344 NLRB 24
Precision Indoor Comfort, Inc.
344 NLRB No. 24
Precision Indoor Comfort, Inc. and Sheet Metal
Workers International Association, Local Union
No. 33, of Northern Ohio, AFL–CIO. Case 8–
CA–35080
February 23, 2005
NOTICE OF PUBLICATION
On February 16, 2005, the attached inadvertently is-
sued as an unpublished Decision and Order. The Board
had decided to publish this Decision and Order.
February 16, 2005
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN BATTISTA AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN
AND SCHAUMBER
This is a refusal-to-bargain case in which the Respon-
dent is contesting the Union’s certification as bargaining
representative in the underlying representation proceed-
ing. Pursuant to a charge and amended charges filed by
the Union on May 29, November 1 and November 12,
2004, respectively, the General Counsel issued the com-
plaint on November 17, 2004, alleging that the Respon-
dent has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by
refusing the Union’s request to bargain following the
Union’s certification in Case 8–RC–16560. (Official
notice is taken of the “record” in the representation pro-
ceeding as defined in the Board’s Rules and Regulations,
Secs. 102.68 and 102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB
343 (1982).) The Respondent filed an answer admitting
in part and denying in part the allegations in the com-
plaint, and asserting an affirmative defense.
On December 6, 2004, the General Counsel filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment and supporting brief. On
December 9, 2004, the Board issued an order transferring
the proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause
why the motion should not be granted. The Respondent
did not file a response.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer the Respondent denies that the Union was
properly certified as the exclusive bargaining representa-
tive of the unit employees, and attacks the validity of the
certification on the basis of its objections to the election
in the representation proceeding. The Respondent also
raises as an affirmative defense that “The Union’s illegal
conduct during the election period invalidated the elec-
tion and precluded it from being properly certified as the
bargaining representative of the unit.”
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941).
The Respondent’s answer also denies the allegations
that the Union requested bargaining on or about April 15,
2004, and that the Respondent has refused to meet and
bargain since that date. We find that the Respondent’s
denials of these allegations do not raise an issue warrant-
ing a hearing in this proceeding. A copy of the Union’s
April 15, 2004 letter to the Respondent requesting bar-
gaining and documents showing that this letter was re-
ceived by certified mail and facsimile transmission are
attached as an exhibit to the General Counsel’s motion.
The Respondent has not disputed the authenticity of the
letter or the documents proving that the Respondent re-
ceived it. Further, the Respondent does not contend that
it has offered or agreed to meet and bargain with the Un-
ion since its April 15 request. Instead, it is clear from the
Respondent’s answer that the Respondent is in fact refus-
ing to bargain with the Union in order to test the Union’s
certification.
Accordingly, we grant the General Counsel’s Motion
for Summary Judgment.1
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, an Ohio corpo-
ration with an office and place of business located at 434
West Wilbeth Road, Akron, Ohio, has been engaged in
the fabrication, installation, and service of heating and
cooling equipment.
Annually, in the course and conduct of its business as
described above, the Respondent purchases and receives
products valued in excess of $50,000 directly from points
located outside the State of Ohio.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act, and that Sheet Metal Workers Interna-
tional Association, Local Union No. 33, of Northern
Ohio, AFL–CIO, is a labor organization within the mean-
ing of Section 2(5) of the Act.
1 Members Liebman and Schaumber did not participate in the under-
lying representation proceeding. They agree, however, that the Re-
spondent has not raised any new matters or special circumstances war-
ranting a hearing in this proceeding or reconsideration of the decision
in the representation proceeding, and that summary judgment is there-
fore appropriate.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held November 7, 2003, the
Union was certified on April 7, 2004, as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the following appropriate unit:
All full-time installers, sheet metal workers and service
technicians employed by the Employer at its facility lo-
cated at 434 Wilbeth Road, Akron, Ohio; but excluding
all office clerical employees, sales employees and all
professional employees, guards and supervisors as de-
fined in the Act.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative
under Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
Since on or about April 15, 2004, and thereafter, the
Union, by certified mail and facsimile, requested the Re-
spondent to bargain with it and, since that same date, the
Respondent has refused to bargain with the Union. We
find that this refusal constitutes an unlawful refusal to
bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By refusing since April 15, 2004, to bargain with the
Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining representa-
tive of employees in the appropriate unit, the Respondent
has engaged in unfair labor practices affecting commerce
within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Sec-
tion 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to meet and bargain on request with the Union
and, if an understanding is reached, to embody the un-
derstanding in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the cer-
tification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry
Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co.,
149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th
Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Precision Indoor Comfort, Inc., Akron,
Ohio, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with Sheet Metal Workers In-
ternational Association, Local Union No. 33, of Northern
Ohio, AFL–CIO, as the exclusive bargaining representa-
tive of the employees in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclu-
sive representative of the employees in the following
appropriate unit on terms and conditions of employment
and, if an understanding is reached, embody the under-
standing in a signed agreement:
All full-time installers, sheet metal workers and service
technicians employed by the Employer at its facility lo-
cated at 434 Wilbeth Road, Akron, Ohio; but excluding
all office clerical employees, sales employees and all
professional employees, guards and supervisors as de-
fined in the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Akron, Ohio, copies of the attached notice
marked “Appendix.”2
Copies of the notice, on forms
provided by the Regional Director for Region 8, after
being signed by the Respondent’s authorized representa-
tive, shall be posted by the Respondent and maintained
for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places, including
all places where notices to employees are customarily
posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respon-
dent to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced, or
covered by any other material. In the event that, during
the pendency of these proceedings, the Respondent has
gone out of business or closed the facility involved in
these proceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and
mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice to all cur-
rent employees and former employees employed by the
Respondent at any time since April 15, 2004.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
2 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
PRECISION INDOOR COMFORT, INC.
3
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with Sheet Metal
Workers International Association, Local Union No. 33,
of Northern Ohio, AFL–CIO, as the exclusive represen-
tative of the employees in the bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union and put
in writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the bar-
gaining unit:
All full-time installers, sheet metal workers and service
technicians employed by us at our facility located at
434 Wilbeth Road, Akron, Ohio; but excluding all of-
fice clerical employees, sales employees and all profes-
sional employees, guards and supervisors as defined in
the Act.
PRECISION INDOOR COMFORT, INC.