266 NLRB 596
International Brotherhood of Boilermakers Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers, Local Union 433 (Riley Stoker Corporation)
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron
Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Help-
ers, Local Union 433 (Riley Stoker Corporation)
and Ferdinand V. Di Lorenzo. Case 12-CB-
2311
April 5, 1983
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS JENKINS, ZIMMERMAN, AND
HUNTER
On March 4, 1982, Administrative Law Judge
Robert A. Gritta issued the attached Decision in
this proceeding. Thereafter, the General Counsel
filed exceptions, a supporting brief, and an answer-
ing brief to the General Counsel's exceptions.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has considered the record and the at-
tached Decision in light of the exceptions
and
briefs and has decided to affirm the rulings, find-
ings, and conclusions' of the Administrative Law
Judge and to adopt his recommended Order.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Re-
lations Board adopts as its Order the recommended
Order of the Administrative Law Judge and
hereby orders that the Respondent, International
Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders,
Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers, Local Union
433, Tampa, Florida, its officers, agents, and repre-
sentatives, shall take the action set forth in the said
recommended Order.
I The General Counsel has excepted to the Administrative
Law
Judge's conclusion that Charging Party Di Lorenzo forfeited his right to
backpay herein by intentionally concealing from Respondent the fact that
he voluntarily quit his previous employement. Inasmuch as the record
herein clearly shows that, under Respondent's referral rules, this fact, if
disclosed, would have rendered Di Lorenzo ineligible for referral during
the relevant time period, we find no merit in the General Counsel's ex-
ception. Cf Service Garage. Inc., 256 NLRB 931 (1981).
DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
ROBERT A. GRITTA, Administrative Law Judge: This
case was heard on October 5 and 6, 1981, in Tampa,
Florida, based upon a charge filed by Ferdinand V. Di
Lorenzo, an Individual (herein Charging Party), on
March 10, 1981, and a complaint issued by the Regional
Director for Regional 12 of the National Labor Relations
Board on April 16, 1981.' The complaint alleges that the
I All dates herein are in 1981 unless otherwise stated.
International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship
Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers, Local Union
433 (herein Respondent), violated Section 8(b)(1)(A) and
(2) of the Act by refusing to refer the Charging Party
for employment with Riley Stoker Corporation (herein
Stoker) because of the Charging Party's support for a
rival candidate to the incumbent business manager of Re-
spondent. Respondent's timely answer denied the com-
mission of any unfair labor practices.
All parties hereto were afforded full opportunity to be
heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, to intro-
duce evidence and to argue orally. A brief was submitted
by Respondent and duly considered with the General
Counsel's oral argument of record.
Upon the entire record in this case and from my obser-
vation of the witnesses and their demeanor on the wit-
ness stand, and upon substantive, reliable evidence con-
sidered along with the consistency and inherent probabil-
ity of testimony, I make the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION AND STATUS AS LABOR
ORGANIZATION-PRELIMINARY CONCLUSIONS OF
LAW
The complaint alleges, Respondent admits, and I find
that Tampa Electric Company (TECO) is a public utility
supplying electricity in Tampa, Florida. TECO does an
annual gross volume of business in excess of $250,000.
TECO, in the past 12 months, in the course and conduct
of its business operations, purchased and received at its
Tampa facility goods and materials valued in excess of
$50,000 directly from points located outside the State of
Florida. Riley Stoker Corporation manufactures and
maintains boilers. Stoker annually provides maintenance
services to TECO valued in excess of $50,000. I con-
clude and find that TECO and Stoker are employers di-
rectly engaged in commerce and in operations affecting
commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act.
The complaint alleges, Respondent admits, and I con-
clude and find that Respondent is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
I. THE ISSUE
The only issue in this case is whether, contrary to its
established referral rules and its collective-bargaining
agreement with the Employer (Riley Stoker Corpora-
tion), Respondent refused to refer Di Lorenzo, by name,
pursuant to the Employer's request.
111. THE ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE
Respondent,
pursuant
to
its
collective-bargaining
agreement with Stoker, maintains an exclusive hiring hall
arrangement governed by the joint referral rules of
Local 433. The contract and the rules, in pertinent part,
provide as follows:
(Contract)
5.2 The Employer, under the terms of this Agree-
ment, shall request the Union to furnish all compe-
266 NLRB No. 108
596
BOILERMAKERS LOCAL 433
tent and qualified field construction boilermakers,
boilermaker apprentices, and other applicable classi-
fications.
