227 NLRB 256
Loomis Armored Car Service, Inc.
256
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Loomis Armored Car Service, Inc. and Donald R.
Perreira. Case 37-CA-1147
December 14, 1976
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS FANNING, PENELLO, AND
WALTHER
On May 21, 1976, Administrative Law Judge James
T. Rasbury issued the attached Decision in this
proceeding. Thereafter, the General Counsel filed
exceptions and a supporting brief, and the Respon-
dent filed an answering brief.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has considered the record and the
attached Decision in light of the exceptions and briefs
and has decided to affirm the rulings, findings,' and
conclusions of the Administrative Law Judge and to
adopt his recommended Order.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor
Relations Board adopts as its Order the recommend-
ed Order of the Administrative Law Judge and
hereby orders that the Respondent, Loomis Armored
Car Service, Inc., Honolulu, Hawaii, its officers,
agents, successors, and assigns, shall take the action
set forth in the said recommended Order.
' The General Counsel has excepted to certain credibility findings made
by the Administrative Law Judge. It is the Board's established policy not to
overrule an Administrative Law Judge's resolutions with respect to credibili-
ty unless the clear preponderance of all of the relevant evidence convinces us
that the resolutions are incorrect Standard Dry Wall Products, Inc.,
91
NLRB 544 (1950), enfd 188 F.2d 362 (CA. 3, 1951) We have carefully
examined the record and find no basis for reversing his findings.
DECISION
employee Donald R. Perreira in violation of Section 8(a)(3)
and (1) of the Act; the complaint contained three specific
allegations of 8(a)(l) violations of the Act involving
interrogation and threats.2 Respondent's answer filed
November 18 and stipulations received at the hearing
acknowledged all procedural allegations and the fact of
Donald R. Perreira's discharge, but denied the commission
of any unfair labor practices.
The parties were given full opportunity at the hearing to
introduce relevant evidence, examine and cross-examine
witnesses, and argue orally. Helpful written briefs were
received from the General Counsel and Respondent.
Upon the entire record3 and from my observation of the
demeanor of the witnesses, I hereby make the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. JURISDICTION
Respondent is now, and has been at all times material
herein, a Nevada corporation with a place of business
located at Honolulu, Hawaii, where it is engaged in the
business of furnishing protective security services. During
the past year Respondent, in the course and conduct of its
business operations, provided protective services valued in
excess of $50,000 to employers at facilities located outside
the State of Hawaii. In the course and conduct of its
business operations Respondent provides protective and
security services for employers, each of whom meets the
Board's jurisdictional standards. On the basis of these
admitted facts, I find that Respondent is, and at all times
material herein has been, an employer engaged in com-
merce and in operations affecting commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
II. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION
The parties stipulated, and I find, that Service Employees
International Union, Local 556, hereinafter called the
SEIU, is, and at all times material herein has been, a labor
organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
It was alleged, and I also find, that the State Armored Car
Guards and Watchmen's Association is, and at all times
material hereto has been, a labor organization within the
meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.4
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
JAMES T. RASBURY, Administrative Law Judge: This case
was heard in Honolulu, Hawaii, on February 3, 5, and 6,
1976.1 The charge was filed by Donald R. Perreira on
August 1 and a copy thereof was served on Respondent on
the same date. Complaint was issued on November 11 and
served on Respondent alleging the unlawful discharge of
i The relevant facts in this case occurred during the calendar year 1975
and unless otherwise indicated all dates hereinafter shall refer to the year
1975.
2 At the hearing the complaint was amended to include two additional
alleged acts of 8(a)(1) violations involving interrogation and impression of
surveillance of the employees' protected activity.
3 General Counsel moved to correct the transcript and no objection
having been filed by Respondent the motion is herewith granted.
4 In Case 37-RC-2142, involving the Loomis Armored Car Service, Inc,
227 NLRB No. 49
III. THE ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
The Evidence
1.
