271 NLRB 365
Worthington Chevrolet
WORTHINGTON CHEVROLET
Worthington Chevrolet, Inc. and Teamsters Profes-
sional, Public, Medical, Automotive & Miscella-
neous Employees, Local Union No. 165, affili-
ated with the International Brotherhood of
Teamsters,
Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen
and
Helpers of America, Petitioner. Case 20-RC-
15578
24 July 1984
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF
ELECTION
BY CHAIRMAN DOTSON AND MEMBERS
ZIMMERMAN AND HUNTER
Upon a petition filed under Section 9(c) of the
National Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held
before Hearing Officer Philip Mounger. Following
the hearing and pursuant to Section 102.67 of the
National Labor Relations Board Rules and Regula-
tions and Statements of Procedure, and by direc-
tion of the Regional Director for Region 20, this
case was transferred to the Board for decision.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three-
member panel.
The Board has reviewed the hearing officer's
rulings made at the hearing and finds that they are
free from prejudicial error. They are hereby af-
firmed. A brief was filed by the Employer.
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board
finds:
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within
the meaning of the Act.
2. The labor organization involved claims to rep-
resent certain employees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concern-
ing the representation of employees of the Employ-
er within the meaning of Section 9(c)(1) and Sec-
tion 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
4. The Employer is engaged in the retail sale and
service of automobiles at its facility in Sacramento,
California.
The Employer's operation
includes
three separate departments in service, sales, and
business, which are separately supervised. There is
also separate supervision for each subdepartment.
The service department is comprised of four subde-
partments of mechanical, parts, and reconditioning
and body shop. The mechanical subdepartment
performs engine work on cars and includes 2 serv-
ice writers, 1 dispatcher, 13 mechanics, I cashier, 1
warranty clerk, and I lot person. The parts subde-
partment sells parts to the public and provides
them for the Employer's own use. It includes four
parts
countermen, one shipping and
receiving
clerk, and one parts driver. The reconditioning
subdepartment prepares new and used cars for sale
and does buffing detail work and car washing. It
271 NLRB No. 64
includes three detailers and one car washer. The
body shop subdepartment performs body repairs on
cars and includes one assistant body shop manager,
four bodymen, one painter, one used-car bodyman,
and one used-car painter. The sales department in-
cludes six lot persons and various salespersons and
managers. The service manager is in overall charge
of the mechanical department, the parts depart-
ment, the reconditioning department and body
shop department, and the sales department. The su-
pervisors of each of these departments report di-
rectly to the service manager who reports to the
general manager.
The Petitioner seeks a unit of unskilled employ-
ees including the lot persons in the sales depart-
ment, the lot person in the mechanical subdepart-
ment, the detailers and car washers in the recondi-
tioning subdepartment, and the porters and car run-
ners. The Petitioner contends that a unit of un-
skilled employees is appropriate since these em-
ployees, although separately supervised, have in
common that their functions are unskilled. The em-
ployees move and wash cars, they have a common
line of promotion to the reconditioning subdepart-
ment, and industry practice in the Sacramento area
makes such a unit appropriate. The Employer con-
tends that only a unit of all service department em-
ployees and lot persons employed in the sales de-
partment is appropriate.
The record shows that prior to 1966 the Team-
sters and the Machinists' had acted as joint repre-
sentative in a multiemployer unit which included
all employees employed in the service departments
of the automobile dealerships in the unit. Although
the unit was created prior to 1949 and included
most of the union dealerships in the area, this Em-
ployer was never a part of the multiemployer unit.
Pursuant to an agreement in 1966 between the em-
ployers and unions in the multiemployer unit, the
unit was divided and each union negotiated a sepa-
rate agreement.
The Teamsters represented automotive mainte-
nance specialists 2
who perform routine mainte-
nance such as lubrication and changing oil; combi-
nation persons who wash, polish, and perform
detail work;3 miscellaneous help who pick up, de-
liver, unload, and park cars, and perform grounds
maintenance work; and recreational vehicle em-
ployees who operate tow trucks in addition to
driving work covered by the other contract classi-
' A representative of Machinists and Aerospace Workers District 190
appeared at the hearing but did not intervene.