14.1 The selection and number of assistant foremen,
foremen and general foremen shall be entirely the
responsibility of the Employer.
(Joint Referral Rules)
6.1.1 Selection of applicants for referral shall be on
a nondiscriminatory basis and shall not be based on,
nor in any way affected by, union membership,
bylaws, rules, regulations, constitutional provisions,
or any other aspect or obligation of union member-
ship, policies, or requirements.
6.2 Competent and qualified registrants shall be re-
ferred from the out-of-work lists in a nondiscrimina-
tory, fair and equitable manner. This shall be done
immediately and in accordance with the require-
ments of the employer's job.
6.3 Requests by contractors for key men to act as
foremen shall be honored without regard to the re-
quested man's place on the out-of-work list.
6.4 A bona fide request by contractors for boiler-
makers with special skills and abilities shall be hon-
ored and filled in accordance with Section 6.2.
Ferdinand Di Lorenzo, a union member for 49 years,
testified that for the last 12 years when employed by
Stoker he worked in the toolroom for assistant foreman
wages. During 1979 and 1980 on at least five occasions
he was requested by name for the toolroom of Stoker,
and each time the dispatcher, Parker, referred him to the
job. The last employment with Stoker terminated in De-
cember 1980, and he signed Respondent's out-of-work
list. At this time Di Lorenzo began campaigning for
Tessie Lee who was running against incumbent Wayne
Richards, Respondent's business manager. Di Lorenzo
held between 10 and 20 meetings of members, made tele-
phone contact with members and socialized in the even-
ings with prospective Lee supporters during the months
of December 1980 and January, February, March, and
April 1981. Sometime in December 1980, Di Lorenzo
told Wayne Richards, Jr. (son of Respondent's business
manager), in response to his question that Wayne Rich-
ards would not receive Di Lorenzo's support. Di Lor-
enzo did not disclose to Wayne, Jr., support for any
other candidate. The conversation took place on the
Stoker jobsite in Big Bend during Di Lorenzo's employ-
ment. Wayne, Jr., at the time was employed at Crystal
River, some 115 miles north of Big Bend. At no time did
Di Lorenzo tell dispatcher Parker or Business Manager
Richards that he supported Lee.2
In February, Di Lorenzo was referred to a short job at
H & M Boiler where he worked 30 hours and left the
job upon its completion on February 18. The same day
2 Di Lorenzo was joined in his support of Lee by a majority of the
union members. including L H. Thomas, H. Barthle, W. Lousee, and R.
Thomas.
Di Lorenzo went back on the out-of-work list. Di Lor-
enzo received a termination notice from H & M dated
either February 18 or February 19, but this notice did
not indicate the manner of separation; i.e., voluntary or
involuntary. On February 20 at 9:30 a.m. Jack Sigmund,
superintendent of Stoker, called Di Lorenzo and inquired
whether he was currently employed. Di Lorenzo said he
was unemployed, so Sigmund told him a request would
be made to Respondent for Di Lorenzo to operate the
toolroom. Di Lorenzo was not referred to the Stoker job
as anticipated.
On April 7, Di Lorenzo returned to H & M Boiler to
replace his termination slip of February 18 or 19. He had
either lost it or given it to the unemployment office. Di
Lorenzo testified that he needed a replacement slip for
the unemployment office. The following day Di Lorenzo
was referred to the Stoker job as a mechanic. He was as-
signed to the toolroom as a mechanic with Tessie Lee
who had been referred to the job on February 23. Lee
ultimately became successful in the union election and
left the Stoker job. After Lee's departure, Di Lorenzo
began receiving assistant foreman wages as in the past.
