231 NLRB 647
Bay Medical Center, Inc.
BAY MEDICAL CENTER, INC.
Bay Medical Center, Inc. and Michigan Licensed
Practical Nurses Association. Case 7-CA-13575
August 25, 1977
DECISION AND ORDER
By CHAIRMAN FANNING AND MEMBERS
JENKINS AND MURPHY
Upon a charge filed on December 8, 1976, by
Michigan Licensed Practical Nurses Association,
herein called the Union, and duly served on Bay
Medical Center, Inc., herein called the Respondent,
the General Counsel of the National Labor Relations
Board, by the Regional Director for Region 7, issued
a complaint on December 29, 1976, against Respon-
dent, alleging that Respondent had engaged in and
was engaging in unfair labor practices affecting
commerce within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and
(1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended. Copies of the charge and
complaint were duly served on the parties to this
proceeding.
With respect to the unfair labor practices, the
complaint alleges in substance that on October 5.
1976, following a Board election in Case 7-RC-
13740, the Union was duly certified as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of Respondent's
employees in the unit found appropriate; I and that,
commencing on or about November 24, 1976, and at
all times thereafter, Respondent has refused, and
continues to date to refuse, to bargain collectively
with the Union as the exclusive bargaining represent-
ative, although the Union has requested and is
requesting
it to do so. On January
13,
1977,
Respondent
filed its answer to the complaint
admitting in part, and denying in part, the allegations
in the complaint. Specifically, Respondent denied
that the unit as certified is an appropriate unit.
On January 21, 1977, counsel for the General
Counsel filed directly with the Board a Motion for
Summary Judgment. Subsequently, on February 9,
1977, the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice To Show
Cause
why the General Counsel's
Motion for
Summary Judgment should not be granted. Respon-
dent did not file a response to the Notice to Show
Cause.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the
Official notice is taken of the record in the representation proceeding.
Case 7-RC-13740, as the term "record" is defined in Secs. 102.68 and
102.69 (g1 of the Board's Rules and Regulations, Series 8, as amended. See
LTV Electros.rtemr, Inc, 166 NLRB 938 (1967). enfd. 388 F.2d 683 (C.A. 4.
1968): Golden Age Beverage Co. 167 NLRB 151 (1967), enfd. 415 F.2d 26
( .A. 5. 19691: ltnertvpe Co. v. Penello, 269 F.Supp. 573 (D.C.Va., 1967):
Fr/c'II Corp. 164 NLRB 378 (1967). enfd. 397 F.2d 91 (C.A. 7. 1968): Sec.
9{d) of the NLRA. as amended.
231 NLRB No. 106
National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Upon the entire record in this proceeding, the
Board makes the following:
Ruling on the Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer to the complaint the Respondent
contends the complaint should be dismissed because
it has no legal duty to bargain with the Union
because the unit for which it was certified is
inappropriate. The General Counsel submits, in
effect, that the Respondent, in its answer, is attempt-
ing to relitigate representation issues which were or
could have been litigated in the prior representation
proceeding, Case 7-RC-13740, and that there are no
disputes with respect to any relevant or material facts
which would necessitate a hearing or an Administra-
tive Law Judge's Decision. We agree with the
General Counsel.
Our review of the record herein reveals that,
pursuant to a Decision and Direction of Election in
Case 7-RC-13740,2 an election was held on Septem-
ber 23, 1976, in which a majority of employees in an
appropriate unit designated the Union as their
collective-bargaining
representative.
Following a
request by the Union, on or about November 24,
1976, that the Respondent bargain with it in respect
to rates of pay, wages, hours, and other terms and
conditions of employment, the Respondent admit-
tedly refused to recognize and bargain with the
Union.
It is well settled that in the absence of newly
discovered or previously unavailable evidence or
special circumstances a respondent in a proceeding
alleging a violation of Section 8(a)(5) is not entitled
to relitigate issues which were or could have been
litigated in a prior representation proceeding.3
All issues raised by the Respondent
in this
proceeding were or could have been litigated in the
prior representation proceeding, and the Respondent
does not offer to adduce at a hearing any newly
discovered or previously unavailable evidence, nor
does it allege that any special circumstances exist
herein which would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding.
We therefore find that the Respondent has not raised
any issue which is properly litigable in this unfair
labor practice proceeding. We shall, accordingly,
grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.