Background
On July 18 Stanley Kamita, the manager of the Hawaiian
operations,5 posted a notice announcing that the company
telephone would in the future only be available to employ-
the Regional Director found the petitioner, State Armored Car Guards and
Watchmen's Association to be an organization existing for the purpose of
dealing with employers concerning employee grievances, wages, hours,
working conditions, and other conditions of employment. See G C Exh. 3.
Pursuant to the petition jurisdiction was asserted and an election was
conducted by the Board.
5 Respondent's answer admitted that Stanley Kannta, Ehgio Reyes, and
Melville Vincent were supervisors and agents of Respondent
LOOMIS ARMORED CAR SERVICE
257
ees for emergency calls. The notice also indicated arrange-
ments were being -made for the immediate installation of a
pay telephone that would be available for the use of the
employees.
_
This notice apparently sparked some notes of discontent
among some of the employees and, according to the
testimony of Donald Perreira, a group of five to seven
employees6 were discussing the notice when the idea of
forming or joining a union was mentioned.
On Sunday, July 20, Perreira contacted Larry AhNee, an
SEIU representative, and arranged to meet with him on
Monday afternoon. Meanwhile, Perreira prepared a list (see
G.C. Exh. 5 and Resp. Exh. E) of employee complaints and,
according to his own testimony, discussed them with his
fellow employees prior to the meeting with AhNee sched-
uled for Monday afternoon.
Employees Ribeiro, Asato, and Perreira went to see
AhNee and together discussed some of their complaints
and in turn learned something about the organization and
functions of a union.? A second meeting with AhNee was
arranged for Thursday evening, July 24.
Meanwhile, according to Perreira, an employee named
Carpenter told him that "some people were up in the locker
room and that they were discussing union, something about
union, and that the supervisor was around, and that the
best I can recall he said Mr. Reyes had been in the locker
room at that time."
Because of this vague and rather uncertain development,
Perreira, Asato, and Dalere decided that they had better
talk to Reyes and Vincent about their complaints.8
A meeting was set for-the following day and was attended
by Perreira, Ribeiro, Dalere, and Asato as well as Supervi-
sor Reyes. Vincent was apparently busy in the upstairs
office working with Kamita and did not attend. The list of
grievances as prepared by Perreira provided the basis for
the discussion and comments were made by all. However,
there is no 'disagreement that, of the employees, Perreira
spoke most frequently. At some point Reyes indicated to
the employees that he could not give definitive answers to
all their "gripes," and he would have to talk to Stan and
Mel (Stan Kamita and Mel Vincent).9 Before the meeting
broke up the employees asked Reyes, and Reyes promised,
not to reveal the identity of the complaining employees.
Reyes testified that he kept his promise.
Just about the time the meeting was coming to a close
Mel Vincent and Stan Kamita came downstairs. There is
conflict as to whether Kamita actually came into the room
or was in a position to see all of the employees, but I
conclude that he could have seen the employees as they
departed. -Whether he made a mental note of who the
employees were is problematical.
6 Perreira named Dalere, Ribeiro, Kahele, Asato, and Chu besides
himself.
7 The record is not clear as to whether the limitations spelled out in the
Act [Sec. 9(bX3) j,,regarding separation of security guard bargaining units
and other rank-and-file bargaining units were explained to the employees
herein involved.
-
8 Just why an immediate meeting with their supervisors to discuss the list
of complaints became so urgent merely because the employees most
concerned were fearful the Employer was aware of some union discussion on
the part of the "some employees" was never explained. However, these were
unsophisticated employees, totally unfamiliar with the implications of a
collective-bargaining labor-management relationship.
There is also a serious conflict as to whether the Union
was mentioned at this employee complaint discussion.
Perreira testified that when he handed the list of complaints
to Reyes, he said, "we have some problems in the company
and that some of us have gathered some union information
and that we would like to have these problems solved
without further going into a union' or anything of that sort."
