328 NLRB 65
Twentieth Century Draperies
328 NLRB No. 65
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
Board volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Twentieth Century Draperies, Inc. and Local 819,
International Brotherhood of Teamsters, AFL–
CIO. Case 2–CA–30683
May 24, 1999
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN TRUESDALE AND MEMBERS FOX
AND LIEBMAN
Upon a charge filed by the Union on August 12, 1997,
and amended charges filed September 26, 1997, and
April 1, 1998, respectively, the General Counsel of the
National Labor Relations Board issued a complaint on
October 20, 1998, against Twentieth Century Draperies,
Inc., the Respondent, alleging that it has violated Section
8(a)(1) and (5) of the National Labor Relations Act. Al-
though properly served copies of the charge, amended
charges, and complaint, the Respondent failed to file an
answer.
On April 2, 1999, the General Counsel filed a Motion
for Summary Judgment with the Board. On April 6,
1999, the Board issued an order transferring the pro-
ceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why
the motion should not be granted. The Respondent filed
no response. The allegations in the motion are therefore
undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Sections 102.20 and 102.21 of the Board’s Rules and
Regulations provide that the allegations in the complaint
shall be deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within
14 days from service of the complaint, unless good cause
is shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively notes
that unless an answer is filed within 14 days of service,
all the allegations in the complaint will be considered
admitted. Further, the undisputed allegations in the Mo-
tion for Summary Judgment disclose that the Region, by
letter dated February 8, 1999, notified the Respondent
that unless an answer were received by February 22,
1999, a Motion for Summary Judgment would be filed.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we grant the General Coun-
sel’s Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a domestic cor-
poration, with an office and place of business in New
York, New York, has been engaged in the manufacture
and non-retail sale and distribution of draperies. Annu-
ally, in the course and conduct of its business operations,
the Respondent sold and shipped from its facility prod-
ucts, goods and materials valued in excess of $50,000 to
enterprises which are directly engaged in interstate com-
merce. We find that the Respondent is an employer en-
gaged in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2),
(6), and (7) of the Act and that the Union is a labor or-
ganization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
The following employees of the Respondent constitute
a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective-
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act:
All production and maintenance employees employed
by the Respondent at its facilities, and excluding all ex-
ecutives, office workers, salesmen, confidential em-
ployees, foremen and supervisors as defined in the Na-
tional Labor Relations Act, as amended.
Since about April 1, 1997, the Union has been the ex-
clusive collective-bargaining representative of the unit.
This recognition is embodied in the collective-bargaining
agreement between the Union and the Respondent, which
was effective from October 1, 1995, to September 30,
1997. The collective-bargaining agreement required the
Respondent to make monetary contributions to the Local
819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters Welfare
Fund and to the Local 819 International Brotherhood of
Teamsters Pension Fund on behalf of the unit employees.
Since on or about September 30, 1997, and until about
December 31, 1997, the Respondent has failed and re-
fused to make contractually required contributions to the
Local 819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters Wel-
fare Fund and to the Local 819 International Brotherhood
of Teamsters Pension Fund.
Although the terms and conditions of employment de-
scribed above are mandatory subjects for the purposes of
collective bargaining, the Respondent engaged in the
conduct described above without prior notice to the Un-
ion and without affording the Union an opportunity to
bargain.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the acts and conduct described above, the Respon-
dent has failed and refused to bargain collectively and in
good faith with the exclusive bargaining representative
of its employees, and has thereby engaged in unfair labor
practices affecting commerce within the meaning of Sec-
tions 8(a)(1), (5), and (d) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5)
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
and (1) of the Act by failing and refusing, since on or
about September 30, 1997, and until about December 31,
1997, to make contractually required contributions to the
Local 819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters Wel-
fare Fund and to the Local 819 International Brotherhood
of Teamsters Pension Fund, we shall order the Respon-
dent to make whole its unit employees by making all
contractually required contributions to the Union’s wel-
fare and pension funds, including any additional amounts
applicable to such delinquent payments as determined
pursuant to Merryweather Optical Co., 240 NLRB 1213,
1216 fn. 7 (1979). In addition, the Respondent shall re-
imburse unit employees for any expenses ensuing from
its failure to make the required contributions, as set forth
in Kraft Plumbing & Heating, 252 NLRB 891 fn. 2
(1980), enfd. 661 F.2d 940 (9th Cir. 1981), such amounts
to be computed in the manner set forth in Ogle Protec-
tion Service, 183 NLRB 682 (1970), enfd. 444 F.2d 502
(6th Cir. 1971), with interest as prescribed in New Hori-
zons for the Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987).1
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Twentieth Century Draperies, Inc., New
York, New York, its officers, agents, successors, and
assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing, since on or about September
30, 1997, and until December 31, 1997, to make con-
tractually required contributions to the Local 819 Inter-
national Brotherhood of Teamsters Welfare Fund and to
the Local 819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters
Pension Fund.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Make the contractually required contributions to
the Local 819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters
Welfare Fund and to the Local 819 International Broth-
erhood of Teamsters Pension Fund that were not made
from about September 30, 1997, until about December
31, 1997, as set forth in the remedy section of this deci-
sion.
(b) Make whole the unit employees for any loss of
benefits or expenses ensuing from its failure to make the
required contributions to the funds from about September
30, 1997, until about December 31, 1997, as set forth in
the remedy section of this decision.
1 To the extent that an employee has made personal contributions to
a fund that are accepted by the fund in lieu of the employer’s delin-
quent contributions during the period of the delinquency, the respon-
dent will reimburse the employee, but the amount of such reimburse-
ment will constitute a setoff to the amount that the respondent other-
wise owes the fund.
(c) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make
available to the Board or its agents for examination and
copying, all payroll records, social security payment rec-
ords, timecards, personnel records and reports, and all
other records necessary to analyze the amount of back-
pay due under the terms of this Order.
(d) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in New York, New York, copies of the at-
tached notice marked “Appendix.”2 Copies of the notice,
on forms provided by the Regional Director for Region
2, after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized
representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and
maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken
by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not al-
tered, defaced or covered by any other material. In the
event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the
Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facil-
ity involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall
duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the no-
tice to all current employees and former employees em-
ployed by the Respondent at any time since September
30, 1997.
(e) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. May 24, 1999
John C. Truesdale, Chairman
Sarah M. Fox, Member
Wilma B. Liebman, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
TWENTIETH CENTURY DRAPERIES
3
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to make contractually re-
quired contributions to the Local 819 International
Brotherhood of Teamsters Welfare Fund and to the Local
819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters Pension
Fund.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL make the contractually required contributions
to the Local 819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters
Welfare Fund and to the Local 819 International Broth-
erhood of Teamsters Pension Fund that were not made
from about September 30, 1997, until about December
31, 1997.
WE WILL make whole our unit employees for any loss
of benefits or expenses ensuing from our failure, from
about September 30, 1997, until about December 31,
1997, to make contractually required contributions to the
Local 819 International Brotherhood of Teamsters Wel-
fare Fund and to the Local 819 International Brotherhood
of Teamsters Pension Fund, pursuant to our 1995–1997
agreement with the Union, with interest.
TWENTIETH CENTURY DRAPERIES, INC.