227 NLRB 13
American Service Corp.
AMERICAN SERVICE CORP.
American Service Corp. and its wholly owned subsid-
iary Southern Linen Supply & Laundry Co., Inc.
and Local Union No. 589, Distributive Workers of
America
Local Union No. 218, Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye
House Workers Union and Local Union No. 589,
Distributive Workers of America. Cases 12-CA-
6977 and 12-CB-1634
December 7, 1976
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN MURPHY AND MEMBERS
JENKINS AND WALTHER
On August 31, 1976, Administrative Law Judge
Robert Cohn issued the attached Decision in this
proceeding. Thereafter, Respondents filed exceptions
and supporting briefs.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National
Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has considered the record and the
attached Decision in light of the exceptions and briefs
and has decided to affirm the rulings, findings,' and
conclusions2 of the Administrative Law Judge and to
adopt his recommended Order.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor
Relations Board adopts as its Order the recommend-
ed Order of the Administrative Law Judge and
hereby orders that the Respondent, American Service
Corp., and its wholly owned subsidiary Southern
Linen & Laundry Co., Inc., Holly Hill, Florida, its
officers, agents, successors, and assigns, and Respon-
dent Local Union No. 218, Laundry, Dry Cleaning
and Dye House Workers Union, its officers, agents,
and representatives, shall take the action set forth in
the said recommended Order.
i The Administrative Law Judge properly concluded that the General
Counsel's evidence-augmented by Respondents' failure to put on a
defense-established that Sec. 8(a)(I), (2), and (b)(I)(A) of the Act were
violated when the Respondent Employer and the Respondent Union
executed a collective-bargaining agreement whereby the Union, which did
not enjoy majority status, was recognized as the exclusive bargaining
representative of the Employer's production and maintenance employees
We would add that, apart from using any inference from Respondents'
failure to put on a defense , the General Counsel's evidence, by itself, proved
the charged violations The record shows that the relevant production and
maintenance unit, of which the Respondent Union claimed to be exclusive
bargaining representative , consisted of 39 employees and that 22 of these
employees testified that they had not authorized the Union to be their
bargaining representative at the time the Respondent Employer recognized
the Union
2 In his Decision finding that the Employer on three separate occasions
violated Sec 8(a)(I) of the Act by counseling its employees subpenaed to
227 NLRB No. 3
13
appear at the hearing herein that they need not appear, the Administrative
Law Judge neglected to state that the Employer withdrew its consent to a
finding that the Employer had violated Sec 8(a)(I) by this conduct
However, we note that the Employer did not withdraw its stipulation of the
facts relied on by the Administrative Law Judge and, based on those facts,
the Administrative Law Judge properly concluded that the Employer had
violated Sec 8(ax1). Crockett-Bradley Inc, 212 NLRB 435,445 (1974), enfd
523 F 2d 449 (C A 5, 1975)
DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
ROBERT COHN, Administrative Law Judge: This consoli-
dated proceeding, held pursuant to Section 10(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended (herein the
Act), was heard at Daytona Beach, Florida, on April 15 and
16 and May 18, 1976, pursuant to due notice. The principal
issue raised by the pleadings i is whether Section 8 (a)(1) and
(2) of the Act was violated by the Respondent Company,
and Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act was violated by Respon-
dent Union when, on June 17, 1975,2 they entered into a
collective-bargaining agreement wherein Respondent Com-
pany agreed to recognize the Respondent Union as the
exclusive bargaining representative of all its production and
maintenance employees employed at Holly Hill, Florida
(plant #2).
Subsequent to the hearing, helpful postheanng briefs
have been filed by counsel for the General Counsel, counsel
for the Respondent Employer, and by counsel for the
Respondent Union, which have been duly considered.
Upon the entire record in this case, including my
observation of the demeanor of the witnesses,3 I make the
following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. COMMERCE
American Service Corp., a Delaware corporation, and its
wholly owned subsidiary, Southern Linen Supply and
Laundry Co., Inc., a Florida corporation (herein referred to
as Respondent Company), has an office and place of
business in Holly Hill, Florida, where it is engaged in the
laundry and linen supply business.4
The complaint, which was amended at the hearing,
alleges, and the Respondent Company's amended answer
admits that the Respondent Company's business operations
satisfy the Board's direct inflow standard in that it annually
receives in excess of $50,000 worth of goods from persons
who meet one of the Board's direct standards for the
assertion of jurisdiction. Accordingly, I find that at all times
i The original charges were filed by the Charging Party on October 22,
1975, the consolidated complaint was issued on December 10, 1975.
