334 NLRB 27
Lassen Cos.
334 NLRB No. 27
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
The Lassen Companies, Inc. and Glass, Molders, Pot-
tery, Plastics & Allied Workers (GMP) Interna-
tional Union and its Local No. 41, AFL–CIO.
Cases 9–CA–37507, 9–CA–37527, and 9–CA–
38072
May 31, 2001
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN HURTGEN AND MEMBERS TRUESDALE
AND WALSH
Upon charges filed by the Union in Case 9–CA–37507
on March 22, 2000, in Case 9–CA–37527 on March 31,
2000, and in Case 9–CA–38072 on November 15, 2000,
the Acting General Counsel of the National Labor Rela-
tions Board issued an Order consolidating cases, consoli-
dated complaint, and notice of hearing on February 28,
2001, against The Lassen Companies, Inc., the Respon-
dent, alleging that it has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1)
of the National Labor Relations Act. Although properly
served copies of the charges and consolidated complaint,
the Respondent failed to file an answer.
On April 23, 2001, the Acting General Counsel filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment with the Board. On
April 25, 2001, the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause
why the motion should not be granted. The Respondent
filed no response. The allegations in the motion are
therefore undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Sections 102.20 and 102.21 of the Board’s Rules and
Regulations provide that the allegations in the consoli-
dated complaint shall be deemed admitted if an answer is
not filed within 14 days from service of the consolidated
complaint, unless good cause is shown. In addition, the
consolidated complaint affirmatively notes that unless an
answer is filed within 14 days of service, all the allega-
tions in the consolidated complaint will be considered
admitted. Further, the undisputed allegations in the Mo-
tion for Summary Judgment disclose that the Region, by
letter dated April 3, 2001, notified the Respondent that
unless an answer were received by April 17, 2001, a Mo-
tion for Summary Judgment would be filed.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we grant the Acting General
Counsel’s Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation
with an office and place of business in Irvine, California,
and factories located in Tennessee, Indiana, and Ohio,
has been engaged in the manufacture and wholesale dis-
tribution of brooms and brushes at its Hamilton, Ohio
plant, the only facility involved in this proceeding. Dur-
ing the 12 months preceding the issuance of the consoli-
dated complaint, the Respondent, in conducting its busi-
ness operations, purchased and received at its Hamilton,
Ohio facility goods valued in excess of $50,000 directly
from suppliers located outside the State of Ohio. We
find that the Respondent is an employer engaged in
commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act and that the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times, the following individuals held the
positions set forth opposite their respective names and
have been supervisors of the Respondent within the mean-
ing of Section 2(11) of the Act and agents of the Respon-
dent within the meaning of Section 2(13) of the Act:
John L. Crary
Chairman of the Board
Lenn Kristal
Chief Executive Officer
Shirley Monroe
Human Resources Manager
At all times since about January 1999 and continuing to
about December 2000, Mike Lindemuth held the position of
the Respondent’s director of operations, and was a supervi-
sor within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act and an
agent of the Respondent within the meaning of Section
2(13) of the Act.
The Respondent, by Lenn Kristal, about March 13,
2000, during a telephone conference call with an em-
ployee and a union official, threatened to close the plant
down if the Union refused to accept higher costs for
health insurance premiums. About March 24, 2000, the
Respondent, through Lenn Kristal, during a meeting at its
Hamilton, Ohio facility, threatened employees that the
Respondent would shut the plant down if the Union filed
and pursued unfair labor practice charges.
The following employees of the Respondent constitute
a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargain-
ing within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act:
All production and maintenance employees, including
shipping and receiving employees, employed by [the
Respondent] in its plant at 3001 Symmes Road, Hamil-
ton, Ohio, excluding all office clerical employees, and
all guards, professional employees and supervisors as
defined in the Act.
From about September 1969 to about December 31,
1998, the Union was the exclusive collective-bargaining
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
representative of the unit employed by Kellogg Brush/
Wright-Bernet, Inc. This recognition was embodied in
successive collective-bargaining agreements, the most
recent of which is effective by its terms from February 5,
1997 through February 4, 2002.
About December 31, 1998, the Respondent acquired the
assets and business of Kellogg Brush/Wright-Bernet, Inc.
and voluntarily recognized the Union as the exclusive col-
lective-bargaining representative of the unit. This recogni-
tion was embodied in a collective-bargaining agreement,
incorporating by reference the collective-bargaining
agreement described above, and effective by its terms
from February 5, 1999, through February 4, 2002.
Since about January 1, 1999, the Union has been the
designated exclusive collective-bargaining representative
of the unit, based on the Respondent’s voluntary recogni-
tion and Section 9(a) of the Act.
Commencing about October 1999, the Respondent
failed to timely remit funds deducted from employees’
wages to its 401(k) plan.
Commencing about February 1, 2000, the Respondent
failed to provide and maintain contractually required
health insurance for employees in the unit.
These subjects relate to wages, hours and other terms
and conditions of employment of the unit and are manda-
tory subjects for the purposes of collective-bargaining.
