339 NLRB 869
Odgen Ground Services
OGDEN GROUND SERVICES
869
John Menzies, PLC, d/b/a Ogden Ground Services,
Inc. and International Association of Machinists
and Aerospace Workers, AFL–CIO, District
Lodge 24. Case 36–RC–6169
July 29, 2003
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS SCHAUMBER, WALSH, AND ACOSTA
On September 23, 2002, the Union filed a petition
seeking to represent all full-time and regular part-time
ramp agents, ramp leads, cleaners, cleaner leads, lavatory
technicians, and mechanic helpers employed by the Em-
ployer at Portland International Airport in Portland, Ore-
gon. The Employer asserts that it is directly controlled
by Alaska Airlines, a common carrier subject to the ju-
risdiction of the Railway Labor Act, and that, therefore,
the National Labor Relations Board lacks jurisdiction
under Section 2(2) of the National Labor Relations Act.
After a hearing, the Regional Director transferred the
proceeding to the Board.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
On the entire record in this case, the Board finds:
The Employer provides aviation support services for
Alaska Airlines (Alaska), its only customer at the Port-
land International Airport. These services include bag-
gage handling, operating specialized commercial aircraft
service equipment, and cleaning and restocking aircraft
cabins.
The record indicates that Alaska exercises substantial
control over the Employer’s Portland operations. Al-
though the contract between the Employer and Alaska
states that the Employer is responsible for supervision of
its employees, Alaska’s operations personnel often direct
and supervise the Employer’s employees and maintain
frequent communication with them on a daily basis. For
example, Alaska employees sometimes direct that the
cleaning performed by the Employer’s employees be
redone. The Employer is required to complete and sub-
mit paperwork to Alaska regarding various daily opera-
tions and security searches required by Alaska. The Em-
ployer must maintain records according to specific
Alaska guidelines, and Alaska regularly audits these re-
cords.
Alaska monitors the Employer’s compliance with its
service standards, and Alaska retains the right to request
the Employer to remove an unsatisfactory employee.
Although the Employer hires its own employees, the
Employer’s Portland station manager testified that the
Employer has never refused Alaska’s request to reassign
or remove an employee. Alaska requires the Employer
to follow Alaska’s operating and training procedures, and
sometimes Alaska directly trains the Employer’s em-
ployees.
Alaska provides and maintains most of the equipment
used by the Employer’s employees, including aircraft
servicing equipment, various types of computer equip-
ment, and work areas. The Employer also subleases of-
fice space from Alaska at below market value. Alaska
extends the same flight benefits to the Employer’s em-
ployees as it does to its own employees. Alaska also
gives the Employer’s employees T-shirts, hats, and occa-
sional invitations to social activities for Alaska employ-
ees. Although the Employer provides its own uniforms,
Alaska requires compliance with personal appearance
standards.
Section 2(2) of the Act provides that the term “em-
ployer” shall not include “any person subject to the
Railway Labor Act.” 29 U.S.C. § 152(2). Similarly,
Section 2(3) of the Act provides that the term “em-
ployee” does not include “any individual employed by an
employer subject to the Railway Labor Act.” 29 U.S.C.
§ 152(3). The Railway Labor Act, as amended, applies
to:
Every common carrier by air engaged in interstate or
foreign commerce, and every carrier by air transporting
mail for or under contract with the United States Gov-
ernment, and every air pilot or other person who per-
forms any work as an employee or subordinate official
of such carrier or carriers, subject to its or their continu-
ing authority to supervise and direct the manner or ren-
dition of his service.
45 U.S.C. § 151 First and 181.
On February 12, 2003, the Board requested that the
National Mediation Board (NMB) study the record in
this case and determine the applicability of the Railway
Labor Act to the Employer. The NMB subsequently
issued an opinion stating its view that the Employer is a
carrier subject to the Railway Labor Act. Ogden Ground
Services, Inc., 30 NMB 404 (2003).1 The NMB’s opin-
ion specifically concluded that the facts in this case are
distinguishable from previous NMB cases involving
Ogden operations where the NMB had determined that
those operations were not subject to the Railway Labor
Act. See, e.g., Ogden Aviation Services, 23 NMB 98
(1996); Ogden Aviation Services, 20 NMB 181 (1993).
See also Ogden Aviation Services, 320 NLRB 1140
(1996).
1 The NMB uses a two-pronged jurisdictional analysis: (1) whether
the work is traditionally performed by employees of air or rail carriers;
and (2) whether a common carrier exercises direct or indirect owner-
ship or control. The NMB concluded that both prongs of the test had
been met.
339 NLRB No. 107
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
870
Having considered these facts in light of the opinion
issued by the NMB, we find that the Employer is en-
gaged in interstate air common carriage so as to bring it
within the jurisdiction of the NMB pursuant to Section
201 of Title II of the Railway Labor Act. Accordingly,
we shall dismiss the petition.
ORDER
It is ordered that the petition in Case 36–RC–6169 is
dismissed.