2 All dates hereinafter refer to the calendar year 1975, unless otherwise
indicated
3 Cf Bishop and Malco, Inc, d/b/a Walker's, 159 NLRB 1159, 1161
(1966)
4 It is admitted that the parent corporation and the subsidiary are
affiliated
businesses
with common officers, ownership, directors, and
operators, and constitute a single-integrated business enterprise with a
common labor policy affecting the employees of said Company
14
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
material Respondent is an employer engaged in commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.5
II. THE LABOR ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVED
The complaint alleges, the answers admit, and I find that
at all times material Local Union No. 218, Laundry, Dry
Cleaning and Dye House Workers Union (herein referred
to as Respondent Union), and Local 589, Distributive
Workers of America (herein referred to as Local 589 or the
Charging Party), are labor organizations within the mean-
ing of Section 2(5) of the Act.
III. THE ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A.
Statement of Background and Facts
As previously noted, the Respondent Company at all
times material has owned and operated a facility known as
plant #2 at Holly Hill, Florida, which is the only facility of
Respondent Company involved in the instant proceedings.
The record shows that the production and maintenance
employees employed at this facility are classified as
washmen, ironers, pressers, towel folders, and the like. As
far as the record shows, these employees had never been
represented by a labor organization for purposes of
collective bargaining prior to the events here at issue.
As noted above, the complaint alleges, and the answers of
the Respondent Company and the Respondent Union
admit, that on or about June 17 the Respondent Company
recognized the Respondent Union as the exclusive, collec-
tive-bargaining representative of its production and mainte-
nance employees, and the parties signed a collective-
bargaining agreement s However, there is no evidence in
the record of union activities engaged in by representatives
of the Respondent Union designed to solicit the employees
of Respondent Company into its membership, such as the
holding of organizational meetings, the solicitation of union
cards, etc. Nor is there any evidence of any meetings or
other contacts between the Respondent Company and
Respondent Union wherein the majority status of the
Respondent Union was questioned or otherwise discussed.
In short, the position of the Respondents in this case is
simply that the General Counsel did not sustain his burden
of proof of showing that, at the time of recognition, the
Respondent Union did not represent a majority of the
employees in the production and maintenance unit.
The record shows that on April 6, 1976, counsel for the
General Counsel issued subpoenas duces tecum to an officer
of the Respondent Company and of the Respondent
Union, respectively, seeking certain information. The
subpena directed to the Respondent Union sought, in
essence, books and records which would show the basis on
which the Respondent Union claimed on or about June 17,
to be the bargaining representative of the production and
maintenance employees employed by the Respondent
Employer at the Holly Hill facility. The subpena directed to
the Respondent Company sought certain payroll records of
the Respondent on or about the critical date, June 17.
Prior to the hearing herein, Respondent Union filed a
motion to revoke the subpena directed to it. Such motion to
revoke was not made in sufficient time prior to the hearing
to be ruled on; accordingly, after having heard arguments
of counsel on the record, I determined that the materials
sought by the subpena were clearly relevant and material to
the issues in this case and denied the motion to revoke
made by the Respondent Union. Whereupon counsel for
the General Counsel called as his first witness the union
representative subpenaed. Counsel for the Respondent
Union, after acknowledging that the union representative
subpenaed was present in the city of Daytona Beach, stated
that the reason he was not in the courtroom was "because
he is not going to testify in this proceeding." 7 The
Respondent Union did not thereafter ever produce the
representative pursuant to the subpena, and he did not
testify in the proceeding. Nor did the Respondent Union
ever produce any of the documents sought by the aforesaid
subpoenas duces tecum.
The Respondent Company did not file a motion to
revoke the subpena directed to it; rather, it took the
position at the hearing that the subpena (which was mailed
from the Board's Tampa Regional Office by registered
mail, returned receipt requested) was sent to the wrong
address, and that consequently the officer to whom it was
directed did not receive it until the Tuesday prior to the
commencement of the hearing on Thursday, April 15, 1976.