2 The Petitioner does not seek to represent maintenance specialists here
since that work is performed by the Employer's mechanics.
a These employees make necessary adjustments and repairs to cars
during the warranty period
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
fications. 4 The Machinists included in their con-
tract the remaining job classifications. There was
an exception inasmuch as the Teamsters represent-
ed the parts department employees at 3 of the ap-
proximately 25 car dealerships ostensibly because
of past practice at those dealerships. The Teamsters
and the Machinists became parties to an agreement
dividing up job classifications between them in
early 1970. The multiemployer unit disbanded and
individual contracts were negotiated in 1981.
The Employer's premises consist of two build-
ings including service stalls. Employees in the me-
chanical, parts, and reconditioning and body shop
departments work the same hours and days of the
week in the same general area and punch the same
timeclock. The six lot persons in the sales depart-
ment work in the showroom and on the used-car
lot most of the time. 5
All employees of the Employer receive the same
vacations, holidays, group insurance, and other
benefits. Employees in the sales department includ-
ing the six lot persons whom the Petitioner seeks to
include in the unit work different days and hours
because the sales department is open different
hours from the service and parts departments.
There are approximately 11 employees in the
unit claimed to be appropriate by the Petitioner
and approximately
43 employees
in the
unit
claimed to be appropriate by the Employer.
The record shows that there has been some in-
dustry practice in which the Teamsters has been a
party to a multiemployer unit which covered some
of the employees sought by the Petitioner. This
Employer commenced its operations in May 1982
and was never a part of such multiemployer bar-
gaining. There is no bargaining history as to this
Employer.
4 This Employer apparently employs no recreational or tow truck em-
ployees.
5 Both the Petitioner and the Employer agree that the six lot persons
in the sales department should be included in any unit found appropriate.
Where as here all employees in the service and
parts department of an automobile sales and service
establishment perform functions related to the serv-
ice and repair of automobiles, the Board has long
held that a unit of all employees in the service de-
partment is appropriate.6
The record shows that there is no clear line of
demarcation between the classifications the Peti-
tioner seeks to include in the unit and those it
would exclude and that their work tasks overlap.
Based on our review of the record and in ac-
cordance with the agreement of the parties that the
six lot persons in the sales department should be in-
cluded in any unit found appropriate, we find that
the following employees constitute a unit appropri-
ate for the purposes of collective bargaining within
the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act:
All employees in the service department in-
cluding lot persons in the sales department of
the Employer's automobile sales and service
agency in Sacramento, California, excluding
all other employees, guards and supervisors as
defined in the Act.7
[Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
I W R. Shadoff, 154 NLRB 992 (1965); Austin Ford, Inc., 136 NLRB
1398 (1962).
7 The parties stipulated and we find that Cal Schlict, general manager;
Roy Banaster, service manager; George Burrows, general sales manager;
Lenn Mortinson, shop foreman; Mike Anderson, parts manager; Randy
Yount reconditioning manager; Don Wilbourne, body shop manager;
Tom Cate, new-car manager; and Bob Sofie, used-car manager are super-
visors as defined in Sec. 2(11) of the Act.
The Teamsters stated at the hearing that it was willing to participate in
an election in a unit broader than that which it sought. As the unit found
appropriate herein is larger than that sought by the Petitioner, the Re-
gional Director is instructed not to proceed with the election until he
shall have determined that the Petitioner has made an adequate showing
of interest among the employees in the appropriate unit who are eligible
to vote in the election. In the event the Petitioner does not wish to pro-
ceed to an election for such a unit, we shall permit it to withdraw its
petition upon notice to the Regional Director within 10 days from the
date of issuance of this Decision and shall thereupon vacate the Direction
of Election.
366