267 NLRB 237
Associacion Hospital del Maestro, Inc.
ASSOCIACION HOSPITAL DEL MAESTRO
Associacion Hospital del Maestro, Inc. and Jaime
Soto Mercado. Case 24-CA-4636
22 August 1983
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN DOTSON AND MEMBERS
JENKINS AND HUNTER
On 20 January 1983 Administrative Law Judge
Bruce C. Nasdor issued the attached Decision in
this proceeding. Thereafter, the General Counsel
filed exceptions and a supporting brief, and Re-
spondent filed an answering brief.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has considered the record and the at-
tached Decision in light of the exceptions and
briefs' and has decided to affirm the rulings, find-
ings, and conclusions of the Administrative Law
Judge and to adopt his recommended Order.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Re-
lations Board adopts as its Order the recommended
Order of the Administrative
Law Judge and
hereby orders that the complaint be, and it hereby
is, dismissed in its entirety.
I In its answering brief, Respondent requests that it be reimbursed for
the expenses incurred in defending itself Under 7iadee Products,
194
NLRB 1234 (1972), the Board may order the payment of certain extraor-
dinary remedies, such as attorneys' fees, if it determines that a party has
engaged in frivolous litigation We cannot conclude that the present case
constitutes frivolous litigation and therefore den) Respondent's request
DECISION
BRUCE C. NASDOR, Adminstrative Law Judge: This
case' was tried at Hato Rey, Puerto Rico, on September
14, 1982. Two independent violations of Section 8(a)(1)
of the National Labor Relations Act (herein called the
Act) are alleged. Upon the entire record, including my
observation of the demeanor of the witness, and after
due consideration of the brief, I make the following:
FINIINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all times material herein, Respondent has main-
tained its principal office and place of business at Aven-
ida Domenech Final, Hato Rey, in the city of San Juan
and Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, where it is, and has
been at all times material herein, engaged as a health
I The caption appears as amended, by reason of severance of cases
266 NLRB No. 51
care institution in the operation of the hospital providing
hospital, medical, and related health services.
During the past year, which period is representative of
its annual operations generally,
Respondent,
in
the
course and conduct of its hospital operations, derived
gross revenues therefrom in excess of $250,000, and,
during the same period of time, purchased and caused to
be shipped and delivered to its place of business directly
to points and places located outside the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico materials and supplies valued in excess of
$50,000. Respondent is now, and has been at all times
material herein, an employer engaged
in commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the
Act, and a health care institution within the meaning of
Section 2(14) of the Act.
11. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION
Union de Tronquistas De Puerto Rico, Local 901, a/w
International
Brotherhood
of Teamsters,
Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen and Helpers of America (herein called
the Union), is a labor organization within the meaning of
Section 2(5) of the Act.
Ill. rHI AI I.IGED UNFAIR I.ABOR PRACTICES
Counsel for the General Counsel called as her only
witness Osvaldo Torres, an admitted supervisor of the
laundry department, to prove the two allegations of the
complaint. He was examined pursuant to Rule 611(c) of
the Federal Rules.
The first allegation of the complaint declares that on
or about February 19, 1982,2 Torres instructed an em-
ployee that said employee was prohibited from engaging
in any activity in support of, or in behalf of, the Union
during nonworking time on hospital premises, and fur-
ther threatened this employee with unspecified reprisals
if the prohibition was violated.
Torres testified that, in February, he called Jaime Soto
Mercado to his office to inform him that two executives
of the hospital had informed Torres that Soto was cam-
paigning for the Union during working hours, and that
Soto was disrupting the operations of the hospital. Ac-
cording to the testimony of Torres, he informed Soto
that he should not be campaigning for the Union during
working hours and that outside working hours he had
the right to campaign as he wished. Torres instructed
Soto that if he continued carrying out the campaign and
interrupting his coworkers that some sort of discipline
would be meted out. Torres further testified that the two
executives of the hospital who he had mentioned were
the assistant to the vice president of the board of direc-
tors and
Industrial
Relations
Director
Monserrate.
