322 NLRB 125
Custom Coffee Service Corp.
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication
in the Board volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to
notify the Executive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board,
Washington, D.C. 20570, of any typographical or other formal er
rors so that corrections can be included in the bound volumes.
Custom Coffee Service Corp. and Teamsters Local
786, affiliated with International Brotherhood
of Teamsters Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and
Helpers of America, AFL–CIO. Case 13–CA–
33985
December 24, 1996
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN GOULD AND MEMBERS BROWNING
AND FOX
Upon a charge and first amended charge filed by
Teamsters Local 786, affiliated with International
Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen
and Helpers of America, AFL–CIO, the Union, on Jan
uary 24 and May 16, 1996, the General Counsel of the
National Labor Relations Board issued a complaint on
May 30, 1996, against Custom Coffee Service, Inc.,
the Respondent, alleging that it has violated Section
8(a)(1) and (5) of the National Labor Relations Act.
The Respondent filed an answer to the complaint.
Thereafter, the Respondent entered into, and Admin
istrative Law Judge Leonard M. Wagman approved, a
settlement agreement on September 18, 1996, contain
ing the following language:
The [Respondent] agrees that in case of non-com
pliance with any of the terms of the Settlement
Agreement by [the Respondent], including but not
limited to, failure to make timely installment pay
ments of monies as set forth above, and after 15
days notice from the Regional Director of the Na
tional Labor Relations Board, on motion for sum
mary judgment by the General Counsel, the An
swer of the [Respondent] shall be considered
withdrawn. Thereupon, the Board shall issue an
Order requiring the [Respondent] to Show Cause
why said Motion of the General Counsel should
not be granted. The Board may then, without ne
cessity for trial, find all allegations of the Com
plaint to be true and make findings of fact and
conclusions of law consistent with those allega
tions adverse to the [Respondent], on all issues
raised by the pleadings. The Board may then issue
an Order providing a full remedy for the viola
tions so found as is customary to remedy such
violations, including but not limited to the provi
sions of this Settlement Agreement. The parties
further agreed that a Board order and a U.S. Court
of Appeals Judgment may be entered hereon ex
parte.
As part of the settlement agreement, the Respondent
agreed to execute the collective-bargaining agreement
between the Respondent and the Union effective by its
terms from January 13, 1994, through January 12,
1997, and to abide by such contract, and to make ac
crued pension and health and welfare contributions on
behalf of its unit employees, the first of which was to
be made by October 31, 1996. The Respondent further
agreed thereafter to pay $4,128.63 by the first of every
month, but no later than the 10th of every month, for
12 months until full payment is completed. To date,
the Respondent has not executed the collective-bar-
gaining agreement, and no payment has been received
from the Respondent.
By letter dated October 25, 1996, the Region noti
fied the Respondent that it was not in compliance with
the terms of the settlement agreement and that, pursu
ant to the terms of the settlement agreement, the Re
gional Director would file a Motion for Summary
Judgment within 15 days.
Thereafter, on November 19, 1996, the General
Counsel filed a Motion for Summary Judgment re-
questing that the Respondent’s answer to the complaint
be considered withdrawn pursuant to the terms of the
settlement agreement and that the allegations in the
complaint be deemed as true. On November 21, 1996,
the Board issued an order transferring the proceeding
to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the mo
tion should not be granted. On December 5, 1996, the
Union filed a statement in support of the General
Counsel’s motion. The Respondent filed no response.
The allegations in the motion are therefore undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated
its authority in this proceeding to a three-member
panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Sections 102.20 and 102.21 of the Board’s Rules
