222 NLRB 295
Industrial Forestry Association
INDUSTRIAL FORESTRY ASSN.
295
Industrial Forestry Association and Local Union No.
3-1, International Woodworkers of America, AFL-
CIO, Petitioner. Case 19-RC-7693
January 14, 1976
DECISION ON REVIEW
BY CHAIRMAN MURPHY AND MEMBERS FANNING
AND PENELLO
On October 17, 1975, the Acting Regional Director
for Region 19 issued a Decision and Direction of
Election in the above-entitled proceeding in which he
directed an immediate election in a unit of all em-
ployees employed by the Employer at its Toledo,
Washington, facility, excluding office clerical em-
ployees, guards, and supervisors as defined in the
Act. Thereafter, in accordance with National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations, Series 8, as
amended, the Employer filed a timely request for re-
view of the Acting Regional Director's decision on
the ground that, in directing an immediate election,
he departed from well-established precedent.
By telegraphic order dated November 10, 1975, the
National Labor Relations Board granted the request
for review and stayed the election pending decision
on review.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has considered the entire record in this
case with respect to the issues under review and
makes the following findings:
We find merit in the Employer's contentions that it
is engaged in a seasonal industry 'and that, accord-
ingly, the election should be held at or about the next
seasonal peak of employment during the spring of
1976.
The Employer, a nonprofit corporation, is primar-
ily engaged in-the growing of tree seedlings on a con-
tract basis for its member companies in the forest
products industry. In providing this service, the Ern
ployer operates three nurseries located in Canby, Or-
egon; Olympia, Washington; and Toledo, Washing-
ton.
The Toledo, Washington, facility is the Employer's
newest nursery and the subject of this proceeding. In
June 1974, the process of developing the Toledo nur-
sery commenced and in April 19751 the Employer
began hiring employees to plant the first seedlings.
At the hearing in September, the Employer estimated
that the work force, which numbered 33 employees a
few weeks earlier, would be reduced to approximate-
ly 6 employees in early October. The, remaining 27
employees were to be placed on layoff status and
recalled, on the basis of seniority, in March or April
1976, when the next planting season begins. The rec-
ord reveals that the Employer will need approximate-
ly 20 to 26 employees during the spring of 1976 and
that employment for these employees will continue
to be available into the winter of 1976. The record
also reveals that approximately 50 percent of the
laid-off employees can reasonably be expected to re-
turn to work for the next planting season?
In view of the foregoing and the record as a whole,
we conclude that the Employer is engaged in a sea-
sonal industry and, in accordance with the Board's
usual policy with respect to such industries,' we shall
defer the election until a time deemed appropriate by
the Regional Director at or about the next seasonal
peak of employment during the spring of 1976. Ac-
cordingly, we shall remand the case to the Regional
Director for the purpose of conducting an election
pursuant to his Decision and Direction of Election,
as modified herein, except that the eligibility ,date for
the election shall be the payroll period immediately
preceding the date of issuance by the Regional Di-
rector of his notice of election. [Excelsior footnote
omitted from publication.]
i All subsequent dates herein are in 1975 unless otherwise indicated.
2 This estimate is based, inter alia, on the historic recall patterns at the
Employer's other two nurseries and the projections of the Employer's super-
visory personnel.
3 See Brooksville Citrus Growers Association, 112 NLRB 707, 710 (1955);
Nephi Processing Plant, inc., 107 NLRB 647, 649 (1953).
222 NLRB No. 60