341 NLRB 158
Accurate Binding Co.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
158
The Accurate Binding Company Incorporated and
Baltimore Newspaper Graphic Communications
Union 31–N, AFL–CIO, CLC. Case 5–CA–
31367
January 30, 2004
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN BATTISTA AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN
AND WALSH
The General Counsel seeks a default judgment in this
case on the ground that the Respondent has failed to file
an answer to the complaint. Upon a charge filed by the
Union on July 28, 2003, the General Counsel issued the
complaint on October 27, 2003, against The Accurate
Binding Company Incorporated, the Respondent, alleg-
ing that it has violated Section 8(a)(1) and (5) of the Act.
The Respondent failed to file an answer.
On January 2, 2004, the General Counsel filed a Mo-
tion for Default Judgment with the Board. On January 6,
2004, the Board issued an order transferring the proceed-
ing to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the
motion should not be granted. The Respondent filed no
response. The allegations in the motion are therefore
undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board's Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in the complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is
shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively stated
that unless an answer was filed by November 10, 2003,
all the allegations in the complaint would be considered
admitted. Further, the undisputed allegations in the Gen-
eral Counsel’s motion disclose that the Region, by letter
dated December 4, 2003, notified the Respondent that
unless an answer was received by December 17, 2003, a
motion for default judgment would be filed.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we grant the General Coun-
sel's Motion for Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a Maryland cor-
poration with an office and place of business in Balti-
more, Maryland, has been engaged in the business of
binding books and making book covers.
During the 12-month period preceding issuance of the
complaint, the Respondent, in conducting its business
operations described above, sold and shipped from its
Baltimore, Maryland facility, goods valued in excess of
$50,000 directly to points located outside the State of
Maryland. We find that the Respondent is an employer
engaged in commerce within the meaning of Section
2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act and that Baltimore Newspa-
per Graphic Communications Union 31–N, AFL–CIO,
CLC, is a labor organization within the meaning of Sec-
tion 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times, Thomas D. Rothe has held the
position of the Respondent’s president and has been a
supervisor of the Respondent within the meaning of Sec-
tion 2(11) of the Act and an agent of the Respondent
within the meaning of Section 2(13) of the Act.
The following employees of the Respondent at the
Baltimore facility (the unit), constitute an appropriate
unit for the purposes of collective bargaining within the
meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act:
All production and maintenance employees employed
by Respondent at its Baltimore, Maryland facility; but
excluding all other employees, guards and supervisors
as defined in the Act.
Since in or around January 2002, and all material times
thereafter, the Union has been the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit and, since then, the
Union has been recognized as such representative by the
Respondent.
Since at least February 1, 2002, and at all material
times, based on Section 9(a) of the Act, the Union has
been the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of
the unit.
On or about February 1, 2002, the Respondent and the
Union entered into a collective-bargaining agreement
with respect to terms and conditions of employment of
the unit, which agreement was to remain in effect until
February 1, 2005.
On or about March 10, 2003, the Respondent closed its
business. Since about the same date, the Respondent has
failed to continue in effect all the terms and conditions of
the collective-bargaining agreement by failing to pay unit
employees severance pay pursuant to article VII of the
agreement.
The term and condition of employment described
above is a mandatory subject for the purpose of collec-
tive bargaining. The Respondent engaged in the above
conduct without the Union’s consent.
341 NLRB No. 21
ACCURATE BINDING CO.
159
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the conduct described above, the Respondent has
been failing and refusing to bargain collectively and in
good faith with the exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative of the unit employees, and has thereby engaged
in unfair labor practices affecting commerce within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and
(7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5)
and (1) of the Act by failing to pay unit employees sev-
erance pay, as required by article VII of the February 1,
2002—February 1, 2005 collective-bargaining agree-
ment, since it closed its business on March 10, 2003, we
shall order the Respondent to comply with the provisions
of article VII of the agreement and to make whole the
unit employees for any loss of earnings and other bene-
fits they may have suffered as a result of the Respon-
dent’s unlawful conduct. Backpay shall be computed in
accordance with Ogle Protection Service, 183 NLRB 682
(1970), enfd. 444 F.2d 502 (6th Cir. 1971), with interest
as prescribed in New Horizons for the Retarded, 283
NLRB 1173 (1987).
In addition, because the Respondent has closed its
business, we shall order the Respondent to mail a copy of
the attached notice to the Union and to the last known
addresses of any unit employees who were employed by
the Respondent on or after March 10, 2003, in order to
inform them of the outcome of this proceeding.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, The Accurate Binding Company Incorpo-
rated, Baltimore, Maryland, its officers, agents, succes-
sors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to continue in effect the terms
and conditions of its February 1, 2002―February 1,
2005 collective-bargaining agreement with Baltimore
Newspaper Graphic Communications Union 31–N,
AFL–CIO, CLC, by failing to pay employees in the fol-
lowing appropriate unit severance pay as required by
article VII of the agreement. The appropriate unit is:
All production and maintenance employees employed
by Respondent at its Baltimore, Maryland facility; but
excluding all other employees, guards and supervisors
as defined in the Act.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2.Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Comply with the provisions of article VII of the
collective-bargaining agreement with respect to sever-
ance pay and make whole the unit employees, with inter-
est, for any loss of earnings and other benefits they may
have suffered as a result of the Respondent’s failure to
pay them severance pay since it closed its business on
March 10, 2003, as set forth in the remedy section of this
Decision.
(b) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, or such
additional time as the Regional Director may allow for
good cause shown, provide at a reasonable place desig-
nated by the Board or its agents, all payroll records, so-
cial security payment records, timecards, personnel re-
cords and reports, and all other records including an elec-
tronic copy of such records if stored in electronic form,
necessary to analyze the amount of backpay due under
the terms of this Order.
(c) Within 14 days after service by the Region, dupli-
cate and mail, at its own expense and after being signed
by the Respondent’s authorized representative, copies of
the attached notice marked "Appendix"1 to the Union
and all unit employees who were employed by the Re-
spondent on or after March 10, 2003.
(d) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
MAILED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to mail and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
1 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading "Mailed By Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board" shall read "Mailed Pursuant To a Judg-
ment of the United States Court Of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board."
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
160
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to continue in effect the
terms and conditions of our February 1, 2002—February
1, 2005 collective-bargaining agreement with Baltimore
Newspaper Graphic Communications Union 31–N,
AFL–CIO, CLC, by failing to pay employees in the fol-
lowing appropriate unit severance pay as required by
article VII of the agreement. The appropriate unit is:
All production and maintenance employees employed
by us at our Baltimore, Maryland facility; but exclud-
ing all other employees, guards and supervisors as de-
fined in the Act.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL comply with the provisions of article VII of
the collective-bargaining agreement with respect to sev-
erance pay and WE WILL make whole the unit employees,
with interest, for any loss of earnings and other benefits
they may have suffered as a result of our failure to pay
them severance pay since we closed our business on
March 10, 2003.
THE ACCURATE BINDING COMPANY INCORPORATED