Parker, Respondent's dispatcher in the hiring hall, tes-
tified that Stoker consistently uses the Union's hiring
hall. Generally, Jack Sigmund, Stoker's superintendent,
begins each job with a request for L. H. Thomas as gen-
eral foreman and an additional request for foremen or
mechanics depending upon the nature of the job. Subse-
quent requests for men from the hall are then made by
Thomas as general foreman. All requests by employers
are reported on an office memo form made by Parker
contemporaneously with the request. As men are dis-
patched, each is given a referral slip designating the
nature of his referral. Parker stated that Stoker for sever-
al years has operated several large jobsites and has con-
sistently requested by name L. H. Thomas as general
foreman and Di Lorenzo as foreman or toolroom fore-
man. Parker could not specifically recall any incident of
referral by name of a member to any jobsite as toolroom
foreman. Parker did not, however, deny that union refer-
ral slips for Di Lorenzo to Stoker in the past 2 years
bore the notation "tool room foreman." In each instance,
the notation appeared to be his handwriting. Parker also
testified that the only member he has referred out as
toolroom foreman pursuant to an employer's request was
Di Lorenzo to Stoker. Parker added that such referrals
of Di Lorenzo occurred at times when few or no mem-
bers were on the out-of-work list.
Parker stated that on February 20 Sigmund called the
hall and requested L. H. Thomas by name as general
foreman and four mechanics to start a job. One week
later, General Foreman Thomas requested four foremen
by name, including Di Lorenzo as toolroom foreman.
Parker, before filling the request for foremen, spoke to
Wayne Richards, the Union's business manager, specifi-
cally about.the request for Di Lorenzo as toolroom fore-
man. Parker counseled with Richards because he was
unsure and unfamiliar with the term "tool room fore-
man." Richards told Parker not to dispatch Di Lorenzo
as toolroom foreman because there was no such position
for the Union to fill. Parker in turn did not refer Di Lor-
597
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
enzo as toolroom foreman and did not communicate the
refusal to the employer or its general foreman.
Parker testified that Di Lorenzo called the hall after
February 20 asking if there was a work order for him.
Parker told Di Lorenzo "not yet" because so many men
were on the out-of-work list and he had to talk to Rich-
ards about it. Di Lorenzo called back later for an
answer, and Parker told him, "No," he would not be
sent out as toolroom foreman. Di Lorenzo asked who
stopped his referral, and Parker responded, "Wayne"
(Richards). At a later date, pursuant to Thomas' request
for mechanics on the job, Di Lorenzo was dispatched as
a mechanic to Stoker.3
Jack Sigmund testified that as superintendent
for
Stoker he has consistently called the hall for foremen, by
name, including Di Lorenzo. Sigmund's requests have
varied from foreman to toolroom foreman when request-
ing Di Lorenzo. In total, Di Lorenzo has been employed
by Stoker on 10 different occasions and each time he
worked in the toolroom for assistant foreman wages.
On February 20, Sigmund personally called Di Lor-
enzo to see if he was available for the Stoker job. Had
Di Lorenzo not been available, Sigmund would not have
been able to call for Di Lorenzo by name as a foreman.
Di Lorenzo told Sigmund that he was unemployed at the
time. This same day Sigmund called the hall requesting
men for the Gannon job. He specifically asked for L. H.
Thomas as general foreman, Di Lorenzo as toolroom
foreman, and four mechanics. Each was to report to the
job on February 23. When Di Lorenzo did not appear,
Sigmund put Tessie Lee in the toolroom. Lee worked
the first week at mechanic wages and received assistant
foreman wages beginning the second week of employ-
ment. When Lee left the job in July, Di Lorenzo as-
sumed the toolroom operation by himself and began re-
ceiving assistant foreman wages. Sigmund stated that
calling for a man as foreman is the Company's right and
he has always followed such a practice when naming Di
Lorenzo on his work orders.
Tessie Lee testified that he won the union election in
June and has been the business manager since. He infor-
mally announced his candidacy in January and talked to
all the members he could seeking their support. In addi-
tion to Di Lorenzo, Lee was supported by W. Lousee,
H. Barthle, Billy Barthle, and R. Thomas, among others.
In February, Lee was dispatched as a mechanic pursu-
ant to the first work order for the Stoker job. Upon re-
porting to work, he was assigned to the toolroom at me-
chanic wages. After the first week he received assistant
foreman wages remaining in the toolroom until July.
L. H. Thomas testified that he has been a union
member for 22 years and the last 8 to 10 years has
worked as general foreman on Stoker jobs. On February
23 he was referred to the Stoker job at Gannon as gener-
al foreman. One week later he called a work order to the
union hall for Di Lorenzo for toolroom foreman.