Counsel for the Respondent Company contended that,
under the Board's Rules and Regulations, the Respondent
Company had 5 days from the time of the service of the
subpena to make a motion to revoke. The record showed
that the subpena was, in fact, served on the Respondent
Company on Saturday, April 10, 1976. After hearing
arguments of counsel, I ruled that the Respondent Compa-
ny must make its motion to revoke, if it so desired, by 9:30
a.m. the following day, Friday, April 16, 1976.
On the first day of the hearing, following Respondent
Union's refusal to comply with the subpoenas duces tecum,
counsel for the General Counsel proceeded to call some 19
employee witnesses who testified, in essence, that they had
been employees of the Respondent Company on or about
the
critical date (June 17); they had not signed an
authorization-for-membership card for the
Respondent
Union; and, indeed, most of them had not even heard of
the Respondent Union while they worked at the plant. It
was also asserted that the number of employees in the
production and maintenance unit, at that time, consisted of
approximately 27 or 28. However, the testimony of some of
these witnesses was somewhat vague and uncertain in view
of the fact that most had no records or other verifying data
of the exact dates when they were employed by the
Respondent Employer, and it appeared from the record
that the employees did not maintain a record of steady and
consistent employment which the Respondent Company
may have desired.8
S The Board asserted jurisdiction over the Respondent Company in Case
° Taken from the transcript.
12-RC-4909, dated October 7 (G C Exh 2)
6 The collective-bargaining agreement, as such, was not submitted into
evidence in the proceeding
8 It is, in my view, within the expertise of the Board to take official notice
AMERICAN SERVICE CORP.
15
On the second day of the hearing, three more persons
testified on behalf of the General Counsel along the same
lines as the previous witnesses above described. At that
time, Respondent Company submitted, pursuant to the
subpena directed to it, a payroll for the week ending June
13.9 The payroll record (Co. Exh. 2) showed, according to
Respondent Company, that there were 41 employees in the
unit as of that time.10 Under these circumstances, counsel
for the General Counsel moved for a continuance of the ^ ,
hearing to subpena additional persons who he contended
had been employees of the Company on or about the
critical date. This motion was granted, and the hearing was
postponed until May 18, 1976.
At the resumed hearing, 10 additional persons testified on
behalf of the General Counsel along the lines of his
previous witnesses, above described, after which the Gener-
al Counsel rested his case-m-chief. Respondent Company
then submitted some additional documentary material into
evidence which was designed to: (1) show that one or more
of the General Counsel's witnesses had not been an
employee of Respondent on or about the critical date
because he or she had either left its employment prior to
such date, or was employed subsequent to such critical
date; and/or (2) attempt to impeach the testimony of
General Counsel's witnesses. Respondent Company then
rested.
Respondent Union proffered no affirmative evidence
into the record except for two authorization cards: one was
apparently solicited by the plant manager, and another was
signed by one of General Counsel's witnesses when that
employee worked for an employer prior to his employment
at Respondent Company.
B.
Analysis and Concluding Findings
Both Respondents bottom their defense on this aspect of
the case on the ground that the General Counsel failed to
sustain his burden of proof with respect to the allegations of
paragraph 6 of the complaint.ii It is the position of both
Respondents that the General Counsel failed to prove by a
preponderance of the credible evidence that, at the time of
recognition, a majority of the Respondent Company's
production and maintenance employees did not authorize
Respondent Union as their collective-bargaining represen-
tative. Based on a consideration of all of the evidence in the
record as a whole, I disagree with this position of the
Respondents.
Had the Respondents seen fit to cooperate in the hearing
of this case to the extent of complying with the subpenaed
material at the outset of the hearing, the merits of this case
could probably have been resolved quickly and expedi-
of the fact that the industry in which the Respondent Company is engaged is
near the bottom of the wage scale for employees, it is an industry requiring,
for the most part, the lowest of skills, and therefore attracts employees who
occupy the lowest rungs of the economic and educational ladders
9 Counsel for the Respondent Company stated that the General Counsel
"asked for the payroll prior to and most close [sic [ to 6/17/75, 6/13 was as
close as we could get "
10 See Respondent Company's brief.
ii Par. 6 of the complaint states "On or about June 17, 1975, Respondent
Employer and Respondent Union entered into a collective-bargaining
agreement wherein Respondent Employer agreed to recognize Respondent
Union as the exclusive bargaining representative of all its production and
maintenance employees employed at Plant No 2 Holly Hill, Florida, and
tiously. However, Respondent Union chose not to honor its
subpena at all, in spite of the ruling on its validity, and
Respondent Company chose to delay its compliance with
the subpena based on its asserted rights under the Board
Rules and Regulations, Series 8, as amended, to consider
whether it desired to move to quash the same.12 Given this
set of circumstances, General Counsel had no alternative
(other than the burdensome, time-consuming process of
subpena enforcement) except to call the employee
witnesses, as above described.
