327 NLRB 405
Last Radio Group Corp.
LAST RADIO GROUP CORP.
383
Last Radio Group Corp. and District Lodge 15, In-
ternational Association of Machinists and Aero-
space Workers, AFL–CIO. Case 29–CA–22356
December 31, 1998
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS FOX, LIEBMAN, AND HURTGEN
Pursuant to a charge filed on October 26, 1998,1 the
General Counsel of the National Labor Relations Board
issued a complaint and notice of hearing on November 4,
1998, alleging that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the National Labor Relations Act by
refusing the Union’s request to bargain following the
Union’s certification in Case 29–RC–8963. (Official
notice is taken of the “record” in the representation pro-
ceeding as defined in the Board’s Rules and Regulations,
Secs. 102.68 and 102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB
343 (1982).) The Respondent filed an answer admitting
in part and denying in part the allegations in the com-
plaint.
On November 25, 1998, the General Counsel filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment. On November 30,
1998, the Board issued an order transferring the proceed-
ing to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the
motion should not be granted. The Respondent filed a
response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer, the Respondent denies that the Union re-
quested the Respondent to bargain and that it refused to
bargain. Further, the Respondent attacks the validity of
the Board’s certification on the basis of the Board’s unit
determination in the representation proceeding.2
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding.3 See Pittsburgh Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Accord-
ingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.4
1 The Respondent claims it is without knowledge or information suf-
ficient to form a belief as to the truth of the complaint allegations per-
taining to the filing and service of the unfair labor practice charge in
this case, but admits that a copy of the charge was received in late
October or early November 1998.
2 The Respondent’s answer denied a number of complaint allega-
tions. None of these denials warrants a hearing, as other record evi-
dence establishes the General Counsel’s allegations. Thus, the Re-
spondent denied the complaint allegation that it is an Employer en-
gaged in commerce, although it admits the allegation that it is a New
York corporation and that it satisfies the Board’s jurisdictional stan-
dards for interstate commerce. The Respondent denies that on April
29, 1998, the Union was certified by the Board notwithstanding its
request for review of that certification. The Respondent denies that the
Union requested bargaining and that it refused to bargain. We find
these denials raise no issue warranting a hearing. We note that the
Respondent does not challenge the authenticity of the following two
letters appended to the Motion for Summary Judgment: a May 15, 1998
letter from the Union requesting that the Respondent meet and bargain,
and a May 20, 1998 letter from the Respondent refusing to do so.
Under these circumstances, we find that a bargaining request was made,
and we also find that the Respondent has refused to bargain. See Hydro
Conduit Corp.¸ 242 NLRB 171, 172 fn. 5 (1979).
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent has been a New
York corporation with its principal office and place of
business located at 43–22 Van Dam Street, Long Island
City, New York, where it has been engaged in the busi-
ness of providing two-way radio dispatch transportation
services.
During the 12-month period preceding issuance of the
complaint, which period is representative of its opera-
tions in general, the Respondent, in the course and con-
duct of its business operations, derived gross annual
revenues valued in excess of $500,000 and purchased
and received at its Long Island City facility goods and
materials valued in excess of $5000 directly from enter-
prises located outside the State of New York.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
.”
3 In its opposition to the summary judgment motion, the Respondent
argues that the underlying representation case was decided before the
Board’s decisions in Dial-A-Mattress Operating Corp., 326 NLRB 884
(1998), and Roadway Package System, Inc., 326 NLRB 842 (1998),
and that it is “inconsistent with the totality of the circumstances analy-
sis . . . followed in those two cases.” We disagree. The Regional Di-
rector’s analysis in the underlying representation case is consistent with
the Board’s analysis in Roadway Package and Dial-A-Mattress. Fur-
ther, as the panel majority noted in denying review of the Regional
Director’s decision, “under any application of the common law agency
test” the drivers in this unit are “employees and not independent
contractors
The Respondent also argues that the motion should not be granted
because the Board has not resolved “whether the franchisees who serve
on the Security and Communications Committees are supervisors
within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act.” The Respondent
contends that because these individuals were permitted to vote under
challenge and their votes were not determinative, their status was not
resolved. The failure to resolve the status of these individuals is not a
basis for denying the motion here. In the event the parties are unable to
resolve the issue themselves, the Board will do so in a unit clarification
proceeding. Avecor, Inc., 309 NLRB 73, 74 fn. 15 (1992).
4 Member Hurtgen notes that he dissented from the Board’s April
14, 1998 denial of the Respondent’s request for review of the Regional
Director’s Decision and Direction of Election. However, he agrees that
the Respondent has not raised any new matters that are properly liti-
gable in this unfair labor practice case and, for institutional reasons,
agrees with the decision to grant the General Counsel’s Motion for
Summary Judgment. Member Hurtgen does not pass on the majority’s
evaluation of the analysis of the Regional Director in the underlying
representation case.
327 NLRB No. 75
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
384
(7) of the Act and that the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held April 14, 1998, the Union
was certified on April 29, 1998, as the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the employees in the
following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time limousine drivers
employed by Respondent at its Long Island City facil-
ity, excluding all office clerical employees, profes-
sional employees, guards and supervisors as defined in
the Act.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative un-
der Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
On May 15, 1998, the Union, by letter, requested that
the Respondent meet and bargain with it for an initial
collective-bargaining agreement, and, on May 20, 1998,
the Respondent refused to do so. We find that this re-
fusal constitutes an unlawful refusal to bargain in viola-
tion of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By refusing on and after May 20, 1998, to bargain with
the Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative of employees in the appropriate unit, the Re-
spondent has engaged in unfair labor practices affecting
commerce within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1)
and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to bargain on request with the Union, and, if an
understanding is reached, to embody the understanding
in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the cer-
tification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry
Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co.,
149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th
Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Last Radio Group Corp., Long Island City,
New York, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns,
shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with District Lodge 15, Inter-
national Association of Machinists and Aerospace Work-
ers, AFL–CIO, as the exclusive bargaining representative
of the employees in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclu-
sive representative of the employees in the following
appropriate unit on terms and conditions of employment,
and if an understanding is reached, embody the under-
standing in a signed agreement:
All full-time and regular part-time limousine drivers
employed by Respondent at its Long Island City facil-
ity, excluding all office clerical employees, profes-
sional employees, guards and supervisors as defined in
the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Long Island City, New York, copies of the
attached notice marked “Appendix.”5 Copies of the no-
tice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for Re-
gion 29 after being signed by the Respondent’s author-
ized representative, shall be posted by the Respondent
and maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken
by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not al-
tered, defaced, or covered by any other material. In the
event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the
Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facil-
ity involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall
duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the no-
tice to all current employees and former employees em-
ployed by the Respondent at any time since May 20,
1998.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
5 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
LAST RADIO GROUP CORP.
385
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with District Lodge
15, International Association of Machinists and Aero-
space Workers, AFL-CIO, as the exclusive representative
of the employees in the bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL , on request, bargain with the Union and put
in writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the bar-
gaining unit:
All full-time and regular part-time limousine drivers
employed by us at our Long Island City facility, ex-
cluding all office clerical employees, professional em-
ployees, guards and supervisors as defined in the Act.
LAST RADIO GROUP CORP.