Thomas stated that the first thing he did on the Gannon
job was open the toolroom and went over drawings. In
April, when Di Lorenzo was referred to the job, ap-
3 It is undisputed that Di Lorenzo was placed on the out-of-work list
on February 18 and was numbered 75 on such list. He was dispatched to
Stoker on April 9 pursuant to his position on the out-of-work list
proximately 30 mechanics were already working. The
crew totaled 65 at its peak.
Richards testified that he was Respondent's business
manager for 3 years. During the campaign for union
office he assumed Di Lorenzo was supporting Lee, but
he was never told by Di Lorenzo nor anyone else that
Di Lorenzo did support Lee.
Richards knew that Di Lorenzo had been referred to
the H & M Boiler job, but the referral was as steward.
Richards did not personally inform Di Lorenzo of the
stewardship, but assumed he knew. Richards also knew
that Di Lorenzo signed the out-of-work list on February
18, but he did not have any contact with Di Lorenzo
when he left the H & M Boiler job.
Richards stated that February 20 was the first time
Parker had mentioned an employer's request for a tool-
room foreman by name. Although Richards had not
heard of a name request for a toolroom foreman bcfore,
he did know that Stoker was the only company utilizing
a toolroom foreman and it consistently requested Di Lor-
enzo as foreman for toolroom work. Each time Di Lor-
enzo was referred to the job. Richards stated he did not
know first hand but assumed that Di Lorenzo was re-
ceiving foreman wages since Stoker always paid foreman
wages for the toolroom foreman. Richards recalled that
in his 3 years as business manager less than six jobs were
large enough to require a toolroom. 4 Richards admitted-
ly told Parker on February 20, "Man, there is no way
that we can set up a brand new position. I'm not op-
posed to the man being paid above the prevailing rate as
established in our collective-bargaining agreement, but I
certainly believe that we are circumventing the standards
if in fact we try to form a brand new call list as tool
room foreman. ....
It wasn't the practice. It just wasn't
the way that we did business. Who and where was im-
material." Richards personal thoughts on referrals for
tool work were "that usually that position was reserved
for the handicapped, infirm or a member with special
knowledge or special skills for tool room work." Rich-
ards testified, "Other than a big job, there aren't tool
room people as such. We don't have any qualification.
We have never established one, is what I am trying to
say because of need. If it was a constant thing, we would
probably add to our list, people with tool room qualifica-
tions. We would establish a new market." Richards ad-
mitted that the Stoker job in February was a rather large
job.
Carl Spiers, owner of H & M Boiler Service, testified
that Di Lorenzo last worked for H & M in February on
the Farmland turnaround. He was hired on February 16
and worked a total of 30 hours, but left the job before it
was finished. Spiers stated that Di Lorenzo was not laid
off when he left and that the job continued for several
more days. H & M has no record of Di Lorenzo getting
a termination notice when he left the job in February,
but several weeks later Di Lorenzo returned to H & M
seeking a layoff notice. H & M began processing a termi-
nation notice for Di Lorenzo, but Spiers told him that
4 Respondent's business records reflected and Richards acknowledged
that Di Lorenzo had been referred to five Stoker jobs, by name, as fore-
man, to work the toolroom from March 1979 to December 1980
598
BOILERMAKERS LOCAL 433
the notice would only reflect a voluntary layoff. Di Lor-
enzo objected, but took the partially furnished notice (no
indication of nature of separation) and left.5 Spiers did
not communicate Di Lorenzo's departure to the Union
until several weeks after Di Lorenzo had left the job.
Spiers stated that, although his office issued the majority
of termination notices, the superintendent can and has
issued such notices on occasion.
Analysis and Conclusion
Parties to a collective-bargaining agreement are free to
establish an exclusive hiring hall assuming it does not
contain unlawful provisions on its face. The labor organi-
zation charged with operating such a hiring hall is al-
lowed a wide range of reasonableness to serve the unit it
represents but subject always to complete good faith and
honesty of purpose in the exercise of any discretion.