and Regulations provide that the allegations in the
complaint shall be deemed admitted if an answer is not
filed within 14 days from service of the complaint, un
less good cause is shown. In addition, the complaint
affirmatively notes that unless an answer is filed within
14 days of service, all the allegations in the complaint
will be considered admitted. Further, the undisputed al
legations in the Motion for Summary Judgment dis
close that although the Respondent initially filed an
answer to the complaint, it subsequently entered into
a settlement agreement which provided for the with
drawal of the answer in the event of noncompliance
with the settlement agreement, and such noncompli
ance has occurred. Accordingly, we find that the Re
spondent’s answer has been withdrawn by the terms of
the September 18, 1996 settlement agreement, and that,
as further provided in that settlement agreement, all the
allegations of the complaint are true.1
1 U-Bee, Ltd., 315 NLRB 667 (1994).
322 NLRB No. 125
2
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Accordingly, we grant the General Counsel’s Motion
for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, an Illinois
corporation with an office and place of business in
Chicago, Illinois, has been a vending and food service
operator. During the 12-month period ending March
31, 1996, the Respondent, in conducting its business
operations, provided services valued in excess of
$50,000 for other enterprises within the State of Illi
nois, which are in turn directly engaged in interstate
commerce. We find that the Respondent is an em
ployer engaged in commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act and that the Union
is a labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
The following employees of the Respondent con
stitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the
Act:
Full time and regular part time truck drivers, serv
icepersons, installation men, shop workers, me
chanics, repairmen, shipping and receiving em
ployees, vending hosts/hostesses, vending food
handlers, sanitation workers, stampers and their
helpers, employed by the Respondent at its facil
ity presently located at 5708 S. Central Avenue,
Chicago, Illinois; but excluding guards and super-
visors as defined in the Act.
Since about 1970 and at all material times until
about September 30, 1995, the Chicago Cigar, To
bacco, Cigarette Salesmen, Drivers, Helpers and Inside
Workers and Vending Machine Drivers, Servicemen
Vending Host/Hostesses and Inside Workers, Local
Union No. 761 affiliated with International Brother-
hood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen &
helpers of America (Local Union No. 761), had been
the designated exclusive collective-bargaining rep
resentative of the unit and had been recognized as such
representative by the Respondent. This recognition had
been embodied in successive collective-bargaining
agreements, the most recent of which was in effect
from October 1, 1986, until September 30, 1989, and
was thereafter extended.
About September 30, 1995, Local Union No. 761
merged with the Union, and the Union has thereafter
been recognized by the Respondent as the collective-
bargaining representative of its employees. At all mate-
rial times, based on Section 9(a) of the Act, the Union
has been the exclusive collective-bargaining represent
ative of the unit.
About January 13, 1994, the Respondent and Local
Union No. 761 agreed to terms for a new collective-
bargaining agreement with respect to terms and condi
tions of employment of the unit. Since January 22,
1996, the Union has requested that the Respondent
execute a written contract containing this agreement,
and since that date, the Respondent has failed and re-
fused to execute the agreement.
Since about December 1995, the Respondent failed
to continue in effect all the terms and conditions of the
collective-bargaining agreement agreed to about Janu
ary 13, 1994, by failing and refusing to make the ap
propriate accrued sick leave payments to unit employ
ees as required by the collective-bargaining agreement.
Since about October 1995, the Respondent failed to
continue in effect all the terms and conditions of this
collective-bargaining agreement by failing and refusing
to make the accrued pension, health and welfare con
tributions of unit employees as required by the collec
tive-bargaining agreement. The Respondent engaged in
this conduct without the Union’s consent. These terms
and conditions of employment are mandatory subjects
for the purposes of collective bargaining.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By the acts and conduct described above, the Re
spondent has been failing and refusing to bargain col
lectively and in good faith with the exclusive collec
tive-bargaining representative of its employees within
the meaning of Section 8(d) of the Act, and has there-
by engaged in unfair labor practices affecting com
merce within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1)
and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in
certain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease
and desist and to take certain affirmative action de-
signed to effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifi
cally, having found that the Respondent has failed and
refused to execute the collective-bargaining agreement
agreed to about January 13, 1994, we shall order it to
execute the agreement, give it retroactive effect, and
make the unit employees whole for any losses attrib
utable to the Respondent’s failure to execute the agree
ment. Backpay shall be computed in accordance with
Ogle Protection Service, 183 NLRB 682 (1970), enfd.
444 F.2d 502 (6th Cir. 1971), with interest as pre-
scribed in New Horizons for the Retarded, 283 NLRB
1173 (1987).
Furthermore, having found that the Respondent has
violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) by failing to make
contractually required accrued sick leave payments to
unit employees since about December 1995, we shall
CUSTOM COFFEE SERVICE CORP.
3
order the Respondent to make the employees whole for
its failure to do so. Backpay shall be computed in ac
cordance with Ogle Protection Service, supra, with in
terest as prescribed in New Horizons for the Retarded,
supra.
