261 NLRB 521
Block Steel Corporation
BLOCK STEEL CORPORATION
Block Steel Corporation and United Steelworkers of
America, District 29, AFL-CIO. Case 7-CA-
19921
April 30, 1982
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN VAN DE WATER AND
MEMBERS JENKINS AND HUNTER
Upon a charge filed on October 15, 1981, by
United Steelworkers
of America, District
29,
AFL-CIO, herein called the Union, and duly
served on Block Steel Corporation, herein called
Respondent, the General Counsel of the National
Labor Relations Board, by the Regional Director
for Region 7, issued a complaint on November 13,
1981, against Respondent, alleging that Respondent
had engaged in and was engaging in unfair labor
practices affecting commerce within the meaning
of Section 8(aX5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7)
of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended.
Copies of the charge and complaint and notice of
hearing before an administrative law judge were
duly served on the parties to this proceeding.
On December 21, 1981, counsel for the General
Counsel filed directly with the Board a Motion for
Summary Judgment, based upon Respondent's fail-
ure to file an answer to the complaint as required
by Sections 102.20 and 102.21 of the National
Labor Relations Board Rules and Regulations,
Series 8, as amended. Subsequently, on December
31, 1981, the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice To Show
Cause why the General Counsel's Motion for Sum-
mary Judgment should not be granted. Respondent
failed to file a response to the Notice To Show
Cause, and, therefore, the allegations in the Motion
for Summary Judgment stand uncontroverted.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Upon the entire record in this proceeding, the
Board makes the following:
Ruling on the Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board's Rules and Regula-
tions, Series 8, as amended, provides as follows:
The respondent shall, within 10 days from the
service of the complaint, file an answer there-
to. The respondent shall specifically admit,
deny, or explain each of the facts alleged in
the complaint, unless the respondent is without
knowledge, in which case the respondent shall
so state, such statement operating as a denial.
All allegations in the complaint, if no answer
261 NLRB No. 76
is filed, or any allegation in the complaint not
specifically denied or explained in an answer
filed, unless the respondent shall state in the
answer that he is without knowledge, shall be
deemed to be admitted to be true and shall be
so found by the Board, unless good cause to
the contrary is shown.
The complaint and notice of hearing served on
Respondent
specifically
states
that, unless an
answer to the complaint is filed by Respondent
within 10 days from the service thereof, "all of the
allegations in the Complaint shall be deemed to be
admitted true and may be so found by the Board."
Furthermore, according to the Motion for Sum-
mary Judgment, on December 1, 1981, the Region-
al Attorney for Region 7 notified Respondent by
mail that the time in which to file an answer was
extended to December 11, 1981, and that unless it
filed an answer by said date a "Motion for Default
Judgment" would be filed.
To date, neither an answer to the complaint nor
a response to the Notice To Show Cause has been
filed by Respondent. No good cause to the con-
trary having been shown, under the rule set forth
above, the allegations of the complaint herein are
deemed to be admitted and are found to be true by
the Board. Accordingly, we grant the General
Counsel's Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the basis of the entire record, the Board
makes the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THE BUSINESS OF RESPONDENT
Respondent, a Michigan corporation, at all times
material herein has maintained its only office and
place of business at 13770 Joy Road, Detroit,
Michigan, where it has been and is engaged in steel
processing. During the year ending December 31,
1980, a representative period, Respondent, in the
course and conduct of its business operations, had
gross revenues in excess of $500,000, and pur-
chased and caused to be transported and delivered
at its Detroit plant goods and materials valued in
excess of $50,000 directly from points located out-
side the State of Michigan. During the same
period, Respondent, in the course and conduct of
its business operations, manufactured, sold, and dis-
tributed at its Detroit, Michigan, plant products
valued in excess of $50,000, of which products
valued in excess of $50,000 were shipped from said
plant directly to points located outside the State of
Michigan.
We find, on the basis of the foregoing, that Re-
spondent is, and has been at all times material
herein, an employer engaged in commerce within
521
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act, and
that it will effectuate the policies of the Act to
assert jurisdiction herein.
II. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
United Steelworkers of America, District 29,
AFL-CIO, is a labor organization within the mean-
ing of Section 2(5) of the Act.
III. THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Unit and the Union's Representative
Status
The following employees of Respondent consti-
tute a unit appropriate for the purpose of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of
the Act:
All production and maintenance employees, in-
cluding shipping clerks and truck drivers em-
ployed by the Employer at its 13770 Joy
Road, Detroit, Michigan facility; but excluding
all office clerical employees, professional em-
ployees, confidential employees, and guards
and supervisors as defined by the Act.