2 On September 22, 1976, the Board denied the Respondent's request for
review of the Regional Director's Decision and Direction of Election on the
ground that it raised no substantial issues warranting review.
:1 See Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co v. N.LR.B., 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941):
Rules and Regulations of the Board, Secs. 102.67(f) and 102.69(c).
647
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
On the basis of the entire record, the Board makes
the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE RESPONDENT
Respondent, a Michigan corporation, is engaged in
providing health care at its two hospitals, Mercy
Division and General Division, which are located in
Bay City, Michigan. During the year ending Decem-
ber 31, 1975, which period is representative of its
operations during all times material hereto, Respon-
dent, in the course and conduct of its business
operations, received gross revenues in excess of
$500,000, and during that same period of time
Respondent purchased in excess of $20,000 in goods
and supplies from concerns located outside the State
of Michigan, and said goods and supplies were
transported and delivered to its place of business in
Bay City, Michigan, directly from points located
outside the State of Michigan.
We find, on the basis of the foregoing, that
Respondent is, and has been at all times material
herein, an employer engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act, and that
it will effectuate the policies of the Act to assert
jurisdiction herein.
II. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Michigan Licensed Practical Nurses Association is
a labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act.
III. THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A.
The Representation Proceeding
I. The unit
The following employees of the Respondent
constitute a unit appropriate for collective-bargain-
ing purposes within the meaning of Section 9(b) of
the Act:
All full-time and regular part-time licensed
practical nurses and graduate practical nurses
employed by the Employer in its Mercy Division
at Bay City, Michigan, excluding other technical
employees, registered nurses, nurses aides, ward
clerks, guards and supervisors as defined in the
Act, and all other employees.
2. The certification
On September 23, 1976, a majority of the employ-
ees of Respondent in said unit, in a secret ballot
election conducted under the supervision of the
Regional Director for Region 7, designated the
Union as their representative for the purpose of
collective bargaining with the Respondent. The
Union was certified as the collective-bargaining
representative of the employees in said unit on
October 5, 1976, and the Union continues to be such
exclusive representative
within the meaning of
Section 9(a) of the Act.
B.
The Request To Bargain and Respondent's
Refusal
Commencing on or about November 24, 1976, and
at all times thereafter, the Union has requested the
Respondent to bargain collectively with it as the
exclusive collective-bargaining representative of all
the 'employees in the above-described unit. Com-
mencing on or about November 24, 1976, and
continuing at all times thereafter to date, the
Respondent has refused, and continues to refuse, to
recognize and bargain with the Union as the
exclusive representative for collective bargaining of
all employees in said unit.
Accordingly, we find that the Respondent has,
since November 24, 1976, and at all times thereafter,
refused to bargain collectively with the Union as the
exclusive representative of the employees in the
appropriate unit, and that, by such refusal, Respon-
dent has engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor
practices within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and
(1) of the Act.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR
PRACTICES UPON COMMERCE
The activities of Respondent set forth in section
III, above, occurring in connection with its opera-
tions described in section 1, above, have a close,
intimate, and substantial relationship to trade,
traffic, and commerce among the several States and
tend to lead to labor disputes burdening and
obstructing commerce and the free flow of com-
merce.
V. THE REMEDY
Having found that Respondent has engaged in and
is engaging in unfair labor practices within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we
shall order that it cease and desist therefrom, and,
upon request, bargain collectively with the Union as
the exclusive representative of all employees in the
appropriate unit, and, if an understanding is reached,
embody such understanding in a signed agreement.
In order to insure that the employees in the
appropriate unit will be accorded the services of their
selected bargaining agent for the period provided by
648
BAY MEDICAL CENTER INC.
law, we shall construe the initial period of certifica-
tion as beginning on the date Respondent commenc-
es to bargain in good faith with the Union as the
recognized bargaining representative in the appropri-
ate unit. See Mar-Jac Poultry Company, Inc., 136
NLRB 785 (1962); Commerce Company d/b/a Lamar
Hotel, 140 NLRB 226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600
(C.A. 5, 1964), cert. denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964);
Burnett Construction Company, 149 NLRB 1419, 1421
(1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (C.A. 10, 1965).
The Board, upon the basis of the foregoing facts
and the entire record, makes the following:
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. Bay Medical Center, Inc., is an employer
engaged in commerce within the meaning of Section
2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2.