Ribeiro similarly testified. Reyes testified that he had no
recollection of any mention of the Union at any time during
the meeting. Mel Vincent denied hearing any comment,
after he entered the room, regarding the Union and
particularly a comment by Perreira to the effect, "If we go
"
union, Mel, you and Joe ain't going to be on the road."
That evening Ribeiro and Perreira met with AhNee at a
bar and had further talk about what SEIU could do.
2.
The 'discharge of Perreira
Nothing of significance happened thereafter until Per-
reira was discharged on Tuesday, July 29, although General
Counsel contends that, because Kamita walked through the
operations office about 7 a.m. on July 28 and said: "Come
on, you guys, let's get moving," it is indicative of a change
in management attitude. I regard this incident as proof of
nothing except that Kamita did see Perreira on July 28.
Perreira testified that on the evening of July 28, his wife
cut his hair. Mrs. Perreira confirmed his testimony. Both
testified that the hair length - as reflected by
General
Counsel's Exhibits 6a-6d (pictures taken shortly after the
discharge) was exactly as Mrs. Perreira had cut the hair on
the evening of July 28.
On the following morning, as Perreira sought to, go to
work, he was met by Stan Kamita in the turret room and
told that he would not be permitted to go into the locker
room, that he was fired because of long hair. Perreira
protested, according to his testimony, that his hair had just
been cut and that, if necessary, he would have it cut shorter.
The discharge conversation between Kamita and Perreira
was partially heard and observed by Nakamura, the turret
man.io
Nakamura testified that he recalled Perreira coming to
work about 6:30 a.m. and that Kamita met him in the turret
room. At first he paid no particular attention, but then
Nakamura observed Perreira putting his hand to his hair
and heard him say "If my hair is too long I could go home
and have a hair-cut again tonight." Nakamura testified that
he heard Kamita tell I Perreira that he was fired, and then
Perreira walked out, Nakamura further testified that
Perreira's hair was longer at the time that he was discharged
than is reflected in the pictures represented by General
Counsel's Exhibits 6a through 6d.
9 There is a minor conflict as to whether Reyes did or did not tell the
employees that he would have to discuss their complaints with Kamita. I
regard Reyes as a credible witness and whether he did or did not make the
comment is of no real significance. Kamita was the manager , and any
reasonable person should have known that Reyes would have to consult with
his boss.
io The turret man operated the. electrical instrument panel which
controlled the entrances and exits by means of electrically operated doors.
The turret man allowed only recognized or properly identified employees to
enter.
258
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Analysis-the discharge allegation
I find the discharge of Donald R. Perreira not to have
been in violation of the National Labor Relations Act-for
the following reasons. The Respondent-Loomis Armored
Car Service, Inc.-had a published rule requiring employ-
ees' hair to be "neatly trimmed and must not extend below
1/2" above the collar at the neckline." (See G.C_ Exh. 2.)
The United States Supreme Court has recently held that
such rules for police are justified by the need for "discipline
esprit de corps, and uniformity."" Prescribed reasonable
"appearance codes" for employees whose duties include
meeting the public have generally been held to be within an
employer's right and not in violation of the law.12
The General Counsel's argument has two aspects: (a)
Perreira's hair length was within the regulations and (b)
regardless of the regulations the reason given for discharge
was a pretext to conceal the real motivating factor. I have
not been persuaded that the General Counsel is right on
either score.
While Perreira presented a neat and well-groomed
appearance at the hearing (and the pictures are representa-
tive), nevertheless the pictures were taken when he was
wearing a T-shirt. A dress shirt collar would extend
approximately 2 inches higher and I have serious doubt that
the hair as pictured would be another 1/2 inch above a
dress shirt collar.13 Moreover, and of greater influence in
my decision than the objective reasoning just set forth, is
my opinion that the testimony of Perreira and his wife was
contrived. I reached this conclusion based on the credited
testimony of Nakamura whom I am convinced would not
have lied to protect an employer or anyone else. He was
straightforward and honest; he was candid and frank; I was
impressed that he is a man of integrity; and he was sure
Perreira's hair was longer at the time of discharge than that
reflected in the pictures (G.C. Exhs. 6a-6d). I must
conclude that Perreira's wife (contrary to her testimony)
further trimmed his hair after the discharge and before the
pictures were taken.
