333 NLRB 80
Paliotta General Contractors
333 NLRB No. 80
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Paliotta General Contractors, Inc. and International
Union of Operating Engineers, Local Union No.
66, A, B, C, D, O & R, AFL–CIO. Case 6–CA–
31632
March 19, 2001
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN TRUESDALE AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN
AND WALSH
Upon a charge filed by the Union on September 26,
2000, the General Counsel of the National Labor Rela-
tions Board issued a complaint on December 27, 2000,
against Paliotta General Contractors, Inc. (the Respon-
dent), alleging that it has violated Section 8(a)(1) and (3)
of the National Labor Relations Act. Although properly
served copies of the charge and complaint, the Respon-
dent failed to file an answer.
On February 12, 2001, the Acting General Counsel
filed a Motion for Summary Judgment with the Board.
On February 14, 2001, the Board issued an order trans-
ferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show
Cause why the motion should not be granted. The Re-
spondent filed no response. The allegations in the mo-
tion are therefore undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Sections 102.20 and 102.21 of the Board’s Rules and
Regulations provide that the allegations in the complaint
shall be deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within
14 days from service of the complaint, unless good cause
is shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively notes
that unless an answer is filed within 14 days of service,
all the allegations in the complaint will be considered
admitted. Further, the undisputed allegations in the Mo-
tion for Summary Judgment disclose that the Region, by
letter dated January 16, 2001, notified the Respondent
that unless an answer was received by the close of busi-
ness on the third day following the receipt of the letter, a
Motion for Summary Judgment would be filed.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we grant the Acting General
Counsel’s Motion for Summary Judgment.1
1 The Acting General Counsel requests that the Board order the Re-
spondent to “reimburse any discriminatee (any unit employee) entitled
to a monetary award in this matter for any extra federal, state and/or
local income taxes that would or may result from their receipt of a lump
sum backpay distribution in one tax year that represents a backpay
award for a multi-year period that would have encompassed several tax
years.” The Acting General Counsel’s proposed order would represent
a change in Board law. See, e.g., Hendrickson Bros., 272 NLRB 438,
440 (1985), enfd. 762 F.2d 990 (2d Cir. 1985). We believe that the
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation
with an office and place of business in Monroeville,
Pennsylvania, has been engaged as a contractor in the
construction industry. During the 12-month period end-
ing August 31, 2000, the Respondent, in conducting its
business operations, purchased and received at its
Fredricktown, Pennsylvania jobsite, goods and services
valued in excess of $50,000 directly from points outside
the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and purchased and
received goods and services directly from other enter-
prises located within Pennsylvania, each of which other
enterprises had received those goods and services di-
rectly from points outside the Commonwealth of Penn-
sylvania. We find that the Respondent is an employer
engaged in commerce within the meaning of Section
2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act and that the Union is a labor
organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the
Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times, the following individuals held
the positions set forth opposite their respective names
and have been supervisors of the Respondent within the
meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act and agents of the
Respondent within the meaning of Section 2(13) of the
Act:
Mark Paliotta
President
Tim McCutchen
Foreman
Richard O’Brien
Foreman
John Hayes
Superintendent
Douglas (last name unknown)
Foreman
On or about April 10, 2000, the Respondent, by Mark
Paliotta, at the Respondent’s Fredricktown, Pennsylvania
jobsite, informed its employees that it would cease op-
erations and close down if the Union became their collec-
tive-bargaining representative.
On or about July 17, 2000, the Respondent, by Mark
Paliotta, at an employee’s home near the Fredicktown,
Pennsylvania jobsite, advised employees that the Re-
spondent had discharged an employee for speaking on
behalf of the Union to other employees.