The Respondent engaged in the conduct described
above without prior notice to the Union and without af-
fording the Union an opportunity to bargain with the
Respondent with respect to this conduct and the effects
of this conduct.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the acts and conduct described above, the Respon-
dent has interfered with, restrained and coerced employ-
ees, has failed and refused to bargain in good faith with
the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of its
employees, and has thereby engaged in unfair labor prac-
tices affecting commerce within the meaning of Section
8(a)(1) and (5) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(1)
and (5) by failing to timely remit funds deducted from
employees’ wages to its 401(k) plan, we shall order the
Respondent to remit all funds deducted from employees’
wages for that purpose since October 1999 to its 401(k)
plan, including any additional amounts due the plan in
accordance with Merryweather Optical Co., 240 NLRB
1213, fn. 7 (1979), and to make whole its unit employees
for any loss of interest they may have suffered as a result
of the failure to remit such funds since October 1999.
Further, having found that the Respondent has violated
Section 8(a)(1) and (5) by failing to provide and maintain
contractually required health insurance for employees in
the unit, we shall order the Respondent to provide and
maintain contractually required health insurance for em-
ployees in the unit, and to reimburse unit employees for
any expenses ensuing from the Respondent’s failure to
provide and maintain health insurance, as set forth in
Kraft Plumbing & Heating, 252 NLRB 891 fn. 2 (1980),
enfd. 661 F.2d 940 (9th Cir. 1981), such amounts to be
computed in the manner set forth in Ogle Protection Ser-
vice, 183 NLRB 682 (1970), enfd. 444 F.2d 502 (6th Cir.
1971), with interest as prescribed in New Horizons for
the Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, The Lassen Companies, Inc., Irvine, Cali-
fornia, and Hamilton, Ohio, its officers, agents, succes-
sors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Threatening employees or union officials that it
would close the plant down if the Union refused to ac-
cept higher costs for health insurance premiums.
(b) Threatening the employees that it would shut the
plant down if the Union filed and pursued unfair labor
practice charges.
(c) Failing since about October 1999, to timely remit
funds deducted from employees’ wages to its 401(k) plan.
(d) Failing since about February 1, 2000, to provide
and maintain contractually required health insurance for
employees in the unit.
(e) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Remit to its 401(k) plan all funds deducted from
employees’ wages for that purpose since October 1999,
and make whole its unit employees for any loss of inter-
est they may have suffered as a result of the failure to
remit such funds since October 1999, in the manner set
forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(b) Provide and maintain health insurance for employ-
ees in the unit, and reimburse unit employees for any
expenses ensuing from the Respondent’s failure to pro-
vide and maintain contractually required health insur-
ance, as set forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(c) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, make
available to the Board or its agents for examination and
copying, all payroll records, social security payment re-
cords, timecards, personnel records and reports, and all
other records, including an electronic copy of the records
if stored in electronic form, necessary to analyze the
amount of backpay due under the terms of this Order.
LASSEN COS.
3
(d) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Hamilton, Ohio, copies of the attached no-
tice marked “Appendix.”1 Copies of the notice, on forms
provided by the Regional Director for Region 9, after
being signed by the Respondent’s authorized representa-
tive, shall be posted by the Respondent and maintained
for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places including
all places where notices to employees are customarily
posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respon-
dent to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced, or
covered by any other material. In the event that, during
the pendency of these proceedings, the Respondent has
gone out of business or closed the facility involved in
these proceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and
mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice to all cur-
rent employees and former employees employed by the
Respondent at any time since October 1999.
(e) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file with
the Regional Director a sworn certification of a responsi-
ble official on a form provided by the Region attesting to
the steps that the Respondent has taken to comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. May 31, 2001
Robert J. Hurtgen, Chairman
John C. Truesdale, Member
Dennis P. Walsh, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
1 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.
Section 7 of the Act gives employees these rights.
To organize
To form, join, or assist any union
To bargain collectively through representatives
of their own choice
To act together for other mutual aid or protection
To choose not to engage in any of these protected
concerted activities.
WE WILL NOT threaten employees that we will close
the plant down if the Union refuses to accept higher costs
for health insurance premiums.
WE WILL NOT threaten employees that we will shut the
plant down if the Union files and pursues unfair labor
practice charges.
WE WILL NOT fail to timely remit to our 401(k) plan
funds deducted from employees’ wages for that purpose.
WE WILL NOT fail to provide and maintain contractually
required health insurance for our employees in the unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exe rcise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL remit to our 401(k) plan all funds deducted
from our employees’ wages for that purpose since Octo-
ber 1999, and WE WILL make whole our unit employees
for any loss of interest they may have suffered as a result
of our failure to remit such funds since October 1999.
WE WILL provide and maintain contractually required
health insurance for our employees in the unit, and reim-
burse our unit employees for any expenses ensuing from
our failure to provide and maintain contractually required
health insurance, with interest.
THE LASSEN COMPANIES, INC.