In addition, having found that the Respondent has
also violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) by failing to make
the appropriate accrued pension, health and welfare
contributions of unit employees since about October
1995, we shall order the Respondent to make whole its
unit employees by making all such delinquent con
tributions, including any additional amounts due the
funds in accordance with Merryweather Optical Co.,
240 NLRB 1213, 1216 fn. 7 (1979). In addition, the
Respondent shall reimburse unit employees for any ex
penses ensuing from its failure to make the required
contributions, as set forth in Kraft Plumbing & Heat
ing, 252 NLRB 891 fn. 2 (1980), enfd. 661 F.2d 940
(9th Cir. 1981), such amounts to be computed in the
manner set forth in Ogle Protection Service, supra,
with interest as prescribed in New Horizons for the Re
tarded, supra.2
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Custom Coffee Corp., Chicago, Illinois,
its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing or refusing to execute the collective-bar-
gaining agreement reached on January 13, 1994, for
the following unit:
Full time and regular part time truck drivers, serv
icepersons, installation men, shop workers, me
chanics, repairmen, shipping and receiving em
ployees, vending hosts/hostesses, vending food
handlers, sanitation workers, stampers and their
helpers, employed by the Respondent at its facil
ity presently located at 5708 S. Central Avenue,
Chicago, Illinois; but excluding guards and super-
visors as defined in the Act.
(b) Failing to continue in effect all the terms and
conditions of the collective-bargaining agreement
reached on January 13, 1994, by failing and refusing
to make the contractually required accrued sick leave
payments to unit employees or the accrued pension,
health and welfare contributions of unit employees.
2 To the extent that an employee has made personal contributions
to a fund that are accepted by the fund in lieu of the Respondent’s
delinquent contributions during the period of the delinquency, the
Respondent will reimburse the employee, but the amount of such re
imbursement will constitute a setoff to the amount that the Respond
ent otherwise owes the fund.
(c) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Execute the collective-bargaining agreement
reached about January 13, 1994, and give it retroactive
effect.
(b) Make the unit employees whole, with interest,
for any losses attributable to the Respondent’s failure
to execute the collective-bargaining agreement or to
comply with its terms, including its failure to make
contractually required accrued sick leave payments to
unit employees since about December 1995, and its
failure to make contractually required pension, health
and welfare contributions of unit employees since
about October 1995, in the manner set forth in the
remedy section of this decision.
(c) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make
available to the Board or its agents for examination
and copying, all payroll records, social security pay
ment records, timecards, personnel records and reports,
and all other records necessary to analyze the amount
of backpay due under the terms of this Order.
(d) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post
at its facility in Chicago, Illinois, copies of the at
tached notice marked ‘‘Appendix.’’3 Copies of the no
tice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for
Region 13, after being signed by the Respondent’s au
thorized representative, shall be posted by the Re
spondent and maintained for 60 consecutive days in
conspicuous places including all places where notices
to employees are customarily posted. Reasonable steps
shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure that the no
tices are not altered, defaced or covered by any other
material. In the event that, during the pendency of
these proceedings, the Respondent has gone out of
business or closed the facility involved in these pro
ceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at
its own expense, a copy of the notice to all current
employees and former employees employed by the Re
spondent at any time since January 24, 1996.
(e) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a
responsible official on a form provided by the Region
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court
of appeals, the words in the notice reading ‘‘Posted by Order of the
National Labor Relations Board’’ shall read ‘‘Posted Pursuant to a
Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order
of the National Labor Relations Board.’’
4
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
attesting to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. December 24, 1996
llllllllllllllllll
William B. Gould IV,
Chairman
llllllllllllllllll
Margaret A. Browning,
Member
llllllllllllllllll
Sarah M. Fox,
Member
(SEAL)
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we
violated the National Labor Relations Act and has or
dered us to post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT fail or refuse to execute the collec
tive-bargaining agreement reached on January 13,
1994, for the following unit:
Full time and regular part time truck drivers, serv
icepersons, installation men, shop workers, me
chanics, repairmen, shipping and receiving em
ployees, vending hosts/hostesses, vending food
handlers, sanitation workers, stampers and their
helpers, employed by us at our facility presently
located at 5708 S. Central Avenue, Chicago, Illi
nois; but excluding guards and supervisors as de-
fined in the Act.
WE WILL NOT fail to continue in effect all the terms
and conditions of the collective-bargaining agreement
reached on January 13, 1994, by failing or refusing to
make the contractually required accrued sick leave
payments to unit employees or the accrued pension,
health and welfare contributions of unit employees.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL execute the collective-bargaining agree
ment reached about January 13, 1994, and give it ret
roactive effect.
WE WILL make the unit employees whole, with in
terest, for any losses attributable to our failure to exe
cute the collective-bargaining agreement or to comply
with its terms, including our failure to make contrac
tually required accrued sick leave payments to unit em
ployees since about December 1995, and our failure to
make contractually required pension, health and wel
fare contributions of unit employees since about Octo
ber 1995.
CUSTOM COFFEE CORP.