On or about July 17, 2000, the Respondent discharged
employee James T. Phillips because he had formed,
joined, or assisted the Union and engaged in concerted
activities, and to discourage other employees from en-
gaging in these activities.
remedial question raised by the Acting General Counsel should be
resolved after full briefing by the affected parties. See Kloepfers Floor
Covering, 330 NLRB No. 126 fn. 1 (2000). Because there has been no
such briefing in this no-answer case, we decline to include this addi-
tional relief in the Order.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the acts and conduct described above, the Respon-
dent has been interfering with, restraining and coercing
employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed them
by Section 7 of the Act in violation of Section 8(a)(1) of
the Act. Further, by the conduct described above, the
Respondent has been discriminating in regard to the hire
or tenure or terms or conditions of employment of its
employees, thereby discouraging membership in a labor
organization in violation of Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the
Act. The unfair labor practices described above affect
commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of
the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(3)
and (1) by discharging James T. Phillips, we shall order
the Respondent to offer him full reinstatement to his
former job, or if that job no longer exists, to a substan-
tially equivalent job, without prejudice to seniority or
any other rights or privileges previously enjoyed. Fur-
ther, the Respondent shall make James T. Phillips whole
for any loss of earnings and other benefits suffered as a
result of the discrimination against him. Backpay shall
be computed in accordance with F. W. Woolworth Co.,
90 NLRB 289 (1950), with interest as prescribed in New
Horizons for the Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987). The
Respondent shall also be required to remove from its
files any and all references to the unlawful discharge of
James T. Phillips, and to notify him in writing that this
has been done.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Paliotta General Contractors, Inc., Monroe-
ville, Pennsylvania, its officers, agents, successors, and
assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Threatening its employees that it would discharge
them for speaking on behalf of the Union or that it would
cease operations or close down if the Union became their
collective-bargaining representative.
(b) Discharging employees because they formed,
joined, or assisted the Union and engaged in concerted
activities.
(c) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exe rcise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, offer
James T. Phillips full reinstatement to his former job, or,
if that job no longer exists, to a substantially equivalent
job without prejudice to seniority or any other rights or
privileges previously enjoyed.
(b) Make James T. Phillips whole for any loss of earn-
ings and other benefits suffered as a result of the dis-
crimination against him, with interest, in the manner set
forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(c) Within 14 days from the date of this Order, remove
from its files any and all references to the unlawful dis-
charge of James T. Phillips, and within 3 days thereafter
notify him in writing that this has been done, and that the
unlawful conduct will not be used against him in any
way.
(d) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make
available to the Board or its agents for examination and
copying, all payroll records, social security payment re-
cords, timecards, personnel records and reports, and all
other records necessary to analyze the amount of back-
pay due under the terms of this Order.
(e) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Monroeville, Pennsylvania, and its jobsite
in Fredricktown, Pennsylvania, copies of the attached
notice marked “Appendix.”2 Copies of the notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 6,
after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized repre-
sentative, shall be posted by the Respondent and main-
tained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places
including all places where notices to employees are cus-
tomarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the
Respondent to ensure that the notices are not altered,
defaced or covered by any other material. In the event
that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the Re-
spondent has gone out of business or closed the facility
involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall du-
plicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice
to all current employees and former employees employed
by the Respondent at any time since April 10, 2000.
(f) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
2 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
PALIOTTA GENERAL CONTRACTORS
3
Dated, Washington, D.C. March 19, 2001
John C. Truesdale,
Chairman
Wilma B. Liebman,
Member
Dennis P. Walsh,
Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.
Section 7 of the Act gives employees these rights.
To organize
To form, join, or assist any union
To bargain collectively through representatives
of their own choice
To act together for other mu tual aid or protection
To choose not to engage in any of these protected
concerted activities.
WE WILL NOT threaten to discharge you for speaking
on behalf of the Union, the International Union of Oper-
ating Engineers, Local Union No. 66, A, B, C, D, O, &
R, AFL–CIO, and WE WILL NOT threaten that we would
cease operations or close down if the Union became your
collective-bargaining representative.
WE WILL NOT discharge our employees because they
formed, joined, or assisted the Union or engaged in con-
certed activities.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the Board’s
Order, offer James T. Phillips full reinstatement to his
former job, or, if that job no longer exists, to a substan-
tially equivalent job, without prejudice to his seniority or
any other rights or privileges previously enjoyed.
WE WILL make James T. Phillips whole for any loss of
earnings and other benefits suffered as a result of the
discrimination against him, with interest.
WE WILL, within 14 days from the date of the Board’s
Order, remove from our files any and all references to the
unlawful discharge of James T. Phillips, and WE WILL,
within 3 days thereafter notify him in writing that this
has been done, and that the unlawful conduct will not be
used against him in any way.
PALIOTTA GENERAL CONTRACTORS, INC.