Without determining in each individual instance whether
the particular employee was actually employed on the
critical date, I am convinced that the General Counsel
proved a prima facie case of violation, which the Respon-
dents failed to overcome. This is to say, giving the evidence
adduced by the General Counsel every favorable inference
(which the factfmder must do in assessing whether or not
the General Counsel proved a prima facie case in his case-
in-chief), I am convinced and therefore find that the
General Counsel carried his burden in this respect. It thus
behooved the Respondents to come forward with evidence
to justify their conduct.13 This the Respondents completely
failed to do. As previously noted, they offered no evidence
respecting the circumstances of the act of recognition or the
signing of the collective agreement; whether the Company
requested or demanded that the Union present any
evidence of majority status; how and whether the Union
ever achieved such majority status, and if it ever offered to
prove the same to the Company, etc. Since neither
Respondent proffered such testimony, and since such
evidence was peculiarly within their possession and control,
I am entitled to-and do-draw an inference that such
evidence, if proffered, would have been adverse to the
interests of the Respondents.14
In addition to applying the adverse inference rule
generally with respect to the failure of both Respondents to
come forward with some evidence to justify their alleged
wrongful conduct, the rule is particularly applicable to the
Respondent Union who completely refused to honor the
demands of the subpena issued against it. The court, in
Gyrodyne, stated:
But while the adverse inference rule in no way
depends upon the existence of a subpoena, it is
nonetheless true that the willingness of a party of defy a
subpoena in order to suppress the evidence strengthens
the force of the preexisting inference. Indeed, in some
circumstances defiance of a subpoena may justify
striking a defense. . . . or completely barring introduc-
tion of evidence on the point in question.
which agreement set [sic] forth terms and conditions of employment of the
said production and maintenance employees."
12 No inference should be drawn that the Respondent Company was not
within its legal rights in taking the course of action that it did.
13 Compare N L.R B v Great Dane Trailers, Inc, 388 U S. 26 (1967). It is
recognized that the cited case dealt with a violation of Sec 8(a)(3) of the Act,
however, it would seem that the principle involved would be equally
applicable to an alleged violation of Sec. 8(a)(2), as in the instant case
14 See, a g., M J Pirolli & Sons, Inc, 194 NLRB 241 (1972) (and cases
cited therein) See also International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and
Agricultural Implement
Workers of America (UAW) [Gyrodyne Co of
America, Inc J v. N L R B, 459 F 2d 1329 (C A. D.C , 1972)
16
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Respondent Company, in its brief (p. 5), argues that the
conduct of the Respondent Union should not be held
against it (the Company):
The Company could not come forward because Jones
[the
union representative] chose not to testify or
produce the signed cards. The Company cannot control
Jones and a subpoena would have been useless in that
since General Counsel would not enforce his own
subpoena he certainly would not enforce the Compa-
ny's subpoena.
The foregoing argument is not persuasive. The General
Counsel simply chose to attempt to prove his case in the
manner above described rather than engage in the time-
consuming process of enforcement of a subpena. As the
court stated in Gyrodyne:
Moreover, the adverse inference rule plays a vital role
in protecting the integrity of the administrative process
in cases where a subpoena is ignored. It is, of course,
always possible for the opposing party to seek enforce-
ment of the subpoena in court. But enforcement against
a really intransigent party can be costly and time
consuming, particularly in administrative proceedings
where the enforcement process is of necessity collateral
to the main case [citing cases ]. The adverse inference
rule allows a tribunal to attach weight to a party's
intransigence without resorting to the awkward enforc-
ing process. It permits vindication of the tribunal's
authority in situations where vindication might, as a
practical matter, be impossible otherwise.
If the Company had been genuinely desirous of having its
corespondent's evidence on this point, it could have at least
requested a subpena against the Respondent Union and
sought to have the General Counsel enforce it.