However, where referral under an exclusive hiring hall
agreement is conditioned upon clear and unambiguous
standards set forth in the agreement, the refusal to refer
an employee who qualifies for referral under such stand-
ards, without more, suffices to establish, prima facie, a
violation of Section 8(b)(l)(A) and (2) of the Act in the
Board's view. Thus, a labor organization has been found
in violation of Section 8(b)(l)(A) and (2) of the Act by
refusing to refer a member, under a contractual provision
which allows an employer request by name, albeit evi-
dence that the union was motivated by a desire to en-
courage union membership was not present in the case. 6
Whenever a union prevents an employee from being
hired through its hiring hall, particularly if the employee
was requested by name, it demonstrates absolute power
to totally affect an employee's employment. Such control
of employment opportunities gives rise to a presumption
that the union was discriminatorily motivated in its refus-
al to refer. However, the presumption may be rebutted
by the union showing that its actions conform to the
terms of the agreement or were necessary to the effec-
tive performance of representing all its members subject
to the hiring hall provisions.
The General Counsel contends that Respondent's re-
fusal to refer Di Lorenzo is inconsistent with its estab-
lished referral system, and such refusal was caused by Di
Lorenzo's intraunion political activity or some arbitrary
reason.
Respondent argues that its refusal to refer Di Lorenzo
was based upon the clear provisions in the contract and
the joint referral rules. In support thereof Respondent
cites Iron Workers Local 75 (Tyler Reinforcing), 232
NLRB 1194 (1977), enf. denied 583 F.2d 1094 (9th Cir.
1978), for the proposition that, where there is no exercise
of discretion, the union's motive is not subject to scruti-
ny. Although Respondent maintains that its operation of
the hiring hall was not discretionary and it was acting
pursuant to mandatory terms of the contract in refusing
referral, an alternative argument admits the General
Counsel must show arbitrary or irrelevant reasons for the
refusal to refer to constitute a violation.7 The former po-
b The notice bears the date of April 7
e Asbestos Workers Loxal 22 (Rosendahl. Inc.), 212 NLRB 913 (1974)
Parker's attempt to qualify Di L.orenzo's past referrals to Stoker as
toolroom foreman are nort consistent with the plain language of the con-
sition is aligned with several circuit courts wherein moti-
vation is not a consideration, whereas the latter acknowl-
edges the Board's view on motivation, as controlling, in
assessing questionable operations of hiring halls. I am, of
course, bound by the Board's view.
Respondent's refusal to refer Di Lorenzo by name to
Stoker on February 20 is not in dispute. There is a factu-
al issue surrounding the requested classification for Di
Lorenzo. Stoker's superintendent, Sigmund, credibly tes-
tified that he has used the terms foreman and toolroom
foreman when requesting Di Lorenzo in the past. During
the last 2 years Sigmund made 10 such requests and each
time Di Lorenzo was referred. Parker, the dispatcher,
could not specifically recall a particular incident, but he
could identify Di Lorenzo as the only member working
as toolroom foreman in the last 2 years. Referral records
of the Union substantiated Di Lorenzo's past referrals as
toolroom foreman. 8
Parker's purported reason for questioning the request
for Di Lorenzo on February 20 is completely transpar-
ent. The terms of referral are clear and specifically allow
for request by name without regard to the size of the
out-of-work list or the requested member's placement on
such list. Richards, when consulting with Parker, knew
that Stoker consistently operates big jobs and is the only
employer utilizing a toolroom and requiring a foreman to
operate it. Richards also knew that on past Stoker jobs
Di Lorenzo was referred as toolroom foreman, was paid
foreman wages, and operated the toolroom. 9 Yet on Feb-
ruary 20, admittedly the first time that Parker questioned
a referral of Di Lorenzo as toolroom foreman, Richards
denied the request on the basis that no such position
(toolroom foreman) existed and that usually toolrooms
were reserved for infirm, handicapped, or rehabilitating
members. The protestations of both Parker and Richards
are discredited as self-contradictory and totally in con-
flict with the bulk of the evidence. Parker's selected
recall in responding to questions on redirect cast further
doubt on his veracity. I conclude that both Parker and
Richards discussed Stoker's request of February 20 for
Di Lorenzo for reasons other than the usual eligibility
requirements for referral. Albeit I cannot find on this
record that Richards and Parker were motivated to
refuse Di Lorenzo the requested referral because of his
political activity in opposition to Richards,io I do con-
tract or the joint referral rules. In addition. Parker exhibited a selective
memory, interpreting events rather than reporting what transpired. In
view of convincing evidence to the contrary and Parker's failure to im-
press me as a credible witness, I find most of his testimony unworthy of
belief.
