327 NLRB 26
Quisquea Construction
1
327 NLRB No. 26
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
Board volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Salvador Almonte d/b/a Quisquea Construction and
Quisquea Contracting and Jeronimo Pena Go-
mez. Case 34–CA–8308 (1–2)
October 30, 1998
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS FOX, LIEBMAN, AND HURTGEN
Upon charges and amended charges filed by Charging
Party Jeronimo Pena Gomez on April 3, May 8, and May
12, 1998, the Acting General Counsel issued a consoli-
dated complaint on May 29, 1998, against Salvador Al-
monte d/b/a Quisquea Construction and Quisquea Con-
tracting (Almonte), the Respondent, alleging that it has
violated Section 8(a)(1) of the Act.1 Although properly
served copies of the charges, amended charges and the
complaint, Respondent Almonte has failed to file an an-
swer.
On August 21, 1998, the Acting General Counsel filed
a Motion for Summary Judgment, with attached exhibits.
On August 25, the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause
why the Acting General Counsel’s motion should not be
granted. Respondent Almonte has not filed any response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in the complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is
shown. The consolidated complaint states that unless an
answer is filed within 14 days of service, “all the allega-
tions in the consolidated complaint shall be considered to
be admitted to be true and shall be so found by the
Board.” Further, the undisputed allegations in the mo-
tion for summary judgment disclose that by letter and
facsimile transmission dated July 15, the Respondent was
advised by counsel for the Acting General Counsel that
an answer to the consolidated complaint had not yet been
received and that if no answer was received by close of
1 The consolidated complaint also included unfair labor practice al-
legations in Case 34–CA–8161 against Flintlock Construction, Inc. On
September 8, in response to the Acting General Counsel's motion for
summary judgment, Flintlock filed an opposition to the motion for
summary judgment, an answer to the complaint, and a cross–motion to
remand this case to the Board's regional office. By unpublished order,
the Board has this day accepted Flintlock's answer, denied the motion
for summary judgment against it, severed Case 34–CA–8161 from this
proceeding, and remanded that case to the Regional Director for further
appropriate action.
business July 23, a Motion for Summary Judgment
would be filed.
In the absence of good cause for failure to file a timely
answer, we grant the Acting General Counsel’s Motion
for Summary Judgment against the Respondent.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
Respondent Almonte is a sole proprietorship, owned
by Salvador Almonte, and is engaged as a labor contrac-
tor in the building and construction industry. It has an
office and place of business in Brooklyn, New York.
During the 12-month period ending December 31, 1996,
Respondent Almonte, in the course and conduct of its
business operations, provided services valued in excess
of $50,000 to Flintlock Construction, Inc. at its New
York jobsites.
Flintlock is a corporation engaged as a construction
manager in the building and construction industry. It has
an office and place of business in Greenwich, Connecti-
cut and jobsites in Yonkers and Greenburgh, New York.
During the 12-month period ending on April 30, 1998,
Flintlock, in the course and conduct of its business op-
erations, purchased and received at its New York jobsites
goods valued in excess of $50,000 directly from points
outside the State of New York.
We find that Respondent Almonte and Flintlock are
employers engaged in commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act.2
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
During the period covered by the complaint, Respon-
dent Almonte had an agreement to provide Flintlock with
construction laborers for employment at Flintlock’s job-
sites in New York.3 About December 3 and 10, 1997,
Respondent, through its president and owner, Salvador
Almonte, threatened employees with termination if they
engaged in protected concerted activities. About De-
cember 11, Respondent, acting through Salvador Al-
monte, engaged in surveillance of its employees' pro-
tected concerted activities. Also about December 11,
Rafael Regalado, Fausto Munoz, Jorge Luis Garcia, Jose
Delio Munoz, Francisco Anciany Garcia, Martin Domin-
quez, Virgilio Pena, and Luis Maria Aragones engaged in
protected concerted activities by attempting to file com-
plaints with the United States Department of Labor
2 We note that Flintlock's answer to the then–consolidated complaint
admits the complaint's jurisdictional allegations.
3 Flintlock's answer to the then–consolidated complaint denies the
allegation that Flintlock and Respondent Almonte have been joint em-
ployers of the employees of Respondent Almonte at Flintlock's jobsites.
It is unnecessary to decide the joint employer issue in this proceeding,
which involves severable unfair labor practice allegations against Re-
spondent Almonte. We leave to further proceedings in Case 34–CA–
8161 the issue of whether Flintlock has any liability as a joint employer
for Respondent Almonte's unfair labor practices.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
against Almonte. On December 12, Respondent termi-
nated the above-named employees because they engaged
in the protected concerted activity described above and in
order to discourage employees from engaging in these
activities.