I have serious doubts that Respondent had knowledge of
any union activity on the part of the employees.14 The
hearsay testimony 15 of Perreira regarding a vague report
from an employee named Cleveland who failed to testify is
much too veiled and indefinite to constitute employer
knowledge. Whether or not the Union was ever mentioned
at the'July 24 employee meeting is seriously disputed. In
any event, Reyes was asked and promised not to reveal the
names of the complaining employees and I believe, as he
testified, he kept that promise. Why would he have said
anything about a union being mentioned at the employee
meeting, if in fact it was? While there exists some probabili-
11 Kelley, Suffolk County Police Dept. v Johnson, etc, 96 S. Ct. 1440
(1976).
12 Gerald Brent Fagan v. National Cash Register Company, 481 F.2d 1115
(C.A.D C., 1973).
13 I have said approximately 2 inches because the precise measurement
will vary with the cut of the dress shirt as well as the cut of the T-shirt. No
evidence in this area was presented at the hearing.
14 This is not to preclude or eliminate the concerted activity, which is
equally protected, and of course Respondent, through Supervisor Reyes, did
have knowledge of the employees' complaints.
15 To which Respondent properly objected.
16 Nor do I regard the sentence, "He has been guilty of other past
ty of knowledge, I am not prepared to infer union
knowledge on the part of Respondent based on the
evidence contained in this record.
Turning to the motive for the discharge, I find that
Perreira was discharged because he persisted in maintain-
ing his hair at lengths greater than that allowed by the
dompany rules in spite of warnings-both oral and written.
Perreira acknowledged that about 2 years before the
discharge Reyes had spoken to him about having his hair
cut-which he took in a joking manner but did get his hair
cut. While denying any further oral warnings, Perreira
stated in his affidavit given to the Board agent, "the usual
practice has been that Reyes or Kamita would mention that
we should get our hair cut and we would say that we were
waiting for payday and then we would get our hair cut."
While this is, a generalization, nevertheless it tends to
indicate to me that he (Perreira, and others as well) had
received other oral warnings even though he may have
regarded them lightly. Perreira also acknowledged that he
had received a written warning from Kamita some 6
months to a year prior to his termination which stated:
"Last warning, this is your final warning, get a haircut."
The wording used by Kamita is clearly indicative that
earlier warnings had been given Perreira.
The evidence regarding the reason given for termination
is not disputed. Kamita's testimony and that of Perreira's
regarding the termination conversation is not materially
different. The reason for discharge was failure to abide by
company rules regarding hair length. The written notifica-
tion to the home office (Resp. Exh. A) was clear and
unequivocal as to why Perreira was discharged.16
The issue here as in all termination cases is the true
purpose or real motive for the discharge. If Perreira was in
fact discharged because of his union activities or because of
protected concerted activities, it makes no difference that
there may also have been a legitimate reason for firing
him.17 Conversely, if his discharge was not discriminatorily
motivated, it is immaterial whether the discharge was
arbitrary, unfair, or unreasonable. The Act does not give
the Board any control whatsoever over an employer's
policies, including his policies concerning tenure of employ-
ment. An employer may hire and fire at will for any reason
whatsoever, or for no reason, so long as the motivation is
not violative of the Act.18 The General Counsel has failed
to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the
discharge of Donald R. Perreira was motivated for reasons
violative of either Section 8(a)(3) or (1) of the Act.19 I shall
recommend dismissal of the complaint in this regard.
violations," as diffusing Respondent's reason for the discharge, but merely
supportive of the drastic action in this instance It's a fact of life that an
individual with a "clean" record is more likely to be given consideration than
one whose record is slightly "muddy."
