328 NLRB 748
CGE Caresystems, Inc.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
748
CGE Caresystems, Inc. and Teamsters, Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen & Helpers Local Union 182, a/w
International Brotherhood of Teamsters, AFL–
CIO, Petitioner. Case 3–RC–10634
June 17, 1999
DECISION ON REVIEW AND ORDER
MEMBERS FOX, HURTGEN, AND BRAME
On January 26, 1998, the Regional Director for Region
3 issued a Decision and Direction of Election in the
above-entitled proceeding. She found, inter alia, that the
Employer’s five billing clerks, two file clerks, and one
accounting clerk (collectively referred to herein as the
clerks), as well as its four customer service representa-
tives, may be excluded from the nonprofessional service
and maintenance unit found appropriate at the Em-
ployer’s medical equipment and clincal services facility.1
Thereafter, in accordance with Section 102.67 of the
Board’s Rules and Regulations, the Employer filed a
timely request for review of the Regional Director’s de-
cision, contending that the Regional Director did not
properly apply the test set forth in Park Manor Care
Center, 305 NLRB 872 (1991), and that she had incor-
rectly concluded that clerks and customer service repre-
sentatives working at the Employer’s facility may be
excluded from the service and maintenance employee
unit sought by the Petitioner. On March 17, 1998, the
Board granted the Employer’s request for review. The
Employer filed a brief on review. The election was held
as scheduled on February 24, 1998, and the ballots were
impounded pending the Board’s Decision on Review.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
We have considered the entire record in this case with
respect to the issues on review and have decided to af-
firm the Regional Director’s conclusion that the peti-
tioned-for unit of service and maintenance employees at
the Employer’s medical equipment and clincal services
facility is an appropriate unit for bargaining, and that the
Employer’s clerks may properly be excluded from that
unit. In reaching that conclusion, however, we find, in
agreement with the Employer, that the proper analysis is
that set forth in Park Manor, supra. Applying the Park
Manor test, we reverse the Regional Director with re-
spect to her exclusion of the Employer’s customer ser-
vice representatives, and modify the unit found appropri-
ate specifically to include those employees.
1 The Petitioner sought a unit of all full-time and regular part-time
service technicians, biomedical technicians, and shipping and receiving
clerks. The Employer contended, contrary to the Petitioner, that the
only appropriate service and maintenance unit must include the clerks
and customer service representatives listed above. The unit found
appropriate by the Regional Director includes all full-time and regular
part-time service technicians, biomedical technicians, and ship-
ping/receiving clerks employed by the Employer at its Syracuse, New
York facility; excluding all professional employees, managerial em-
ployees, customer service representatives, billing clerks, file clerks,
accounting clerks, other employees and guards and supervisors as de-
fined in the Act.
In Park Manor, the Board ruled that the proper test for
determining the appropriateness of bargaining units in
nonacute care health care institutions is the “empirical
community of interest test.” Under that test, the Board
considers community-of-interest factors, as well as those
factors considered relevant by the Board in its rulemak-
ing proceedings on Collective-Bargaining Units in the
Health Care Industry, Second Notice of Proposed Rule-
making, 53 Fed.Reg. 33900 (1988), reprinted at 284
NLRB 1528, and Final Rule, 54 Fed.Reg. 16336 (1989),
reprinted at 284 NLRB 1580 and codified at Section
103.30 of the Board’s Rules. The Board further consid-
ers the evidence presented during rulemaking with re-
spect to units in acute care hospitals, and prior cases in-
volving either the type of unit sought or the type of
health care facility in dispute.
In the instant case, the record supports the Regional
Director’s conclusion that the Employer’s billing, filing,
and accounting clerks may be excluded from the service
and maintenance unit. In its rulemaking, the Board iden-
tified a category of business office clericals who perform
distinct functions such as handling finances, billing, and
dealing with computerized Medicare, Medicaid, and
other health care cost reimbursement systems requiring
advanced education and training. See 284 NLRB at
1562–1565. In this case, as the Regional Director found,
the clericals in question are supervised by the Em-
ployer’s billing manager. They appear to perform func-
tions typically associated with business office clericals.
Thus, the clerks work in the separate billing area of the
Employer’s facility and are responsible for processing
bills and claims under Medicare and other reimburse-
ment programs. See Charter Hospital of Orlando South,
313 NLRB 951 (1994). Although in some respects—
particularly their lack of advanced education or train-
ing—they are distinguishable from the acute-care busi-
ness office clericals identified by the Board in rulemak-
ing, we conclude that on balance they constitute a suffi-
ciently distinct category of employees under Park Manor
to exclude them from the unit.
With regard to the four customer service representa-
tives (CSRs), however, we do not agree with the Re-
gional Director that they may be excluded from the peti-
tioned-for service and maintenance unit. CSRs are pri-
marily responsible for handling communications with
patients and physicians, taking orders for durable medi-
cal equipment, and passing necessary information to the
Employer’s professional staff and to service technicians.
The Regional Director predicated the CSRs’ exclusion
from the petitioned-for unit on their lack of contact and
integration with service technicians. They are not, how-
ever, physically isolated in a separate area as are the bill-
ing, filing, and accounting clerks discussed above.
Moreover, the CSRs have wages, benefits, hours of
328 NLRB No. 103
CGE CARESYSTEMS, INC.
749
work, and other terms and conditions of employment
similar to the service technicians that constitute the ma-
jority of the unit. In addition, they have face-to-face in-
terchange with the technicians a number of times during
the workday. The CSRs also work in proximity to ser-
vice technicians and attend, on a rotating basis, a daily
staff meeting with other employees. Because under Park
Manor, they do not have a sufficient separate community
of interest to warrant separate representation, we will
include those employees in the unit. See Lincoln Park
Nursing Home, 318 NLRB 1160, 1164–1165 (1995).
In sum, applying the Park Manor test to the particular
factual circumstances of this case, we conclude that the
Regional Director correctly found that the Employer’s
billing, filing, and accounting clerks may be excluded
from the bargaining unit, but erred under that test in find-
ing that the customer service representatives may be ex-
cluded.
ORDER
The Regional Director’s Decision and Direction of
Election is affirmed with respect to the exclusion of the
billing, filing, and accounting clerks. The Decision and
Direction of Election is reversed with respect to the cus-
tomer service representatives, and those employees are
specifically included in the unit found appropriate. This
proceeding is remanded to the Regional Director for fur-
ther appropriate action.