344 NLRB 33
BFI Waste Services
344 NLRB No. 33
BFI Waste Services and Teamsters Local 728. Case
10–CA–35326
February 28, 2005
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN BATTISTA AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN AND
SCHAUMBER
This is a refusal-to-bargain case in which the Respon-
dent is contesting the Union’s certification as bargaining
representative in the underlying representation proceed-
ing. Pursuant to a charge filed on November 19, 2004,
the General Counsel issued the complaint on December
17, 2004, alleging that the Respondent has violated Sec-
tion 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by refusing the Union’s
request to bargain following the Union’s certification in
Case 10–RC–154421 (Official notice is taken of the “re-
cord” in the representation proceeding as defined in the
Board’s Rules and Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and
102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The
Respondent filed an answer admitting in part and deny-
ing in part the allegations in the complaint, and asserting
an affirmative defense.
On January 11, 2005, the General Counsel filed a Mo-
tion for Summary Judgment. On January 18, 2005, the
Board issued an order transferring the proceeding to the
Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the motion
should not be granted. The Respondent filed a response.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
The Respondent admits its refusal to bargain, but con-
tends that the Union’s certification is invalid because the
Board erred in overruling its objections to the election.
The Respondent also raises as an affirmative defense that
“The Union was improperly certified because it engaged
in objectionable conduct which rendered a free and fair
election impossible.”
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding.2
See Pittsburgh Plate
1 The Board’s Decision and Certification of Representative is re-
ported at 343 NLRB No. 35 (2004).
2 Member Schaumber did not participate in the underlying represen-
tation proceeding. He agrees, however, that the Respondent has not
raised any new matters or special circumstances warranting a hearing in
this proceeding or reconsideration of the decision in the representation
proceeding, and that summary judgment is therefore appropriate.
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Accord-
ingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.3
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a Delaware cor-
poration with an office and place of business in Gaines-
ville, Georgia, and Lawrenceville, Georgia, has been
engaged in the business of refuse collection, removal,
and disposal.
During the 12-month period preceding issuance of the
complaint, a representative period, the Respondent has
provided services valued in excess of $50,000 to custom-
ers located in the State of Georgia, which customers, in
turn, annually ship goods and services valued in excess
of $50,000 to points located outside the State of Georgia
and/or who annually receive, from outside the State of
Georgia, goods valued in excess of $50,000.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act, and that Teamsters Local 728 is a labor
organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the
Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held on April 2, 2004, the Un-
ion was certified on September 30, 2004, as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time drivers, including
roll-off drivers, front-end drivers, residential drivers,
recycle drivers, container delivery drivers, swing driv-
ers, lead drivers, helpers, mechanics, tire men and yard
men, employed by the Employer at its facilities located
at 75 Curtis Road, Lawrenceville, Georgia and 1581
Fullenwider Road, Gainesville, Georgia, excluding all
other employees, including driver-trainers, dispatchers,
CSR’s (Customer Service Representatives), office
clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined
by the Act.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative un-
der Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
On or about November 3, 2004, the Union requested
the Respondent to bargain with it and, since that same
date, the Respondent has refused to do so. We find that
3 The Respondent’s request that the complaint be dismissed is there-
fore denied.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
this refusal constitutes an unlawful refusal to bargain in
violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By refusing since November 3, 2004, to bargain with
the Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative of employees in the appropriate unit, the Re-
spondent has engaged in unfair labor practices affecting
commerce within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1)
and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to bargain on request with the Union and, if an
understanding is reached, to embody the understanding
in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the cer-
tification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry
Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co.,
149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th
Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, BFI Waste Services, Gainesville and Law-
renceville, Georgia, its officers, agents, successors, and
assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with Teamsters Local 728 as
the exclusive bargaining representative of the employees
in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
representative of the employees in the following appro-
priate unit on terms and conditions of employment and, if
an understanding is reached, embody the understanding
in a signed agreement:
All full-time and regular part-time drivers, including
roll-off drivers, front-end drivers, residential drivers,
recycle drivers, container delivery drivers, swing driv-
ers, lead drivers, helpers, mechanics, tire men and yard
men, employed by the Employer at its facilities located
at 75 Curtis Road, Lawrenceville, Georgia and 1581
Fullenwider Road, Gainesville, Georgia, excluding all
other employees, including driver-trainers, dispatchers,
CSR’s (Customer Service Representatives), office
clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined
by the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facilities in Gainesville and Lawrenceville, Georgia,
copies of the attached notice marked “Appendix.”4 Cop-
ies of the notice, on forms provided by the Regional Di-
rector for Region 10, after being signed by the Respon-
dent’s authorized representative, shall be posted by the
Respondent and maintained for 60 consecutive days in
conspicuous places, including all places where notices to
employees are customarily posted. Reasonable steps
shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure that the no-
tices are not altered, defaced, or covered by any other
material. In the event that, during the pendency of these
proceedings, the Respondent has gone out of business or
closed either or both of the facilities involved in these
proceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at
its own expense, a copy of the notice to all current em-
ployees and former employees employed by the Respon-
dent at any time since November 3, 2004.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
Posted by Order of the
National Labor Relations Board
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
4 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.
BFI WASTE SERVICES
3
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with Teamsters Local
728 as the exclusive representative of the employees in
the bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union and put
in writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the bar-
gaining unit:
All full-time and regular part-time drivers, including
roll-off drivers, front-end drivers, residential drivers,
recycle drivers, container delivery drivers, swing driv-
ers, lead drivers, helpers, mechanics, tire men and yard
men, employed by us at our facilities located at 75 Cur-
tis Road, Lawrenceville, Georgia and 1581 Fullenwider
Road, Gainesville, Georgia, excluding all other em-
ployees, including driver-trainers, dispatchers, CSR’s
(Customer Service Representatives), office clerical
employees, guards and supervisors as defined by the
Act.
BFI WASTE SERVICES