17 Local 152, of/w International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs and
Helpers of America [American Compressed Steel] v. NL.RB, 343 F.2d 307
(C.A.D.C., 1965).
15 N.L.R.B. v. Ace Comb Co., 342 F.2d 841 (C.A. 8, 1965); N.L.R.B. v.
T.A. McGahey, Sr., et al., d/b/a Columbus Marble Works, 233 F.2d 406 (C.A.
5, 1956), and cases there cited.
19 Falstaff Brewing Corporation, 128 NLRB 294 (1960), enfd. as modified
301 F.2d 216 (C.A 8, 1962)
LOOMIS ARMORED CAR SERVICE
259
3.
The alleged violations of Section 8(a)(1)
Including the amendments permitted at the hearing,
there were five actions by Respondent alleged to be
violative of Section 8(a)(1). These consisted of. (1) interro-
gation of employee Almeida on August 15 and employee
Yamada on August 18 by Stan Kamita; (2) threats by
Kamita on August 15 that if employees voted for the
Union, personnel would be laid off; (3) threats by Kamita
that relations with employees would deteriorate if the
Union was selected ; (4) interrogation by Kamita on
December 17 of employees regarding their union or
protected concerted activities; and (5) Kamita creating an
impression of surveillance on December 17.
Kamita stated that around August 7 he received a letter
from AhNee, the SEIU representative, which indicated that
a group of employees were interested in being represented
by him and he would like to discuss the matter with Mr.
Kamita. Kamita testified this was his first knowledge of any
union interest or activity among the employees. A represen-
tation petition (Case 37-RC-2142) was filed on August 15
on behalf of State Armored Car Guards and Watchmen's
Association by Donald R. Perreira, president (G.C. Exh. 7).
In mid-August, at just about the same time the R case
petition was- filed, Kamita learned of Respondent's loss of
the public schools' contract representing loss of revenue of
$100;000 per school year. The loss of this contract necessi-
tated the elimination of two full-time routes. As a conse-
quence, Kamita talked to some of the employees, including
Ribeiro and Ahuna, explaining to them that loss of the
schools' contract would cause their layoff because they
were the two youngest employees in seniority.20 They were
given a choice of remaining as part -time employees with the
hope or expectation that if business improved they would
be returned to full-time status.
Kamita testified that he spoke to employee Ahneida on
the telephone after the schools' contract was lost. Almeida
was a full-time employee who was off work on sick leave
and, according to Kamita, he (Almeida) called to ascertain
if he would be affected by the loss of the schools' contract.
Kamita advised him that because of his seniority he would
not be affected. Other than polite, irrelevant conversation
regarding his health, Kamita denied that anything else was
discussed during this telephone conversation.
According to the testimony ofAlmeida, Kamita inquired
if Ahneida had heard about the Union, did he intend to go
along with it, and why? Almeida further stated that Kamita
told him "if the Company went union and then the wages or
the cost might be increased and if that occurred, that the
Company might lose more business and might have to lay
off more employees." Almeida had difficulty fixing the time
of the conversation and acknowledged that he was under
the care of a doctor and a psychiatrist and was taking
muscle relaxers and pain killers at the time of the conversa-
tion.
Employee Yamada testified that on August 18 in the
operations room Kamita asked him if he "had heard
anything about union being formed." " When Yamada
responded "Yes," Kamita then asked Yamada if he
supported it.
Kamita testified relative to this conversation that he
asked Yamada if he had heard of the union petition being
filed, and that he (Kamita) made a comment about "how
could anyone elect a loudmouth like Perreira." To which
Yamada responded that he used to belong to an electrical
union where none of the bosses were seen or heard . Kamita
denied he asked Yamada about the Union.