In view of all of the foregoing, I am convinced, and
therefore find, that the General Counsel sustained his
burden with respect to proof of the violation alleged in
paragraph 6 of the complaint,15 and will recommend an
appropriate remedy.
C.
The Independent Violations of Section 8(a)(1) of
the Act
On the second day of the hearing, the General Counsel
amended the complaint to allege as violations of Section
8(a)(l) of the Act the following incidents:
1.
On or about April 16, 1976, the plant, the Respon-
dent Employer by its vice -president Jerry Her-
skowitz, told employees that his lawyer told him
that the employees did not have to go to court this
date, April 16.
ie The Respondent Co any contends in its brief that the rule for
sequestration of witnesses m (the motion for which was ranted at the
commencement of the hearing) was "not properly a plied: It appears that
one of General Counsel's witnesses (Betty Lacy, on coming to the
courthouse, inadvertently sat in the hearing room for 2 or 3 minutes
(unbeknown to the parties) before she was advised that she was not supposed
to be there. Whereupon, she left to go to the hearing room with the other
witnesses
2.
That on or about April 16, 1976, at the plant,
Respondent, by its plant manager, Bill Johnson,
told employees the same thing as stated by Mr.
Jerry Herskowitz, and also added that he [John-
son ] did not know what would happen to these
employees if they did go to court this day.
3.
On or about April 16, 1976, at the plant of
Respondent, its supervisor, Ray Pazo, stated to
employees that their lawyer said they did not have
to go to court today.
Counsel for the Respondent Company responded that
the facts as pleaded were correct; that no evidence was
needed; and "we authorize the Administrative Law Judge
to find an 8(a)(1) against the Company based on this."16
It
is apparent from the record that the employees
involved were subpenaed by the General Counsel to appear
at the hearing in the instant proceeding presently in
progress on April 16, 1976. It is, of course, well established
that a violation of Section 8(a)(1) occurs when an agent of a
respondent advises or directs an employee not to honor an
NLRB subpena, coupled with an implied threat of retribu-
tion if the employees acted contrary to the agent's direction.
I shall, accordingly, recommend an appropriate remedy.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
UPON COMMERCE
The activities of the Respondents, as set forth above,
which have been found to constitute unfair labor practices,
occurring in connection with the operations of the Respon-
dent Company, have a close, intimate, and substantial
relationship to trade, traffic, and commerce among the
several States and tend to lead to labor disputes burdening
and obstructing commerce and the free flow thereof.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1.
American Service
Corp., and its wholly owned
subsidiary Southern Linen Supply & Laundry Co., Inc., is
an employer engaged in commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2.
Local Union No.
589,
Distributive Workers of
America, and Local Union No. 218, Laundry, Dry Clean-
ing and Dye House Workers Union, and each of them, are
labor organizations within the meaning of Section 2(5) of
the Act.
3.
By recognizing Local Union No. 218, Laundry, Dry
Cleaning and Dye House Workers Union , as sole bargain-
ing representative, and executing a contract with it, at a
time when said Union did not enjoy majority status among
its employees, Respondent Company has engaged in and is
engaging in unfair labor practices within the meaning of
Section 8(a)(2) and (1) of the Act.
It does not appear that she heard any testimony that bore upon her
testimony
Under all circumstances , I do not view this slight, inadvertent
infraction of the rule to warrant sinking her testimony. See, e g., Longhorn
Transfer Service, Inc, 144 NLRB 945, 956 ( 1963), affd 346 F 2d 1003 (C.A. 5,
1965).
16 Taken from the transcript
AMERICAN SERVICE CORP
17
4.
By executing and maintaining the aforementioned
collective-bargaining agreement the Respondent Union
has restrained and coerced, and ir; restraining and coercing,
the employees of the Respondent Company in the exercise
of the rights guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act, in violation
of Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act.
5.
By directing and threatening employees not to honor
subpenas compelling their attendance at an NLRB hearing,
the Respondent Company has interfered with, restrained,
and coerced employees in the exercise of rights guaranteed
them in Section 7 of the Act in violation of Section 8(a)(1)
of the Act.
THE REMEDY
Having found that the Respondents have engaged in
unfair labor practices, I shall recommend that they be
ordered to cease and desist therefrom and take certain
affirmative action designed to effectuate the policies of the
Act.
