227 NLRB 453
Underwriters Adjusting Co.
UNDERWRITERS ADJUSTING COMPANY
Underwriters Adjusting Company, Employer-Petition-
er and Highway Truckdrivers and Helpers Local
107, affiliated with the International Brotherhood
of Teamsters,
Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and
Helpers of America." Cases 22-RM-477, 22-RM-
478, and22-RM-481
December 20, 1976
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF
ELECTIONS
BY MEMBERS FANNING, PENELLO, AND
WALTHER
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9(c) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, a hearing
was held before Hearing Officer Maria B. Balzano of
the National Labor Relations Board on June 10 and
14,
1976. Thereafter, the Regional Director for
Region, 22 -transferred the case to the Board for
decision?
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board, having duly considered the Hearing
Officer's rulings made at the hearing, finds that they
are free from prejudicial error. They are hereby
affirmed. Upon the entire record in this case, the
Board finds:
1.
Underwriters Adjusting Company (hereinafter
called the Employer) is an association registered in
the State of New York and is engaged in the business
of adjusting claims and losses arising out of insurance
policies, with facilities located in New York, New
York, and Newark and Saddle Brook, New Jersey.
During the past 12 months, the Employer derived
gross revenue in excess of $500,000 from sales and
performance of services and revenue in excess of
$50,000 from customers located outside the States of
New Jersey and New York. Accordingly, the parties
stipulated and we find that the Employer is engaged
in commerce within the meaning of the Act, and it
will effectuate the purposes of the Act to assert
jurisdiction herein.
2.
The parties have stipulated and we find that
Local I is a labor organization within the meaning of
the National Labor Relations Act.3 Although the
parties refused to stipulate that Local 107 is a labor
organization, the testimony of Local 107's secretary-
treasurer established that Local 107 exists for the
i The Union's name (hereinafter referred to as Local 107) appears as
amended at the hearing.
2 The Intervenor (hereinafter referred to as Local 1), for reasons set forth
infra, shall be designated on the ballot as Teamsters Local 1, American
Communications Association , affiliated with the International Brotherhood
of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America (affilia-
227 NLRB No. 66
453
purpose of dealing with employers concerning griev-
ances, labor disputes, wages, rates of pay, hours, or
working conditions; operates under bylaws and a
consitution; conducts meetings at which employees
participate; and currently represents employees un-
der various contracts. Accordingly, we find that both
Local 1 and Local 107 are labor organizations within
the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
3.
A question concerning representation exists
concerning the representation of certain employees of
the Employer within the meaning of Section 9(c)(1)
and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.,
As stipulated by the parties, Local 1 is the certified
bargaining representative of certain employees at the
Employer's three locations in New York, New York,
and Newark and Saddle Brook, New Jersey. The
parties also stipulated that the three units are appro-
priate and were certified separately .4 The Employer
and Local 1 entered into three separate bargaining
agreements which were effective from April 30, 1975,
to July 4, 1976.
In July 1973, the International Brotherhood of
Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers
of America (hereinafter referred to as the Internation-
al) voted to merge Local 1 into Local 115 (a
Philadelphia local) but, subsequently, members of
both locals protested this merger, and it was never
consummated.
In 1975, the International decided to merge Local I
into Local 107. On September 8 and 9, 1975, Louis
Bottone, Local 107's president, sent letters to the
Employer and to Local l's members informing them
of the merger and stating that Local 107 would
succeed Local 1 as the collective-bargaining represent-
ative. - Under the leadership of William Bender,
secretary-treasurer of Local 1, the membership of
Local 1 protested the merger by means of a petition
sent to the International and filed an action -in U.S.
district court against the International and Local 107
seeking to enjoin the merger.
On April 30, 1976, Bender gave notice of Local is
desire to reopen the contracts for the purpose of
making changes and amendments. The Employer
responded by stating that "It would be improper for
us to decide on our own who, if anyone, has the right
to represent our employees as their collective bargain-
ing representative at this time." Thereafter, the
Employer filed the instant petitions requesting the
Board to resolve the question concerning representa-
tion; the petitions were consolidated for hearing.
tion with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Ware-
housemen and Helpers of America in dispute).
s At the hearing, counsel for Local 107 agreed to this stipulation with the
proviso that "It is currently the position of Local 107 that [Local 1 [ no longer
exists as a separate union, but has been merged with Local 107..
"
4 The Saddle Brook unit was certified while it was in Hackensack.
454
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Local 107 contends the merger should be recog-
nized because it was direi,ted in accordance with the
authority vested by the International constitution
and, due to the low membership and unfavorable
financial condition of Local 1, the merger can only
inure to the benefit of Local l's members. Local 1
contended at the hearing that no question concerning
representation exists as it continues to function as the
bargaining representative of the employees involved
herein and that no valid merger has taken place. The
Employer contends that the merger did not assure a
continuity of representation because premerger offi-
cers will not be retained; the proposed merger
contemplates an entirely new collective-bargaining
procedure; the difference in size between Locals 1
and 107 is substantial; the two Locals do not
represent the same type of workers; neither the
members of Local 1 nor those of Local 107 were given
the opportunity to vote on the merger.
Upon the foregoing, we find that a question
concerning representation exists. The facts in the
instant dispute are substantially similar to those in
State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company
and State Farm Fire and Casualty Company, 225
NLRB 966 (1976), which involved the instant merger
of Local I into Local 107. As stated more fully in that
case, we are not convinced that the employees
involved enjoy an assurance of the continuity of their
present organization and representation. Not only
were the employees in the affected unit not provided
an opportunity to express their approval or disap-
proval of the merger, but an overwhelming majority
of them signed the petition protesting the merger.
Moreover, merger into Local 107 would provide a
significant change for the employees in the certified
units since Local 1 consists of approximately 120
members, whereas Local 107 has approximately 8,000
members.
Accordingly, based on the evidence indicating the
opposition of a certified unit to the merger, and the
lack of opportunity for the members of Local I to
formally express their approval or disapproval of the
merger by means of a referendum, we find that a
question concerning representation exists.
Subsequent to issuing our Decision and Direction
of Election in
State Farm,
we recognized that
confusion at the election might result if the employees
were confronted with a ballot listing alternate locals
of the same International where one of the local
unions may, in fact, no longer be affiliated with the
International.
Accordingly,
we issued an order
amending the Decision and Direction of Election so
that the entity designating itself Teamsters Local 1
would be designated on the ballot as Teamsters Local
1, American Communications Association, affiliated
with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America
(affiliation with International Brotherhood of Team-
sters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of
America in dispute). Likewise, in order to avoid
possible confusion in the instant election, we shall
direct that the election be conducted among eligible
employees who shall vote whether they desire to be
represented for collective-bargaining purposes by
Teamsters Local 1, American Communications Asso-
ciation, affiliated with the International Brotherhood
of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Help-
ers of America (affiliation with International Broth-
erhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen
and Helpers of America in dispute); by Highway
Truckdrivers and Helpers Local 107, affiliated with
the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauf-
feurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America; or by
neither.
The parties have stipulated that the certified unit is
appropriate. Accordingly, we shall direct an election
at each of the Employer's three locations in the
following unit, which we find is appropriate for the
purposes of collective bargaining within the meaning
of Section 9(b) of the Act:
All adjusters and compensation examiners (in-
cluding adjuster and examiner trainees who have
completed the first six months of the Employer's
training program) and all claims representatives;
excluding office clerical, managerial, confidential,
and professional employees and guards, supervis-
ing adjusters, and other supervisors as defined in
the Act.
[Direction of Elections and
Excelsior
footnote
omitted from publication.]