Ribeiro testified that on December 17, the day following
the election, Kamita called in the early morning and asked
him if he could come over and talk tohim. Kamita arrived
at Ribeiro's house about 8:15 a.m. and there expressed
concern to Ribeiro because he (Kamita) had heard some of
the boys were blaming Ribeiro for the election loss and that
he was not going to stand for any threats or force being
used. As part of this testimony , Ribeiro also said: "and then
he also stated that he heard rumors that everything that he
talked to me about, all the conversations we had, I went
back and told Mr. Perreira everything he told me, and I
asked him how, and he said he had ways of finding out "
Ribeiro testified the word "union" was never mentioned in
this conversation.
Kamita testified that he received a telephone call from an
employee informing him that Perreira was on his way down
to the company area to beat up Ribeiro . Because of this,
Kamita testified that he called Ribeiro on December 17 and
asked if he could speak to him . Kamita went to Ribeiro's
home and there, according to his testimony, he told Ribeiro
of what he had learned regarding the threat "and so I told
Ribeiro, you know, whether a man is union or nonunion, I
am not going to stand for any threats like that, and I asked
would he be willing to voluntarily talk to one of the
company- attorneys, and he said he would." According to
Kamita he told Ribeiro he would contact the attorney and
arrange a time and then advise Ribeiro. When questioned
as to what he (Kamita) expected Ribeiro to talk to the
company attorney about, Kamita replied:
A.
Anything that he wanted to regarding threats or
anything of that nature. I didn't instruct him on what to
talk about, but I felt that a threat was very important, a
serious thing to be made.
Q.
Did you think that may have been-that his
threats may have been associated with the union
activity?
A. I am not sure. All I was told from the previous
event was that Donald [Perreira ] was threatening to go
down and beat him up.
Analysis
The above-recited evidence comprises the material and
relevant testimony regarding the alleged 8(a)(l) violations.
A resolution of these allegations turns entirely on the
question of discerning from all of the evidence whose
testimony most accurately reflects the truth.
As to the alleged telephone conversation between Kamita
and Almeida I am of the opinion that Kamita's version is
the more accurate and I am not convinced that Kamita
20 General Counsel stated at the hearing that Kamita's conversations with
Ribeiro and Ahuna were not alleged as violations of the Act
260
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
questioned Almeida about the Union. Almeida appeared
confused and mixed-up as to when the incident had
occurred; his demeanor left a great deal to be desired.
Almeida initiated the conversation, not Kamita; Almeida
acknowledged that he was taking medication and was
under the treatment of a doctor and a psychiatrist at the
time of the conversation. I shall recommend that the
allegations relating to interrogation of Almeida on August
15 and the allegation of threats of layoffs if the Company
went union be dismissed.
The testimony as related by Yamada and Kamita
regarding the August 15 conversation in the operations
room is not greatly dissimilar. Kamita contends he merely
asked if Yamada knew the election petition had been fled.
Yamada contends Kamita asked him if he knew the Union
was forming and did he supportit. Both agreed that Kamita
said something about Perreira being a loudmouth.
I was impressed with the apparent sincerity and general
demeanor of Yamada. I believe his version of just what was
done and said on August 18 to be the more accurate.
Kamita's uncomplimentary remark about Perreira-who
had recently been fired-occurring in close proximity to his
inquiry about the Union was bound to have had a coercive
effect tending to interfere with Yamada's Section 7 rights.
This is not to say that Kamita was not a credible witness; in
most instances I believe Kamita's testimony to be accurate,
but in this regard I credit Yamada and shall recommend
that Respondent take appropriate action to remedy this act
of interrogation and interference.