Michigan Licensed Practical Nurses Associa-
tion is a labor organization within the meaning of
Section 2(5) of the Act.
3.
All full-time and regular part-time licensed
practical nurses and graduate practical nurses em-
ployed by the Employer in its Mercy Division at Bay
City, Michigan; excluding other technical employees,
registered nurses, nurses aides, ward clerks, guards
and supervisors as defined in the Act, and all other
employees, constitute a unit appropriate for the
purposes of collective bargaining within the meaning
of Section 9(b) of the Act.
4.
Since September 23, 1976, the above-named
labor organization has been and now is the certified
and exclusive representative of all employees in the
aforesaid appropriate unit for the purpose of collec-
tive bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(a) of
the Act.
5.
By refusing on or about November 24, 1976,
and at all times thereafter, to bargain collectively
with the above-named labor organization as the
exclusive bargaining representative of all the employ-
ees of Respondent in the appropriate unit, Respon-
dent has engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor
practices within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) of the
Act.
6.
By the aforesaid refusal to bargain, Respon-
dent has interfered with, restrained, and coerced, and
is interfering with, restraining, and coercing, employ-
ees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed to them in
Section 7 of the Act, and thereby has engaged in and
is engaging in unfair labor practices within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(1) of the Act.
In the event that this Order is enforced by a Judgment of a United
States Court of Appeals. the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order
of the National Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant to a
7.
The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair
labor practices affecting commerce within the mean-
ing of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor
Relations Board hereby orders that Respondent, Bay
Medical Center, Inc.,
Bay City, Michigan,
its
officers, agents, successors. and assigns, shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Refusing to bargain collectively concerning
rates of pay, wages, hours, and other terms and
conditions of employment with Michigan Licensed
Practical Nurses Association, as the exclusive bar-
gaining representative of its employees
in the
following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time licensed
practical nurses and graduate practical nurses
employed by the Employer in its Mercy Division
Bay City, Michigan; excluding other technical
employees, registered nurses, nurses aides, ward
clerks, guards and supervisors as defined in the
Act, and all other employees.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with,
restraining, or coercing employees in the exercise of
the rights guaranteed them in Section 7 of the Act.
2.
Take the following affirmative action which
the Board finds will effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Upon request, bargain with the above-named
labor organization as the exclusive representative of
all employees in the aforesaid appropriate unit with
respect to rates of pay, wages, hours, and other terms
and conditions of employment, and, if an under-
standing is reached, embody such understanding in a
signed agreement.
(b) Post at its facility at Bay City, Michigan, copies
of the attached notice marked "Appendix. " 4 Copies
of said notice, on forms provided by the Regional
Director for Region 7, after being duly signed by
Respondent's representative,
shall be posted by
Respondent immediately upon receipt thereof, and
be maintained by it for 60 consecutive days thereaf-
ter, in conspicuous places, including all places where
notices to employees are customarily posted. Reason-
able steps shall be taken by Respondent to insure
that said notices are not altered, defaced, or covered
by any other material.
(c) Notify the Regional Director for Region 7, in
writing, within 20 days from the date of this Order,
what steps have been taken to comply herewith.
Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board."
649
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
CHAIRMAN FANNING, dissenting:
For the reasons set forth in my dissent in Bay
Medical Center, 231 NLRB 607 (1977), I dissent
herein from the finding of my colleagues that the
LPNs employed by Respondent at its Mercy Divi-
sion constitute an appropriate unit and Respondent
violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by refusing
to bargain with the Union as the exclusive represen-
tative of such unit.
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively
concerning rates of pay, wages, hours, and other
terms and conditions of employment with Michi-
gan Licensed Practical Nurses Association as the
exclusive representative of the employees in the
bargaining unit described below.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce our employees
in the exercise of the rights guaranteed them by
Section 7 of the Act.
WE
WILL, upon request, bargain with the
above-named Union, as the exclusive representa-
tive of all employees in the bargaining unit
described below, with respect to rates of pay,
wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of
employment, and, if an understanding is reached,
embody such understanding in a signed agree-
ment. The bargaining unit is:
All full-time and regular part-time li-
censed practical nurses and graduate practi-
cal nurses employed by the Employer in its
Mercy Division at Bay City, Michigan;
excluding other technical employees, regis-
tered nurses, nurses aides, ward clerks,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act,
and all other employees.
BAY MEDICAL CENTER,
INC.
650