322 NLRB 198
Interstate Grocery Distribution
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication
in the Board volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to
notify the Executive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board,
Washington, D.C. 20570, of any typographical or other formal er
rors so that corrections can be included in the bound volumes.
Interstate Grocery Distribution, Inc. and Michael
Pfeifer. Case 22–CA–21183
February 20, 1997
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN GOULD AND MEMBERS FOX AND
HIGGINS
Upon a charge and amended charges filed by Mi
chael Pfeifer, the Charging Party, on February 22 and
26, and December 11, 1996, the General Counsel of
the National Labor Relations Board issued a complaint
on December 13, 1996, against Interstate Grocery Dis
tribution, Inc., the Respondent, alleging that it has vio
lated Section 8(a)(1), (3), and (4) of the National
Labor Relations Act. Although properly served copies
of the charges and complaint, the Respondent failed to
file an answer.
On January 16, 1997, the General Counsel filed a
Motion for Default Summary Judgment with the
Board. On January 17, 1997, the Board issued an order
transferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice
to Show Cause why the motion should not be granted.
The Respondent filed no response. The allegations in
the motion are therefore undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated
its authority in this proceeding to a three-member
panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Sections 102.20 and 102.21 of the Board’s Rules
and Regulations provide that the allegations in the
complaint shall be deemed admitted if an answer is not
filed within 14 days from service of the complaint, un
less good cause is shown. In addition, the complaint
affirmatively notes that unless an answer is filed within
14 days of service, all the allegations in the complaint
will be considered admitted. Further, the undisputed al
legations in the Motion for Summary Judgment dis
close that the Region, by letter dated December 31,
1996, notified the Respondent that unless an answer
were received by January 7, 1997, a Motion for Sum
mary Judgment would be filed.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the
failure to file a timely answer, we grant the General
Counsel’s Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation,
with offices and places of business in North Bergen,
New Jersey, has been engaged in the interstate and
intrastate transportation of freight. Annually, the Re
spondent, in conducting its business operations, de-
rived gross revenues in excess of $50,000 from the
transportation of freight from the State of New Jersey
directly to points located outside the State of New Jer
sey. We find that the Respondent is an employer en-
gaged in commerce within the meaning of Section
2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act and that Local 807, Inter-
national Brotherhood of Teamsters, the Union, is a
labor organization within the meaning of Section 2(5)
of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
From about February 12 through 21, 1996, the Re
spondent reduced the hours of its employee Michael
Pfeifer, and, about February 22, 1996, laid him off.
The Respondent engaged in this conduct because
Pfeifer joined and assisted the Union and engaged in
concerted activities and in order to discourage employ
ees from engaging in these activities. The Respondent
also engaged in this conduct because Pfeifer filed a
charge under the Act.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By the acts and conduct described above, the Re
spondent has been discriminating in regard to the hire
or tenure or terms and conditions of employment of its
employees, thereby discouraging membership in a
labor organization, and has thereby engaged in unfair
labor practices affecting commerce within the meaning
of Section 8(a)(3) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of
the Act. By the acts and conduct described above, the
Respondent has also been discriminating against em
ployees for filing charges or giving testimony under
the Act and has thereby engaged in unfair labor prac
tices affecting commerce within the meaning of Sec
tion 8(a)(4) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in
certain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease
and desist and to take certain affirmative action de-
signed to effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifi
cally, having found that the Respondent has violated
the Act by reducing Pfeifer’s hours and laying him off,
we shall order the Respondent to offer him full rein-
322 NLRB No. 198
2
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
statement to his former job or, if that job no longer ex
ists, to a substantially equivalent position, without prej
udice to his seniority or any other rights or privileges
previously enjoyed, to restore his hours, and to make
him whole for any loss of earnings and other benefits
suffered as a result of the discrimination against him.
Backpay shall be computed in accordance with F. W.
Woolworth Co., 90 NLRB 289 (1950), with interest as
prescribed in New Horizons for the Retarded, 283
NLRB 1173 (1987). The Respondent shall also be re
quired to expunge from its files any and all references
to the reduction in hours and layoff, and to notify
Pfeifer in writing that this has been done.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Interstate Grocery Distribution, Inc.,
North Bergen, New Jersey, its officers, agents, succes
sors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Reducing employees’ hours or laying them off
because they join or assist Local 807, International
Brotherhood of Teamsters or engage in concerted ac
tivities, or to discourage employees from engaging in
these activities, or because employees file charges or
give testimony under the Act.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with,
restraining, or coercing employees in the exercise of
the rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, offer
Michael Pfeifer full reinstatement to his former job or,
if that job no longer exists, to a substantially equiva
lent position, without prejudice to his seniority or any
other rights or privileges previously enjoyed, and re-
store his hours.
(b) Make Michael Pfeifer whole, with interest, for
any loss of earnings and other benefits suffered as a
result of the discrimination against him, in the manner
set forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(c) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, re-
move from its files any and all references to the un
lawful reduction in hours and layoff of Michael Pfeifer
and, within 3 days thereafter, notify him in writing that
this has been done and that the unlawful reduction in
hours and layoff will not be used against him in any
way.
(d) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make
available to the Board or its agents for examination
and copying, all payroll records, social security pay
ment records, timecards, personnel records and reports,
and all other records necessary to analyze the amount
of backpay due under the terms of this Order.
(e) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post
at its facilities in North Bergen, New Jersey, copies of
the attached notice marked ‘‘Appendix.’’1 Copies of
the notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director
for Region 22, after being signed by the Respondent’s
authorized representative, shall be posted by the Re
spondent and maintained for 60 consecutive days in
conspicuous places including all places where notices
to employees are customarily posted. Reasonable steps
shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure that the no
tices are not altered, defaced or covered by any other
material. In the event that, during the pendency of
these proceedings, the Respondent has gone out of
business or closed the facility involved in these pro
ceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at
its own expense, a copy of the notice to all current
employees and former employees employed by the Re
spondent at any time since February 22, 1996.
(f) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a
responsible official on a form provided by the Region
attesting to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. February 20, 1997
llllllllllllllllll
William B. Gould IV,
Chairman
llllllllllllllllll
Sarah M. Fox,
Member
llllllllllllllllll
John E. Higgins, Jr.,
Member
(SEAL)
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
1 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court
of appeals, the words in the notice reading ‘‘Posted by Order of the
National Labor Relations Board’’ shall read ‘‘Posted Pursuant to a
Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order
of the National Labor Relations Board.’’
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we
violated the National Labor Relations Act and has or
dered us to post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT reduce employees’ hours or lay them
off because they join or assist Local 807, International
Brotherhood of Teamsters or engage in concerted ac
tivities, or to discourage employees from engaging in
INTERSTATE GROCERY DISTRIBUTION
3
these activities, or because employees file charges or
give testimony under the Act.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the
Board’s Order, offer Michael Pfeifer full reinstatement
to his former job or, if that job no longer exists, to a
substantially equivalent position, without prejudice to
his seniority or any other rights or privileges pre
viously enjoyed, and restore his hours.
WE WILL make Michael Pfeifer whole, with interest,
for any loss of earnings and other benefits suffered as
a result of the discrimination against him, less any net
interim earnings.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the
Board’s Order, remove from our files any and all ref
erences to the unlawful reduction in hours and layoff
of Michael Pfeifer, and WE WILL, within 3 days there-
after, notify him in writing that this has been done and
that the unlawful reduction in hours and layoff will not
be used against him in any way.
INTERSTATE GROCERY DISTRIBUTION,
INC.