321 NLRB 132
Schoolman Transportation System
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the Board volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Executive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C. 20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can be included in the bound volumes.
Schoolman Transportation System, Inc. and Local 804, International Brotherhood of Teamsters, AFL-CIO. Case 29-CA-19771
August 16, 1996
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN GOULD AND MEMBERS BROWNING AND COHEN
Pursuant to a charge filed on February 8, 1996, the General Counsel of the National Labor Relations Board issued a complaint on March 22, 1996, alleging that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the National Labor Relations Act by refusing the Union's request to bargain following the Union's certification in Case 29-RC-8087. (Official notice is taken of the "record" in the representation proceeding as defined in the Board's Rules and Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and 102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The Respondent filed an answer admitting in part and denying in part the allegations in the complaint, and asserting certain affirmative defenses.
On June 24, 1996, the General Counsel filed a Motion for Summary Judgment. On June 26, 1996, the Board issued an order transferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the motion should not be granted. On July 16, 1996, the Respondent filed a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer, the Respondent admits its refusal to bargain, but attacks the validity of the certification on the basis of the Board's disposition of certain challenged ballots and the Board's unit determination in the representation proceeding.¹
All representation issues raised by the Respondent were or could have been litigated in the prior representation proceeding.² The Respondent does not offer to adduce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special circumstances that would require the Board to reexamine the decision made in the representation proceeding. We therefore find that the Respondent has not
raised any representation issue that is properly litigable in this unfair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. V. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Accordingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a New York corporation, with an office and place of business in Bohemia, New York, has been engaged in the operation of a charter bus service. During the 12-month period preceding the issuance of the complaint, the Respondent, in conducting its business operations described above, purchased and received at its Bohemia facility goods, supplies, and materials valued at more than $50,000 directly from points outside the State of New York. We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act and that the Union is a labor organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held February 9 and 11, 1993, the Union was certified on January 10, 1996, as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of the employees in the following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time bus drivers, mechanics, dispatchers and assistant dispatchers employed by the Employer at its Bohemia, New York location, excluding all office clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined in the Act.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative under Section 9(a) of the Act.
1 319 NLRB No. 96 (Nov. 22, 1995), and Decision and Order Directing Hearing (Sept. 13, 1993, unpublished).
B. Refusal to Bargain
Since January 22, 1996, the Union has requested the Respondent to bargain and, since February 6, 1996, the Respondent has refused. We find that this refusal constitutes an unlawful refusal to bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By refusing on and after February 6, 1996, to bargain with the Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of employees in the appropriate unit, the Respondent has engaged in unfair labor practices affecting commerce within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2 Contrary to the Respondent's assertions in its opposition to the motion for summary judgment, its arguments with respect to the inclusion or exclusion of certain individuals were fully litigated and considered in the underlying representation proceeding.
321 NLRB No. 132
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and desist, to bargain on request with the Union, and, if an understanding is reached, to embody the understanding in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the certification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB 226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert. denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co., 149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the Respondent, Schoolman Transportation System, Inc., Bohemia, New York, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with Local 804, International Brotherhood of Teamsters, AFL-CIO, as the exclusive bargaining representative of the employees in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, restraining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive representative of the employees in the following appropriate unit on terms and conditions of employment, and if an understanding is reached, embody the understanding in a signed agreement:
All full-time and regular part-time bus drivers, mechanics, dispatchers and assistant dispatchers employed by the Respondent at its Bohemia facility, but excluding all office clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined in Section 2(11) of the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at its facility in Bohemia, New York, copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix."3 Copies of the notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 29, after being signed by the Respondent's authorized representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places including all places where notices to employees are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by any other material. In the event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facility involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice to all current employees and former employees employed by the Respondent at any time since February 8, 1996.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a responsible official on a form provided by the Region attesting to the steps that the Respondent has taken to comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. August 16, 1996
William B. Gould IV,
Chairman
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order of the National Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant to a Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the National Labor Relations Board."
Margaret A. Browning, Member
Charles I. Cohen, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES POSTED BY ORDER OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we violated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with Local 804, International Brotherhood of Teamsters, AFL-CIO, as the exclusive representative of the employees in the bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
SCHOOLMAN TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union and put in writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and conditions of employment for our employees in the bargaining unit:
All full-time and regular part-time bus drivers, mechanics, dispatchers and assistant dispatchers
employed by us at our Bohemia facility, but excluding all office clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined in Section 2(11) of the Act.
SCHOOLMAN TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM, INC.