332 NLRB 828
Watkins Construction Co.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
828
Watkins Construction Company, Inc. and Pipeliners
Local Union 798, Petitioner. Case 27–RC–8038
October 4, 2000
DECISION AND CERTIFICATION OF RESULTS
OF ELECTION
BY CHAIRMAN TRUESDALE AND MEMBERS
LIEBMAN
AND HURTGEN
The National Labor Relations Board, by a three-
member panel, has considered objections to an election
held by mail ballot between May 19, 2000 and June 2,
2000, and the hearing officer’s report recommending
disposition of them. The election was conducted pursu-
ant to a Stipulated Election Agreement. The tally of bal-
lots shows 10 for and 12 against the Union, with no chal-
lenged ballots.
The Board has reviewed the record in light of the ex-
ceptions and briefs, has adopted the hearing officer’s
findings, but not his recommendation to sustain the Peti-
tioner’s Objections 1 and 2.1
The mail ballot election began on May 19, 2000,2 and
ended on June 2 at 10 a.m. The ballots were counted on
June 2 at 1 p.m. Immediately before the count began, the
Union’s observer, Randy Evans, challenged three ballots,
including the ballot of Andres Flores. After the ballots
were opened, only two challenged ballots remained be-
cause the Board agent had mistakenly opened Flores’
ballot. The tally was 10 to 10 with 2 challenges.
The Board agent then asked Evans whether he was
willing to withdraw the two remaining challenges. Ev-
ans, after calling the Union’s attorney, voluntarily with-
drew the two challenges. The final tally was 10 for and
12 against the Union. Unbeknownst to either party, one
of the counted ballots had arrived at the regional office
on June 2 at 10:19 a.m, after the 10 a.m. deadline. The
parties did not learn of the ballot’s tardiness until the
hearing.
The Union filed several objections to the conduct of
the election. The hearing officer, finding merit in the
Union’s Objections 1 and 2, agreed that the election
should be set aside because of the Board agent’s proce-
dural errors. According to the hearing officer, the count-
ing of Flores’ ballot and the failure to give the Union the
opportunity to challenge the tardy ballot3 caused reason-
able doubt as to the fairness and validity of the election.
The hearing officer found that it was impossible to de-
termine how these two ballots affected the election re-
sults. We disagree with the hearing officer’s recommen-
dation.
1 In the absence of exceptions, the Board adopts, pro forma, the hear-
ing officer’s recommendation to overrule the Petitioner's Objections 3
through 5.
2 All dates refer to 2000, unless otherwise indicated.
3 Because the Union did not find out about the late ballot until the
hearing, the late ballot was not the subject of an objection. The hearing
officer treated the issue of the late ballot as newly discovered.
First, with respect to Flores’ ballot, the parties litigated
the Union’s contention (raised in its Objection 4) that his
ballot should not be counted because the Employer as-
sisted him in completing his ballot. The hearing officer
found that this objection lacked merit. The Union has
not excepted to the hearing officer’s recommendation
that this objection be overruled. Therefore, the ballot
cast by Flores was valid and should be counted.4
Second, with respect to the tardy ballot, we have held
that even where the record does not disclose a reason for
the late mailing of a ballot that is received after the dead-
line for receipt, such a ballot should be counted if it is
received before the count begins. American Driver Ser-
vice, 300 NLRB 754 (1990); Kerrville Bus Co., 257
NLRB 176, 177 (1981).5 It is uncontested that the tardy
ballot at issue arrived 2 hours and 41 minutes before the
count began.
Had Flores’ ballot and the tardy ballot been properly
segregated and the subject of a hearing to resolve chal-
lenges, it is clear that the challenges would have been
overruled, and the ballots would have been counted, re-
sulting in the 10–10 tie vote reflected in the initial tally.
Because the remaining two challenged ballots have been
opened and counted, we know that these ballots were
cast against the Union. Thus, even assuming the Union
had pursued all four possible challenges,6 there is no sce-
nario under which the election results could have been
favorable to the Union. In sum, the procedural errors
that were committed, although regrettable, could not
have affected the outcome of the election. Under these
circumstances, we do not agree with the hearing officer
that there are grounds for questioning the fairness of the
election results. Accordingly, we find the evidence in-
sufficient to warrant setting aside the election, and we
shall certify the results of the election.
4 The Union argues in its answering brief that the hearing officer’s
overruling of Objection 4 does not resolve the issue of Flores’ eligibil-
ity, which it claimed it raised by its challenge to his ballot. The Union,
however, has at no time asserted any reason for challenging Flores’
ballot other than the reason proferred in support of Objection 4. Con-
sequently, we find no merit in the Union’s contention that Flores’ eligi-
bility remains uncertain.
5 The NLRB Casehandling Manual (Part Two) Representation Pro-
ceedings, Sec. 11336.5(c), similarly provides that “[b]allots contained
in envelopes received before the count should be counted, even if they
are received after the close of business on the return date.”
6 I.e., the three ballots it actually challenged and the tardy ballot it
did not have an opportunity to challenge.
332 NLRB No. 70
WATKINS CONSTRUCTION CO.
829
CERTIFICATION OF RESULTS OF ELECTION
IT IS CERTIFIED that a majority of the valid ballots
have not been cast for Pipeliners Local Union 798 and
that it is not the exclusive representative of these
bargaining unit employees.