8 Respondent's motion to defer the issue to the joint disputes board is
denied as in my view the issues cannot be resolved on the basis of inter-
pretation, which is the single function of the disputes board.
9 Very possibly Stoker's requests and Di Lorenzo's referral to the tool-
room resulted from the application of sec. 6.4 of the joint referral rules.
(Resp. Exh. 7, p. 8.)
'0 The evidence of Di Lorenzo's political activity is not so unique or
notorious that one can infer an efficacy that would require Richards to
retaliate. As the record clearly shows, many members supported Rich-
ards' opponent, but union business, especially referrals, was carried on as
usual, without regard for a member's intraunion political preferences. In
fact, during the campaign Di Lorenzo was referred out twice (February
and April).
599
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
clude and find that Richards acted arbitrary and incon-
sistent with the established referral procedures and the
past practice thereunder. I therefore conclude and find
that Respondent has not rebutted the prima facie case of
the General Counsel, and accordingly has violated Sec-
tion 8(b)(1)(A) and (2) of the Act by refusing to refer Di
Lorenzo to the Stoker jobsite at Gannon on February 20.
Respondent further argues that Sigmund's request for
Di Lorenzo on the Gannon jobsite was the result of a
scheme between Stoker and Di Lorenzo to circumvent
the hiring hall procedures. The argument is based entire-
ly upon events which, although contemporaneous with
the suspected request, were unknown to Respondent at
the time it refused to refer Di Lorenzo. The record
shows conclusively that Di Lorenzo was on the out-of-
work list on February 18, 2 days before the request was
made of Parker, thereby making Di Lorenzo (on its face)
eligible for referral under the hiring hall rules. Therefore,
the belated revelation of Di Lorenzo's departure from
the H & M Boiler job cannot have any effect upon the
prior decision of Richards not to refer Di Lorenzo. This
does not mean, however, that the machinations em-
ployed by Di Lorenzo, obviously to circumvent the
hiring hall rules, will remain in limbo. Had Di Lorenzo
been candid with the Union about his separation from H
& M Boiler, he would not have been placed on the out-
of-work list. Had he not been placed on the out-of-work
list, he could not have been referred to the Stoker job on
February 20 as a mechanic, much less foreman. I'' Albeit
the record falls short of evidencing a scheme by Stoker
and Di Lorenzo to thwart the referral procedure, it does
evince an attempt by Di Lorenzo to conceal the nature
of his separation from the H & M Boiler job (which he
had been referred to by Parker) and to wrongfully state
unemployment office. Presumably, Di Lorenzo filed for
unemployment insurance on February 18, 19, or 20, al-
though he did not so testify. In any event, his return to
H & M Boiler on April 7 to secure a duplicate termina-
tion slip was occasioned by his need to give such a slip
to the state unemployment office. The termination slip
that Di Lorenzo secured on April 7 did not go to the
unemployment office, but was turned in to the union
office. It is not coincidental that Di Lorenzo turned the
termination slip into the Union nor is it inconsequential
that he attempted to have the slip read "involuntary
layoff."' 2 It is obvious to me that, contrary to Di Loren-
zo's testimony, he did leave the H & M Boiler job before
its completion and did so to allow referral to the Stoker
job contra to the referral rules.' 3 Di Lorenzo continued
the deception until it was necessary for the Union to
have a termination slip on file to satisfy the referral rules
when his place on the out-of-work list was approaching
a referral. I conclude that Di Lorenzo, contrary to his
testimony, intentionally and willfully circumvented the
referral rules attempting to get a referral upon Sigmund's
" See Resp. Exh. 7. sec. 7.1.2. pp 11 and 12.
12 Spiers, a disinterested witness, credibly testified that Di Lorenzo
wanted "involuntary layoff' on the slip when he actually voluntarily left
the job before its completion
13 Di Lorenzo admittedly had advance knowledge of his referral pros-
pects to the Stoker job at Gannon. As he stated. "We all know what jobs
are about to open up"
request by name for a toolroom foreman. Although not
part of a scheme with Stoker, it was a plan conceived
and implemented by Di Lorenzo.