I do not credit Ribeiro's version of the conversation that
allegedly occurred on December 17 at his home. I believe
Kamita went to Ribeiro's home solely in the interest of
trying to offer Ribeiro assurances of protection from
physical violence. There was no need for Kamita to reveal
to Ribeiro the names of employees that might bring bits of
gossip to him. Supervisors do not work in a vacuum and
employees do like to talk. I find it impossible to believe that
Ribeiro thought Respondent was engaging in surveillance
of employees' activities merely because Kamita failed to
reveal the source of a piece of employee gossip, if in fact he
did. Kamita denied that such a' comment was , made during
his conversation with Ribeiro on December 17. Conse-
quently I shall recommend that the alleged acts of mterro-
gation and creating an impression of surveillance by
Respondent on December 17 be dismissed.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE
UPON COMMERCE
The activities of Respondent as set forth in section III,
above, occurring in connection with the operations de-
scribed in section I, above, have a close, intimate, and
substantial relationship to trade, traffic, and commerce
among the several States and tend to lead to labor disputes
burdening and obstructing commerce and the free flow of
commerce.
21 In the event no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec. 102.46 of the
Rules and Regulations of the National Labor Relations Board, the findings,
conclusions, and recommended Order herein shall, as provided in Sec. 102.48
of the Rules and Regulations, be adopted by the Board and become its
findings, conclusions, and Order, and all objections thereto shall be deemed
waived for all purposes.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1.
The Respondent, Loomis Armored Car Service, Inc.,
is an employer engaged in commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2.
The Service Employees International Union, Local
256, and the State Armored Car Guards and Watchmen's
Association are, and at all times material hereto have been,
labor organizations within the meaning of Section 2(5) of
the Act.
3.
Respondent by the acts of its supervisor and agent,
Stanley Kamita, did on or about August 18, 1975, question
an employee regarding his interest and activity regarding
the Union and did thereby violate Section 8(a)(1) of the
Act.
4.
All other allegations of the complaint that Respon-
dent has violated Section 8(a)(3) and/or (1) of the Act have
not been sustained by a preponderance of the evidence and
are to be dismissed.
THE REMEDY
In order to effectuate the policies of the Act, I fmd it is
necessary, and recommend, that Respondent be ordered to
cease and desist from the unfair labor practice found
herein, and from interfering with, restraining , or coercing
its employees in any like manner. I shall order that the
usual notice be posted.
Upon the foregoing findings of fact, conclusions of law,
and the entire record, and pursuant to Section 10(c) of the
Act, I hereby issue the following recommended:
ORDER21
The Respondent, Loomis Armored Car Service, Inc.,
Honolulu, Hawaii, its officers, agents, successors, and
assigns, shall:
1.
Cease and desist from:
(a) Interrogating or questioning employees regarding
their interest in or activities concerning a labor organiza-
tion. _
(b) In any like manner interfering with, restraining, or
coercing employees in the exercise of any right guaranteed
by the Act.
2.
Take the following affirmative action:
(a) Post at its place of business in Honolulu, Hawaii,
copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix." 22 Copies
of said notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director
for Region 20, after being duly signed by a representative of
Respondent, , shall be posted immediately upon receipt
thereof, and be maintained for 60 consecutive days thereaf-
ter, in conspicuous places, where the usual employee
notices are posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by
Respondent to insure that said notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material.
22 In the event that the Board's Order is enforced by a Judgement of a
United States Court of Appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted' by
Order of the National Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant
to a Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of
the National Labor Relations Board."
LOOMIS ARMORED CAR SERVICE
261
(b) Notify the Regional Director for Region 20, in
writing, within 20 days from the date of this Order, what
steps have been taken to comply herewith.
IT IS FURTHER RECOMMENDED that the complaint be
dismissed insofar as it alleges violations of the Act not
specifically found herein.
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Act gives all employees
these rights:
To engage in self-organization
To form,join, or help unions
To bargain collectively through a representa-
tive of their own choosing
To act together for collective bargaining or
other aid or protection
To refrain from any or all of these things.
WE WILL NOT do anything that interferes with these
rights.
WE WILL NOT unlawfully question or interrogate our
employees regarding their interest in or activities on
behalf of a labor organization.
WE WILL NOT in any like manner interfere with,
restrain, or coerce our employees in the exercise of any
right guaranteed by the National Labor Relations Act.
Loomis ARMORED CAR
SERVICE, INC.