325 NLRB 56
Cinfab, Inc.
CINFAB, INC.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
325 NLRB No. 56
Cinfab, Inc. and Sheet Metal Workers International Association, Local
Union No. 24, AFL-CIO. Case 9-CA-34891
FEBRUARY 27, 1998
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN GOULD AND MEMBERS HURTGEN AND BRAME
Upon a charge filed by the Union on May 9, 1997, the General Counsel
of the National Labor Relations Board issued a complaint on August 8,
1997, against Cinfab, Inc., the Respondent, alleging that it has
violated Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the National Labor Relations Act.
Although the Respondent filed an answer to the complaint, it withdrew
that answer on December 29, 1997.
On January 21, 1998, the General Counsel filed a Motion for Summary
Judgment with the Board. On January 23, 1998, the Board issued an order
transferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why
the motion should not be granted. The Respondent filed no response. The
allegations in the motion are therefore undisputed.
RULING ON MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT
Sections 102.20 and 102.21 of the Board's Rules and Regulations
provide that the allegations in the complaint shall be deemed admitted
if an answer is not filed within 14 days from service of the complaint,
unless good cause is shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively
notes that unless an answer is filed within 14 days of service, all the
allegations in the complaint will be considered admitted. Here, although
the Respondent initially did file an answer, the Respondent withdrew its
answer to the complaint on December 29, 1997. The Respondent's
withdrawal of its answer to the complaint has the same effect as a
failure to file an answer, i.e., all allegations in the complaint must
be considered to be true. See Maislin Transport, 274 NLRB 529 (1985).
Accordingly, in the absence of good cause being shown otherwise, we
grant the General Counsel's Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation, has been
engaged as a sheet metal and fabrication contractor in the construction
industry doing commercial construction out of its Cincinnati, Ohio
facility. During the 12-month period preceding issuance of the
complaint, the Respondent, in conducting its business operations
purchased and received at its Cincinnati, Ohio location goods valued in
excess of $50,000 directly from points outside the State of Ohio. We
find that the Respondent is an employer engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act and that the Union is a
labor organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
From about April 7, 1997, until about June 9, 1997, the Respondent
refused to hire applicant Anthony W. Records because he formed, joined
or assisted the Union and engaged in concerted activities, and to
discourage employees from engaging in these activities.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the acts and conduct described above, the Respondent has been
discriminating in regard to the hire or tenure or terms or conditions of
employment of its employees, thereby discouraging membership in a labor
organization, and has thereby engaged in unfair labor practices
affecting commerce within the meaning of Section 8(a)(3) and (1) and
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in certain unfair labor
practices, we shall order it to cease and desist and to take certain
affirmative action designed to effectuate the policies of the Act.
Specifically, having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(3) and (1) by refusing to hire applicant Anthony W. Records from
about April 7, 1997, until about June 9, 1997, we shall order the
Respondent to offer him full employment in the position for which he
would have been hired, absent the unlawful discrimination against him,
or, if that job no longer exists, to a substantially equivalent
position, without prejudice to his seniority or any other rights or
privileges, and to make him whole for any loss of earnings and other
benefits suffered as a result of the discrimination against him. Backpay
shall be computed in accordance with F. W. Woolworth Co., 90 NLRB 289
(1950), with interest as prescribed in New Horizons for the Retarded,
283 NLRB 1173 (1987). The Respondent shall also be required to expunge
from its files any and all references to the unlawful refusal to hire
and to notify the discriminatee in writing that this has been done.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the Respondent,
Cinfab, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio, its officers, agents, successors, and
assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to hire applicants because they form, join or assist
the Union or engage in concerted activities, or to discourage employees
from engaging in these activities
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, restraining, or
coercing employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed them by
Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to effectuate the
policies of the Act.
(a) Within 14 days from the date of this order, offer Anthony W.
Records full employment in the position for which he would have been
hired, absent the unlawful discrimination against him, or, if that job
no longer exists, to a substantially equivalent position, without
prejudice to his seniority or any other rights or privileges.
(b) Make Anthony W. Records whole for any loss of earnings and other
benefits suffered as a result of the discrimination against him, in the
manner set forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(c) Remove from its file any reference to the unlawful
discrimination and notify the discriminatee in writing that this has
been done.
(d) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make available to the
Board or its agents for examination and copying, all payroll records,
social security payment records, timecards, personnel records and
reports, and all other records necessary to analyze the amount of
backpay due under the terms of this Order.
(e) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at its facility
in Cincinnati, Ohio, copies of the attached notice marked
``Appendix.''\1\ Copies of the notice, on forms provided by the Regional
Director for Region 9, after being signed by the Respondent's authorized
representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and maintained for 60
consecutive days in conspicuous places including all places where
notices to employees are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be
taken by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material. In the event that, during the
pendency of these proceedings, the Respondent has gone out of business
or closed the facility involved in these proceedings, the Respondent
shall duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice to
all current employees and former employees employed by the Respondent at
any time since April 7, 1997.
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\1\If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court
of appeals, the words in the notice reading ``Posted by Order of the
National Labor Relations Board'' shall read ``Posted Pursuant to a
Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.''
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(f) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file with the
Regional Director a sworn certification of a responsible official on a
form provided by the Region attesting to the steps that the Respondent
has taken to comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. February 27, 1998
____________________________________
William B. Gould IV, Chairman
____________________________________
Peter J. Hurtgen, Member
____________________________________
J. Robert Brame III, Member
(seal) National Labor Relations Board
APPENDIX
Notice To Employees
Posted by Order of the
National Labor Relations Board
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we violated the
National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to post and abide by
this notice.
We will not refuse to hire applicants because they form, join or
assist Sheet Metal Workers International Association, Local Union No.
24, AFL-CIO, or engage in concerted activities, or to discourage
employees from engaging in these activities.
We will not in any like or related manner interfere with, restrain,
or coerce you in the exercise of the rights guaranteed you by Section 7
of the Act.
We will, within 14 days from the date of the Board's order, offer
Anthony W. Records full employment in the position for which he would
have been hired, absent the unlawful discrimination against him, or, if
that job no longer exists, to a substantially equivalent position,
without prejudice to his seniority or any other rights or privileges.
We will make Anthony W. Records whole for any loss of earnings and
other benefits suffered as a result of the discrimination against him,
in the manner set forth in a decision of the National Labor Relation's
Board.
We will, within 14 days from the date of this order, remove from our
file any reference to the unlawful discrimination and, within 3 days
thereafter, notify the discriminatee in writing that this has been done.
Cinfab, Inc.