It will be recommended that the Respondent Company
be ordered to withdraw all recognition from Respondent
Union as representative of any of its employees for the
purpose of dealing with it concerning grievances, labor
disputes, wages, rates of pay, and hours and conditions of
employment, unless and until the said labor organization
shall have demonstrated its exclusive majority representa-
tive status pursuant to a Board-conducted election among
the Company's employees. It will also be recommended
that the Respondent Company be ordered to cease and
desist from giving any force and effect to the collective-
bargaining agreement executed and maintained by the
Respondents. However, nothing herein shall be construed
as requiring the Respondent Company to vary any wage,
hour, seniority, or other substantive feature of its relations
with its employees which the Company has established in
the performance of this contract.
It will be recommended that the Respondent Union be
ordered to cease and desist from acting as the collective-
bargaining representative of any of the Company's employ-
ees unless and until said union shall have demonstrated its
exclusive majority representative status pursuant to a
Board-conducted election among the Company's employ-
ees. It will also be recommended that the Respondent
Union be ordered to refrain from seeking to enforce the
collective-bargaining agreement executed and maintained
by the Respondents.
Upon the foregoing findings of fact, conclusions of law,
and the entire record, and pursuant to Section 10(c) of the
Act, I hereby issue the following recommended:
ORDER 17
A.
The Respondent, American Service Corp., and its
wholly owned subsidiary Southern Linen Supply & Laun-
dry Co., Inc., Holly Hill, Florida, its officers, agents,
successors, and assigns, shall:
17 In the event no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec 102 46 of the
Rules and Regulations of the National Labor Relations Board, the findings,
conclusions, and recommended Order herein shall, as provided in Sec 102 48
of the Rules and Regulations , be adopted by the Board and become its
findings, conclusions, and Order, and all objections thereto shall be deemed
waived for all purposes
1.
Cease and desist from:
(a) Contributing support to Local Union No. 218,
Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers Union, or
any other labor organization of its employees.
(b) Recognizing Local Union No. 218, Laundry, Dry
Cleaning and Dye House Workers Union, as the represen-
tative of any of its employees for the purpose of dealing
with the Company concerning grievances, labor disputes,
wages, rates of pay, hours of employment, or other
conditions of employment, unless and until said labor
organization shall have demonstrated its exclusive majority
representative status pursuant to a Board-conducted elec-
tion among the Company's employees.
(c) Giving effect to the collective-bargaining agreement
entered into on or about June 17, 1975, between the
Respondent Company and the Respondent Union, or to
any extension, renewal, or modification thereof: Provided,
however, nothing in this Decision and Order shall require
the Respondent Company to vary or abandon any wage,
hour, seniority, or other substantive feature of its relations
with its employees which the Company has established in
the performance of said collective-bargaining agreement, or
to prejudice the assertion by employees of any rights they
may have thereunder.
(d) Directing or threatening employees not to honor
subpenas ordering the attendance of said employees at any
NLRB proceeding.
(e)
In any like or related manner interfering with,
restraining, or coercing its employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
2.
Take the following affirmative action which is
deemed necessary to effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Withdraw and withhold all recognition from Local
Union No. 218, Laundry, Dry Cleaning and Dye House
Workers Union, as the exclusive bargaining representative
of its employees for the purpose of dealing with the
Company concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages,
rates of pay, hours of employment, or other conditions of
employment, unless and until said labor organization shall
have demonstrated its exclusive bargaining representative
status pursuant to a Board-conducted election among the
Respondent's employees.
(b) Post at its plant #2 at Holly Hill, Florida, copies of
the attached notice marked "Appendix A." 18 Copies of said
notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for
Region 12, after being duly signed by the Company's
authorized representative, shall be posted by it immediately
upon receipt thereof, and be maintained by it for 60
consecutive days thereafter, in conspicuous places, includ-
mg all places where notices to employees are customarily
posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Company to
ensure that said notices are not altered , defaced, or covered
by any other material.
(c) Post at the same places and under the same conditions
as set forth in subparagraph (b) above, and as soon as they
are forwarded by the Regional Director, copies of the
18 In the event that the Board's Order is enforced by a Judgment of a
United States Court of Appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by
Order of the National Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant
to a Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of
the National Labor Relations Board
18
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Respondent Union's attached notice marked "Appendix
B."