Di Lorenzo has charged that Respondent's operation
of its hiring hall as it applies to him personally, and spe-
cifically for a single Stoker referral in February, was a
violation of the Act. I have concluded that Di Lorenzo's
very eligibility for the referral of which he complains is
the result of his violation of the hiring hall rules by
deceit and deception. I am, therefore, constrained to lend
any support to his plan. In my view, although Respond-
ent has violated the Act in hall rules, more particularly,
since his plan was unsuccessful, I do not think such a sit-
uation requires a remedy nor does the Act demand it. I
conclude and find that Di Lorenzo has, by his actions,
forfeited any rights he may have had to a backpay
remedy.' 4
I am, therefore, refusing to order a remedy
for the violation found.
ADDITIONAL CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. Respondent, by refusing to refer Di Lorenzo to
Stoker on February 20 when requested by name as tool-
room foreman, violated Section 8(b)(1)(A) and (2) of the
Act.
2. The aforesaid unfair labor practice affects commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that Respondent has engaged in a cer-
tain unfair labor practices, I find it necessary to order
Respondent to cease and desist therefrom. I do not find
it necessary that Respondent take any affirmative action
other than the posting of a notice to effectuate the poli-
cies of the Act. Accordingly, I shall not order that the
unfair labor practice be specifically remedied in the par-
ticular circumstances of this case.
Upon the foregoing findings of fact, conclusions of
law, and on the entire record, and pursuant to Section
10(c) of the Act, I hereby issue the following recom-
mended:
ORDER 5
The Respondent, International Brotherhood of Boiler-
makers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and
Helpers, Local Union 433, Tampa, Florida, its officers,
agents, and representatives, shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Causing or attempting to cause Riley Stoker Cor-
poration to discriminate against Ferdinand V. Di Lor-
enzo, or any other employee, in violation of Section
8(a)(3) of the Act, or causing or attempting to cause any
other employer to discriminate against Ferdinand V. Di
Lorenzo.
14 Uniform Rental Service, 161 NLRB 187 (1966)
'1 In the event no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec. 102.46 of
the Rules and Regulations of the National Labor Relations Board, the
findings, conclusions, and recommended Order herein shall, as provided
in Sec 102.48 of the Rules and Regulations, be adopted by the Board and
become its findings, conclusions, and Order, and all objections thereto
shall be deemed waived for all purposes
600
BOILERMAKERS LOCAL 433
(b) In any like or related manner restraining or coerc-
ing employees in the exercise of rights guaranteed by
Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Post at its offices in Tampa, Florida, copies of the
attached notice marked "Appendix."' 6 Copies of said
notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for
Region 12, after being duly signed by Respondent's au-
thorized representative, shall be posted by Respondent
immediately upon receipt thereof, and be maintained by
it for 60 consecutive days thereafter, in conspicuous
places, including all places where notices to members are
customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by
Respondent to ensure that said notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material.
(b) Additional copies of the attached notice marked
"Appendix" shall be forthwith returned to the Regional
Director for Region 12 for posting by Riley Stoker Cor-
poration, if willing, at its business offices and construc-
tion projects where notices to employees are customarily
posted.
(c) Notify the Regional Director, in writing, within 20
days from the date of this Order, what steps Respondent
has taken to comply herewith.
16 In the event that this Order is enforced by a Judgment of a United
States Court of Appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by
Order of the National Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursu-
ant to a Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an
Order of the National Labor Relations Board."
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES AND MEMBERS
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
After a hearing at which all sides had an opportunity to
present evidence and state their positions, the National
Labor Relations Board found that we have violated the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, and has or-
dered us to post this notice.
WE WILL NOT cause or attempt to cause Riley
Stoker Corporation, or any other employer, to dis-
criminate against any of its employees in violation
of Section 8(a)(3) of the Act.
WE WILL NOT refuse to refer Ferdinand V. Di
Lorenzo, or any other member, to his rightful em-
ployment as controlled by our collective-bargaining
agreements and/or our joint referral rules.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner re-
strain or coerce members in the exercise of their
rights guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL notify Riley Stoker Corporation, in
writing, that we have no objection to the employ-
ment of Ferdinand V. Di Lorenzo as toolroom fore-
man, and shall furnish him with copies of such noti-
fication.
INTERNATIONAL. BROTHERHOOD OF BOIL-
ERMAKERS, IRON SHIP BUILDERS, BLACK-
SMITHS,
FORGERS AND HELPERS,
LOCAL
UNION 433
601