328 NLRB 47
Crestwood Convalescent
328 NLRB No. 47
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Extendicare Health Facilities, Inc. d/b/a Crestwood
Convalescent Center and United Food and
Commercial Workers Local 381, affiliated with
United Food and Commercial Workers Interna-
tional Union, AFL–CIO–CLC. Case 19-CA-
26393
May 6, 1999
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS FOX, LIEBMAN, AND BRAME
Pursuant to a charge filed on March 11, 1999, the
General Counsel of the National Labor Relations Board
issued a complaint on March 19, 1999, alleging that the
Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the
National Labor Relations Act by refusing the Union’s
request to bargain following the Union’s certification in
Case 19–RC–13707. (Official notice is taken of the “re-
cord” in the representation proceeding as defined in the
Board’s Rules and Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and
102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The
Respondent filed an answer, with an additional defense,
admitting in part and denying in part the allegations in
the complaint.
On April 5, 1999, the General Counsel filed a Motion
for Summary Judgment. On April 6, 1999, the Board
issued an order transferring the proceeding to the Board
and a Notice to Show Cause why the motion should not
be granted. The Respondent filed a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer and response the Respondent admits its
refusal to bargain, but attacks the validity of the certifi-
cation on the basis of the Board’s unit determination in
the representation proceeding. The Respondent states as
a defense that all the registered nurses and licensed prac-
tical nurses employed in the bargaining units purportedly
certified by the NLRB are supervisors within the mean-
ing of Section 2(11) of the Act and it is under no obliga-
tion to recognize or bargain for such individuals in these
units.
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941).
Further, the Respondent’s reliance on the decisions of
the Third, Fourth, and Sixth Circuits in charge nurse
cases fails to acknowledge that the Board’s position on
the supervisory status of nurses has been upheld by the
Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, and District of Columbia Cir-
cuits. NLRB v. Audubon Health Care Center, 170 F.3d
662 (7th Cir. 1999) (en banc); Lynwood Health Care
Center v. NLRB, 148 F.3d 1042 (8th Cir. 1998), enfg.
323 NLRB No. 200 (July 3, 1997) (not reported in bound
volumes); Grandview Health Care Center v. NLRB, 129
F.3d 1269 (D.C. Cir. 1997), enfg. 322 NLRB No. 54
(Oct. 15, 1996) (not reported in bound volumes); Provi-
dence Alaska Medical Center v. NLRB, 121 F.3d 547
(9th Cir. 1997), enfg. 321 NLRB No. 100 (July 10, 1996)
(not reported in bound volumes).
Accordingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judg-
ment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
The Respondent is a State of Delaware corporation,
with a convalescent center in Port Angeles, Washington,
where it is engaged in providing patient and health care
services.
The Respondent, during the 12-month period preced-
ing issuance of the complaint, which period is represen-
tative of all material times, in the course and conduct of
its business operations, had gross sales of goods and
services valued in excess of $250,000, and purchased and
caused to be transferred and delivered to its facility
within the State of Washington goods and materials val-
ued in excess of $5000 which originated outside the
State.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act and that the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the elections held December 23, 1998, the
Union was certified on January 6, 1999, as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the following appropriate units:
UNIT A:
All employees of the Employer at its Port Angeles,
Washington, facility employed as licensed practical
nurses, dietary aides, cooks, housekeepers, laundry
employees, maintenance employees, activities employ-
ees, medical records clerks, nursing clerks, supply
clerks, certified nursing assistants, nourishment aides,
environmental aides, case mix coordinator, rehabilita-
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
tion aides and registered nursing assistants; excluding
professional employees, office clerical employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act, and all
other employees.
UNIT B:
All registered nurses employed by the Employer at its
Port Angeles, Washington, facility; excluding all non-
professional employees, technical employees, office
clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined
in the Act, and all other employees.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative of
the units under Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
About February 26, 1999, the Union, by letter, re-
quested the Respondent to bargain, and, since about
March 2, 1999, the Respondent has failed and refused.