We find that, by the aforementioned threats, surveil-
lance, and discharge actions affecting employees en-
gaged in protected concerted activities, Respondent Al-
monte has violated Section 8(a)(1) of the Act.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By engaging in surveillance of employees’ protected
concerted activities, and by threatening to terminate and
then terminating employees if they engaged in such ac-
tivity, the Respondent has engaged in unfair labor prac-
tices affecting commerce within the meaning of Section
8(a)(1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that Respondent Almonte has engaged
in violations of Section 8(a)(1) of the Act, we shall order
it to cease and desist and to take certain affirmative ac-
tion designed to effectuate the policies of the Act.
Having found that the Respondent unlawfully dis-
charged employees Rafael Regalado, Fausto Munoz,
Jorge Luis Garcia, Jose Delio Munoz, Francisco Anciany
Garcia, Martin Dominquez, Virgilio Pena, and Luis
Maria Aragones, we shall order it to offer them full rein-
statement to their former positions or, if those positions
no longer exist, to substantially equivalent positions,
without prejudice to their seniority or any other rights or
privileges previously enjoyed, and to make them whole
for any loss of earnings and other benefits they may have
suffered as a result of the Respondent's unlawful con-
duct. Backpay shall be computed in the manner pre-
scribed in F. W. Woolworth Co., 90 NLRB 259 (1950),
with interest to be computed in the manner prescribed in
New Horizons for the Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987).
ORDER
The Respondent, Salvador Almonte d/b/a Quisquea
Construction and Quisquea Contracting, Brooklyn, New
York, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Surveilling employees as they engage in protected
concerted activities.
(b) Threatening employees with termination if they
engage in protected concerted activity.
(c) Terminating employees because they engage in
protected concerted activity and in order to discourage
employees from engaging in such activities.
(d) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of their
rights guaranteed by Section 7 of the Act.
2.Take the following affirmative action designed to ef-
fectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Within 14 days from the date of this Order offer
employees Rafael Regalado, Fausto Munoz, Jorge Luis
Garcia, Jose Delio Munoz, Francisco Anciany Garcia,
Martin Dominquez, Virgilio Pena, and Luis Maria Ara-
gones, full reinstatement to their former positions of em-
ployment or, if those positions are no longer available, to
substantially equivalent positions, without loss of senior-
ity or other rights or privileges previously enjoyed.
(b) Make the above-named employees whole for any
loss of earnings or other benefits suffered as a result of
their unlawful termination, in the manner set forth in the
remedy section of this decision.
(c) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, re-
move from its files any reference to the unlawful dis-
charges, and within 3 days thereafter notify the above-
named employees in writing that this has been done and
that the unlawful terminations will not be used against
them in any way.
(d) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make
available to the Board or its agents for examination and
copying, all payroll records, timecards, personnel records
and reports, and all other records necessary to analyze
the amount of backpay due under the terms of this Order.
(e) Within 14 days after service by the region, post at
its facility in Brooklyn, New York, and at its jobsites in
Yonkers and Greenburgh, New York, copies of the no-
tice, marked “Appendix.”4 Copies of the notice on forms
provided by the Regional Director for Region 34, after
being signed by the Respondent’s authorized representa-
tives, shall be posted by the Respondent immediately
upon receipt and maintained for 60 consecutive days in
conspicuous places including all places where notices to
employees are customarily posted. Reasonable steps
shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure that the no-
tices are not altered, defaced, or covered by any other
material. In the event that the Respondent has gone out
of business or closed the facility involved in these pro-
ceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at its
own expense, copies of the notices to all current employ-
ees and former employees employed by the Respondent
at any time since December 3, 1997.
4 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States Court of
Appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
SALVADOR ALMONTE d/b/a QUISQUEA CONSTRUCTION
3
(f) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondents have taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. October 30, 1998
Sarah M. Fox, Member
Wilma B. Liebman, Member
Peter J. Hurtgen, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.
Section 7 of the Act gives employees these rights.
To organize
To form, join, or assist any union
To bargain collectively through representatives
of their own choice
To act together for other mutual aid or protection
To choose not to engage in any of these protected
concerted activities.
WE WILL NOT engage in surveillance of employees’
protected concerted activities.
WE WILL NOT threaten employees with termination if
they engage in protected concerted activities.
WE WILL NOT terminate employees because they en-
gage in protected concerted activity and in order to dis-
courage employees from engaging in such activities.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the Board’s
Order, offer Rafael Regalado, Fausto Munoz, Jorge Luis
Garcia, Jose Delio Munoz, Francisco Anciany Garcia,
Martin Dominquez, Virgilio Pena, and Luis Maria Ara-
gones, full reinstatement to their former positions of em-
ployment, or, if those positions are no longer available,
to substantially equivalent positions, without loss of
seniority or other rights or privileges they previously
enjoyed.
WE WILL make the above-named employees whole for
any losses or other benefits suffered as a result of their
unlawful termination, plus interest.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the Board’s
Order, remove from our files any reference to the unlaw-
ful termination of the employees named above, and WE
WILL, within 3 days thereafter notify each of them in
writing that this has been done and that the unlawful ter-
minations will not be used against them in any way.
SALVADOR
ALMONTE
D/B/A
QUISQUEA
CONSTRUCTION AND QUISQUEA CONTRACTING