pharma-
cists are supervisors within the meaning of the Act.
The Employer, at the time of the hearing, operated
76 stores in Texas and Oklahoma. At the hearing,
Drug Stores, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Jack
Eckerd Corporation, intervened on the ground that it
was the conduit by which the Jack Eckerd Corpora-
tion was taking over the Employer. At the time of the
hearing, 17 of the 47 stores located in Dallas and
Tarrant Counties had been "converted" to the Jack
Eckerd method of operation. Subsequent to the
hearing on August 31, 1973, according to the
affidavit of Jack Eckerd Vice President Zeiger, the
merger was consummated. Ward Cut-Rate Drug
Stores, Inc., became merged into Drug Stores, Inc.,
which changed its name to Ward Drug Stores, Inc.
Under the Employer's premerger system of opera-
tion, each store had a pharmacy department, which
consisted of personnel classified as pharmacy man-
agers, pharmacists, typists, and interns. The pharma-
cy department was one of four separate departments
in the store and was under the direct supervision of
the Employer's executive vice president. Below the
executive vice president were three pharmacy super-
visors who were responsible for the administrative
operations
of a particular geographical section.
Directly beneath these pharmacy supervisors were 11
pharmacy subsupervisors, who also served as phar-
macy managers and were responsible for administra-
tive operations of four to six pharmacy departments.
During the merger, the Employer's pharmacy
operations supervisory structure was reorganized and
2 additional pharmacy supervisors were added,
making a total of 5 pharmacy supervisors and the
number of pharmacy subsupervisors was reduced
from 11 to 2. Each pharmacy supervisor is now
responsible for 10 to 20 stores within a particular
geographical area. The Employer's individual phar-
macy departments have been physically altered.
Under the new system, the drug and pharmacy
departments have been combined to form a prescrip-
tion drug department. The conversion to the new
system has resulted in the elimination of the
classifications of pharmacy manager and pharmacist,
and the establishment of a new classification entitled
prescription/drug department manager. Employer's
witness testified that,
when the conversion was
completed, there would be no pharmacists who were
not prescription/drug department managers. Drug
clerks who were under the store managers' supervi-
sion under the old system would be transferred to the
prescription/drug department and under the manag-
ers' supervision. As under the premerger system, the
store manager would have no authority over any
facet of the prescription/drug department.
Jack Eckerd Corporation has operated under the
prescription/drug department system since 1970 and
has instituted the system in other drug chains it has
1 The name of the Employer appears as amended at the hearing.
the record the affidavit
of
Martin Zeiger which relates to events
2 The name of the Petitioner appears as amended at the hearing.
consummated subsequent to the hearing. No opposition to this motion was
3 Drug Stores, Inc., was permitted to intervene at the hearing. In
filed Accordingly, the affidavit of Martin Zeiger is hereby included in the
addition to its brief, the Intervenor also filed a motion to incorporate into
record.
207 NLRB No. 99
590
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
acquired.
Under the postmerger (Jack Eckerd)
system,
prescription/drug
department
managers
have expanded duties, authorities, and job responsi-
bilities. As set out in the prescription/drug depart-
ment manual and as articulated at the hearing by the
Employer's executive vice president, each prescrip-
tion/drug department manager has immediate super-
vision over, two to eight typists, interns,4 and drug
clerks. This supervision entails scheduling, evaluat-
ing, training, disciplining, rewarding, and granting
overtime, with written authority to accept or reject
drug clerks recommended to work in the prescrip-
tion/drug department, to fire or effectively recom-
mend firing, to transfer or effectively recommend
transfers, and to hire or effectively recommend
hiring. The prescription/drug department manager
orders
and stocks drugs, prepares departmental
reports, and has responsibility for customer relations.
The supervisory hierarchy indicates that the Em-
ployer has only five pharmacy supervisors and two
pharmacy subsupervisors for its chain of 76 stores.
Store managers have no authority over or responsi-
bility for the operation of the prescription/drug
department.
Day-to-day operation, therefore, is
regulated by the prescription/drug department man-
agers and there are no pharmacists who are not
prescription/drug department managers.
On the basis of the foregoing, we find that the
pharmacists, or prescription/drug department man-
agers, as they are formally titled, possess indicia of
supervisory authority and are, therefore, supervisors
within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act.
Accordingly, we shall dismiss the petition as seeking
an inappropriate unit.5
ORDER
It is hereby ordered that the petition filed herein
be, and it hereby is, dismissed.
4 Under the laws of Texas, graduates of accredited pharmacy schools
Company, 193 NLRB 525. In view of our finding that the petition must be
must complete 400 hours as interns before they can take the exam to be
dismissed
because -the above individuals are supervisors, we find it
licensed.
unnecessary to pass on, and we have not considered, any other issues
5 The Grand Rx Drug Stores of the Fonda Division of the Grand Union
concerning the appropriateness of the requested unit.