326 NLRB 147
Edward Street Daycare Center
326 NLRB No. 147
1
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
Board volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Edward Street Daycare Center, Inc. and Truck Driv-
ers Union Local 170, a/w International Brother-
hood of Teamsters, AFL–CIO. Case 1–CA–
36397
September 30, 1998
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS FOX, LIEBMAN, AND HURTGEN
Pursuant to a charge and amended charge filed on June
30, 1998, and July 24, 1998, respectively, the Acting
General Counsel of the National Labor Relations Board
issued a Complaint and Notice of Hearing on July 30,
1998, alleging that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the National Labor Relations Act by
refusing the Union’s request to bargain following the
Union’s certification in Case 1–RC–20792. (Official
notice is taken of the “record” in the representation pro-
ceeding as defined in the Board’s Rules and Regulations,
Secs. 102.68 and 102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB
343 (1982).) The Respondent filed an answer admitting
in part and denying in part the allegations in the com-
plaint.
On September 11, 1998, the Acting General Counsel
filed a Motion for Summary Judgment. On September
14, 1998, the Board issued an order transferring the pro-
ceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why
the motion should not be granted. The Respondent filed
a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer the Respondent admits its refusal to bar-
gain but attacks the validity of the certification on the
basis of the Board’s unit determination in the representa-
tion proceeding.
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence,1 nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate
1 The Respondent attached to its response four documents that it
characterizes as “new evidence.” However, the Respondent has not
adequately explained why that evidence was not adduced at the repre-
sentation case hearing. See NLRB v. Joseph E. Decker & Sons, 569
F.2d 357, 363–364 (5th Cir. 1978).
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Accord-
ingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation
with an office and place of business in Worcester, Mas-
sachusetts, has been engaged in the operation of a day
care center.
During the calendar year ending December 31, 1997,
the Respondent, in conducting its business operations,
derived gross revenues in excess of $250,000 and pur-
chased and received at its Worcester facility goods val-
ued in excess of $5000 directly from points outside the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7)
of the Act and that the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.2
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held May 15, 1998, the Union
was certified on May 27, 1998, as the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the employees in the
following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time head teachers, as-
sistant head teachers, assistant head teachers in training,
teachers in training, the coordinator of billing and op-
erations, the cook, the assistant cook, maintenance and
housekeeping employees, and the bookkeeper em-
ployed by the Employer at its Worcester, Massachu-
setts location, but excluding all other employees, the
executive director, the confidential secretary to the ex-
ecutive director, the coordinator of social services,
managers, guards, and supervisors as defined in the
Act.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative un-
der Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
About June 23, 1998, the Union, by letter, requested
the Respondent to recognize and bargain, and, by letter
dated June 26, 1998, and at all times since June 26, 1998,
the Respondent has failed and refused. We find that this
failure and refusal constitutes an unlawful refusal to rec-
2 Although the Respondent’s answer to the complaint states that it is
without knowledge as to whether the Union is a Sec. 2(5) labor organi-
zation, the Respondent failed to raise this issue in the underlying repre-
sentation proceeding. Accordingly, we find that the Respondent is
precluded from now litigating the matter in this proceeding. See
Biewer Wisconsin Sawmill, 306 NLRB 732 fn. 1 (1992); and Wickes
Furniture, 261 NLRB 1062, 1063 fn. 4 (1982).
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
ognize and bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1)
of the Act.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By failing and refusing on and after June 26, 1998, to
recognize and bargain with the Union as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of employees in the
appropriate unit the Respondent has engaged in unfair
labor practices affecting commerce within the meaning
of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to recognize and bargain on request with the Un-
ion, and, if an understanding is reached, to embody the
understanding in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by the law, we shall construe the initial period of the cer-
tification as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
recognize and bargain in good faith with the Union.
Mar-Jac Poultry Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar
Hotel, 140 NLRB 226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600
(5th Cir. 1964), cert. denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Bur-
nett Construction Co., 149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964),
enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Edward Street Daycare Center, Inc.,
Worcester, Massachusetts, its officers, agents, succes-
sors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with Truck Drivers Union Lo-
cal 170, a/w International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
AFL-CIO, as the exclusive bargaining representative of
the employees in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
representative of the employees in the following appro-
priate unit on terms and conditions of employment, and if
an understanding is reached, embody the understanding
in a signed agreement:
All full-time and regular part-time head teachers, as-
sistant head teachers, assistant head teachers in training,
teachers in training, the coordinator of billing and op-
erations, the cook, the assistant cook, maintenance and
housekeeping employees, and the bookkeeper em-
ployed by the Employer at its Worcester, Massachu-
setts location, but excluding all other employees, the
executive director, the confidential secretary to the ex-
ecutive director, the coordinator of social services,
managers, guards, and supervisors as defined in the
Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Worcester, Massachusetts, copies of the
attached notice marked “Appendix.”3 Copies of the no-
tice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for Re-
gion 1 after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized
representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and
maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken
by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not al-
tered, defaced, or covered by any other material. In the
event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the
Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facil-
ity involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall
duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the no-
tice to all current employees and former employees em-
ployed by the Respondent at any time since June 26,
1998.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. September 30, 1998
Sarah M. Fox, Member
Wilma B. Liebman, Member
Peter J. Hurtgen, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
3If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
EDWARD STREET DAYCARE CENTER
3
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with Truck Drivers
Union Local 170, a/w International Brotherhood of
Teamsters, AFL–CIO, as the exclusive representative of
the employees in the bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union and put in
writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the bar-
gaining unit:
All full-time and regular part-time head teachers, as-
sistant head teachers, assistant head teachers in training,
teachers in training, the coordinator of billing and op-
erations, the cook, the assistant cook, maintenance and
housekeeping employees, and the bookkeeper em-
ployed by us at our Worcester, Massachusetts location,
but excluding all other employees, the executive direc-
tor, the confidential secretary to the executive director,
the coordinator of social services, managers, guards,
and supervisors as defined in the Act.
EDWARD
STREET
DAYCARE
CENTER,
INC.