(d) Notify the Regional Director for Region 12, in
writing, within 20 days from the date of this Decision, what
steps have been taken to comply herewith.
B.
The Respondent, Local Union No. 218, Laundry,
Dry Cleaning and Dye House Workers Union, Holly Hill,
Florida, its officers, agents and representatives, shall:
1.
Cease and desist from:
(a) Acting as the exclusive bargaining representative of
any of the employees of Respondent Company for the
purpose of dealing with the said Company concerning
grievances, labor disputes, wages, hours of employment,
rates of pay, or other conditions of employment unless until
said union shall have demonstrated its exclusive majority
representative status pursuant to a Board-conducted elec-
tion among the Company's employees.
(b) Giving effect to the collective-bargaining agreement
dated on or about June 17, 1975, between Respondent
Union and the Respondent Company, or to any extension,
renewal, or modification thereof.
(c) In any like or related manner restraining or coercing
employees of Respondent Company in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
2.
Take the following affirmative action which it is
deemed necessary to effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Post at its offices and meetings halls in Holly Hill,
Florida, copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix
B." 19 Copies of said notice, on forms provided by the
Regional Director for Region 12, after being duly signed by
the Respondent Union's representative, shall be posted by
it immediately upon receipt thereof, and be maintained by
it for 60 consecutive days thereafter, in conspicuous places,
including all places where notices to members are custom-
arily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the
Respondent Union to ensure that said notices are not
altered, defaced, or covered by any other material.
(b) Mail to the said Regional Director signed copies of
Appendix B, for posting by the Respondent Company, as
provided above. Copies of said notice, to be furnished by
the said Regional Director, shall, after being signed by the
Respondent Union's representative, be forthwith returned
to the Regional Director for disposition by him.
(c) Notify the said Regional Director, in writing, within
20 days from the date of this Order, what steps have been
taken to comply herewith.
19 See fn 18, supra,
APPENDIX A
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT contribute support to Local Union No.
218, Laundry, Dry Cleaning & Dye House Workers
Union, or to any other labor organization of our
employees.
WE WILL NOT recognize Local Union No. 218,
Laundry, Dry Cleaning & Dye House Workers Union,
as the exclusive bargaining representative of our em-
ployees, unless and until the said labor organization
shall have demonstrated its exclusive majority status
pursuant to a Board-conducted election among our
employees.
WE WILL NOT give effect to the collective-bargaining
agreement, dated June 17, 1975, between Local Union
No. 218, Laundry, Dry Cleaning & Dye House Workers
Union, and ourselves: Provided, however, that nothing
herein shall require us to vary or abandon those wages,
hours, seniority, or other substantive features of our
relations with our employees, established in perfor-
mance of any such agreement, or to prejudice the
assertion by employees of any rights they may have
thereunder.
WE WILL NOT direct or threaten our employees not to
honor subpenas which they received from the National
Labor Relations Board to attend any hearings of the
National Labor Relations Board.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce our employees in the exercise of
the rights guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
All our employees are free to become, to remain, or to
refrain from becoming or remaining members of the above-
named labor organization, or any other labor organization.
AMERICAN SERVICE CORP.,
AND ITS WHOLLY OWNED
SUBSIDIARY SOUTHERN
LINEN SUPPLY & LAUNDRY
CO., INC.
APPENDIX B
NOTICE To MEMBERS
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT act as the exclusive bargaining repre-
sentative of any of the employees of American Service
Corp., and its wholly owned subsidiary Southern Linen
Supply & Laundry Co., Inc., at its plant #2, Holly Hill,
Florida, unless and until we shall have demonstrated
our exclusive majority representative status pursuant to
a Board-conducted election among employees of the
said company.
WE WILL NOT give effect to the collective-bargaining
agreement, dated June 17, 1975, between American
Service Corp., and its wholly owned subsidiary South-
ern Linen Supply & Laundry Co., Inc., and ourselves, or
any extension, renewal, or modification thereof.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner restrain
or coerce the employees of American Service Corp., and
its wholly owned subsidiary Southern Linen Supply &
Laundry Co., Inc., in the exercise of their rights
guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
LOCAL UNION 218,
LAUNDRY, DRY CLEANING
AND DYE HOUSE WORKERS
UNION