Torres testified that when he used the term "working
hours" to Soto he was referring to Soto's work schedule,
excluding lunch and breaks. Torres testified further he
related to Soto that when he, Soto, had specified duties
to perform he could not campaign for the Union.
Paraphrasing Torres' additional testimony, he testified
he was present between 10 and 11 a.m. on an occasion
when Soto was warned by a supervisor, Lopez, not to
2 All dates are in 1982 unless otherwise specified
237
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
engage in conversation with another employee, because
they were working and the conversation was interfering
with work in the laundry area.
Torres denied specifically that he told Soto he was
prohibited from engaging in union activity during non-
working time.
Soto was not called as a witness to testify in this
matter.
Torres also testified in support of the second allegation
of the complaint. According to Torres, in January or
February, he overheard Soto speaking in a loud voice
during working hours to employee Martin Colon, who
was a shop steward for the incumbent Union. Torres
overheard Soto state "as the president of the Union
which represented those unionized in the hospital was a
thief, that he had stolen some money that had been ear-
marked for giving a party-if I remember correctly-a
party or an assembly, and that he had taken the money,
due to which he had to be taken out, defeated. And that
the Teamsters had to be brought into the hospital. That
is what they spoke about, more or less."
Either the next day, or a week later, Torres asked
Colon whether Soto was the leader or the Teamsters
representative from the hospital. Colon responded affir-
matively.
This conversation took place in Torres' office.
Conclusions and Analysis
With reference to the first allegation, counsel for the
General Counsel has adduced testimony that a supervisor
was acting in Respondent's legitimate interest by in-
structing an employee not to utilize working time for
matters unrelated to the job. Moreover, Respondent's
motivation was to prevent said employee from interrupt-
ing the work of other employees. The testimony of
Torres is unrefuted. No other witness testified. Torres
specifically advised Soto that no constraints were placed
on his right to engage in activities, including union activ-
ities, unrelated to his job, when on nonworking time.
Indeed the Board recognizes the special circumstances of
a hospital setting. It so stated in St. John's Hospital, 222
NLRB 1150 (1976), "We recognize that the primary
function of a hospital is patient care and that a tranquil
atmosphere is essential to the carrying out of that func-
tion. In order to provide that atmosphere, hospitals may
be justified in imposing somewhat more stringent prohi-
bitions on solicitation than are generally permitted." It is
noted that Soto performed his duties in various depart-
ments throughout the hospital.
Accordingly I will recommend dismissal of this allega-
tion.
Regarding the second allegation, the surrounding facts
do not warrant a remedial order. Torres had already
became privy to Soto's sentiments, so any interrogation
was superfluous. Moreover, in context, there was no co-
ercion, nor was any evidence adduced that Colon com-
municated the conversation to any of his coworkers.
Colon did not testify. Furthermore, the conversation was
so innocuous and isolated in nature I consider it de mini-
niv and devoid of substance. See Wagner Water Heater
Co., 203 NLRB 518 (1973).
Accordingly, I will recommend dismissal of this alle-
gation.
CONCILUSIONS OF: LAW
1. Respondent is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act, and a health
care institution within the meaning of Section 2(14) of
the Act.
2. The Union is a labor organization within the mean-
ing of Section 2(5) of the Act.
3. The allegations of the complaint that Respondent
has engaged in conduct violative of Section 8(a)(1) of the
Act have not been supported by substantial evidence.
Upon the foregoing findings of fact, conclusions of
law, and upon the entire record, and pursuant to Section
IO(c) of the Act, I hereby issue the following:
ORDER 3
It is recommended that the complaint herein be, and it
hereby is, dismissed in its entirety.
:' In the event no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec. 102.46 of the
Rulec and Regulations of the National Labor Relations Board, the find-
ings, con,,clusions. arid recommended Order herein shall, as provided in
Sec. 102.48 of the Rules and Regulations, be adopted by the Board and
becomne its findings, conclusions, and Order, and all objections thereto
shall be deemed waived for all purposes.
238