At all times material herein, the Union has been
and now is the designated exclusive collective-bar-
gaining representative of Respondent's employees
in the unit described above within the meaning of
Section 9(a) of the Act, and has been recognized as
such by Respondent. Such recognition has been
embodied
in
the Union's collective-bargaining
agreements with Respondent.
B. The 8(a)(5) and (1) Violation
On or about March 13, 1981, the Union and Re-
spondent reached full agreement on a collective-
bargaining contract covering the employees in the
unit described above, which requires Respondent,
inter alia, to forward to the Union dues deducted
from employee-members' paychecks.
Since on or about April 30, 1981, Respondent
has failed and refused to forward said dues to the
Union and has thus failed to abide by the terms of
its collective-bargaining agreement. Accordingly,
by such action, we conclude that Respondent has
engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor practices
within the meaning of Section 8(aX5) and (I) of the
Act.
IV. THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR
PRACTICES UPON COMMERCE
The activities of Respondent set forth in section
III, above, occurring in connection with its oper-
ations described in section 1, above, have a close,
intimate, and substantial relationship to trade, traf-
fic, and commerce among the several States and
tend to lead to labor disputes burdening and ob-
structing commerce and the free flow of com-
merce.
v. THE REMEDY
Having found that Respondent has engaged in
unfair labor practices in violation of Section 8(aX5)
and (1) of the Act, by failing and refusing since on
or about April 30, 1981, to remit to the Union dues
deducted from employees' pay, we shall order Re-
spondent to cease and desist from such conduct.
We also shall order Respondent to remit said dues
to the Union with interest thereon to be computed
in accordance with Florida Steel Corporation, 231
NLRB 651 (1977).1
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. Block Steel Corporation is an employer en-
gaged in commerce within the meaning of Section
2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2. United Steelworkers of America, District 29,
AFL-CIO, is a labor organization within the mean-
ing of Section 2(5) of the Act.
3. Since on or about April 30, 1981, and continu-
ing to date, Respondent, by failing and refusing to
remit to the Union dues deducted from employee-
members' pay pursuant to the valid dues-checkoff
provision in its collective-bargaining
agreement
with the Union, has engaged in and is engaging in
unfair labor practices within the meaning of Sec-
tion 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
4. The aforesaid unfair labor practices affect
commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and
(7) of the Act.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Re-
lations Board hereby orders that the Respondent,
Block Steel Corporation, Detroit, Michigan, its of-
ficers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Refusing to remit to the Union dues deducted
from employee-members' pay pursuant to the valid
dues-checkoff provision in its collective-bargaining
agreement with the Union.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering
with, restraining, or coercing employees in the ex-
ercise of the rights guaranteed them in Section 7 of
the Act.
' In accordance with his dissent in Olympc Medical Cporation, 250
NLRB 146 (1910), Member Jenkins would award interest on the unremit-
ted des baed on the formula et forth therein.
522
BLOCK STEEL CORPORATION
2. Take the following affirmative action which
the Board finds will effectuate the policies of the
Act:
(a) Remit to the Union all dues not properly for-
warded as required by the parties' collective-bar-
gaining agreement, with interest, in the manner set
forth in the section of this Decision entitled "The
Remedy."
(b) Post at its place of business in Detroit, Michi-
gan, copies of the attached notice marked "Appen-
dix." 2 Copies of said notice, on forms provided by
the Regional Director for Region 7, after being
duly signed by Respondent's representative, shall
be posted by Respondent immediately upon receipt
thereof, and be maintained by it for 60 consecutive
days thereafter, in conspicuous places, including all
places where notices to employees are customarily
posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by Re-
spondent to insure that said notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material.
(c) Notify the Regional Director for Region 7, in
writing, within 20 days from the date of this Order,
'I In the event that this Order is enforced by a Judgment of a United
States Court of Appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by
Order of the National Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursu-
ant to a Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an
Order of the National Labor Relations Board."
what steps Respondent has taken to comply here-
with.
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT refuse to remit to the Union
dues deducted from employee-members' pay
pursuant to the valid dues-checkoff provision
in our collective-bargaining agreement with
the Union.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce our employ-
ees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed
them by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL remit to the Union, with interest,
all dues not properly forwarded as required by
our collective-bargaining agreement with the
Union.
BLOCK STEEL CORPORATION
523