We find that this failure and refusal constitutes an unlaw-
ful refusal to bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and
(1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By failing and refusing on and after March 2, 1999, to
bargain with the Union as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of employees in the appropriate
units, the Respondent has engaged in unfair labor prac-
tices affecting commerce within the meaning of Section
8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to bargain on request with the Union, and, if an
understanding is reached, to embody the understanding
in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the cer-
tification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry
Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co.,
149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th
Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Extendicare Health Facilities, Inc. d/b/a
Crestwood Convalescent Center, Port Angeles, Wash-
ington, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with United Food and Com-
mercial Workers Local 381, affiliated with United Food
and Commercial Workers International Union, AFL-
CIO, CLC, as the exclusive bargaining representative of
the employees in the bargaining units.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
representative of the employees in the following appro-
priate units on terms and conditions of employment, and
if an understanding is reached, embody the understand-
ing in a signed agreement:
UNIT A:
All employees of the Employer at its Port Angeles,
Washington, facility employed as licensed practical
nurses, dietary aides, cooks, housekeepers, laundry
employees, maintenance employees, activities employ-
ees, medical records clerks, nursing clerks, supply
clerks, certified nursing assistants, nourishment aides,
environmental aides, case mix coordinator, rehabilita-
tion aides and registered nursing assistants; excluding
professional employees, office clerical employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act, and all
other employees.
UNIT B:
All registered nurses employed by the Employer at its
Port Angeles, Washington, facility; excluding all non-
professional employees, technical employees, office
clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined
in the Act, and all other employees.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Port Angeles, Washington, copies of the
attached notice marked “Appendix.”
1 Copies of the no-
tice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for Re-
gion 19 after being signed by the Respondent’s author-
ized representative, shall be posted by the Respondent
and maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken
by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not al-
tered, defaced, or covered by any other material. In the
event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the
Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facil-
ity involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall
duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the no-
tice to all current employees and former employees em-
ployed by the Respondent at any time since March 2,
1999.
1 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
CRESTWOOD CONVALESCENT CENTER
3
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. May 6, 1999
Sarah M. Fox, Member
Wilma B. Liebman, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
MEMBER BRAME, dissenting.
In the underlying representation proceeding, I dis-
sented from the denial of the Employer’s request for re-
view of the Regional Director’s Decision and Direction
of Election in which he found that the Employer’s regis-
tered nurses and licensed practical nurses were not su-
pervisors within the meaning of the Act. For reasons set
out in my dissent in Troy Hills Nursing Home, 326
NLRB No. 159 (Sept. 30, 1998), I dissented there. The
issues presented are significant and warrant careful con-
sideration by the Board. Accordingly, and in light of the
close scrutiny given by the courts of appeal to the
Board’s decisions in this area, simply granting summary
judgment is not an adequate substitute for the Board’s
full and careful examination of the record through a grant
of review in the underlying representation case.
Dated, Washington, D.C. May 6, 1999
J. Robert Brame III, Member
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with United Food and
Commercial Workers Local 381, affiliated with United
Food and Commercial Workers International Union,
AFL-CIO, CLC, as the exclusive representative of the
employees in the bargaining units.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union and put in
writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the bar-
gaining units:
UNIT A:
All employees at our facility employed as licensed
practical nurses, dietary aides, cooks, housekeepers,
laundry employees, maintenance employees, activities
employees, medical records clerks, nursing clerks, sup-
ply clerks, certified nursing assistants, nourishment
aides, environmental aides, case mix coordinator, reha-
bilitation aides and registered nursing assistants; ex-
cluding professional employees, office clerical em-
ployees, guards and supervisors as defined in the Act,
and all other employees.
UNIT B:
All registered nurses employed by us at our facility; ex-
cluding all non-professional employees, technical em-
ployees, office clerical employees, guards and supervi-
sors as defined in the Act, and all other employees.
EXTENDICARE HEALTH FACILITIES, INC. D/B/A
CRESTWOOD CONVALESCENT CENTER