277 NLRB 1225
Detroit Receiving Hospital And University Health Center
DETROIT HOSPITAL
Detroit Receiving Hospital and University Health
Center
and
American Federation of State,
County and Municipal Employees ,
Michigan
Council No. 25, AFL-CIO, Petitioner. Case 7-
RC-16125
23 December 1985
DECISION AND CERTIFICATION OF
REPRESENTATIVE
By CHAIRMAN DOTSON AND MEMBERS
JOHANSEN AND BABSON
The National Labor Relations Board, by a three-
member panel, has considered objections to an
election held 14 December 1984 and the hearing
officer's, report recommending disposition of them.
The election was conducted pursuant to a Stipulat-
ed Election Agreement. The tally of ballots shows
211 for and 145 against the Petitioner, with 42
challenged ballots, an insufficient number to affect
the results.
The Board has reviewed the record in light of
the exceptions and briefs, has adopted the hearing
officer's findings and recommendations,' as modi-
fied below, and finds that a_certification of repre-
sentative should be issued.
In Objection 8, the Employer alleged that the
Petitioner contravened NLRB v. Savair Mfg Co.,
414 U.S. 270 (1973), by offering to waive initiation
fees in exchange for preelection support. In support
of this objection, employee Reginald Goodwin tes-
tified that a week or two before the election the
Petitioner's representative Roy Gonzalez told him,
in the presence of two other employees, "if we
signed the green card, we would not have to pay
any initiation fee." The green card is an authoriza-
tion card. According to Goodwin, Gonzalez did
not state when the card had to be signed to qualify
for the waiver of initiation fees or that employees
who did not sign would have to pay initiation fees.
Goodwin admitted he did not sign a card and the
hearing officer discredited his claim that he told
other employees about Gonzalez' statement. The
hearing officer, on the other hand, credited testi-
mony that the Petitioner's policy is not to charge
any initiation fees in the State of Michigan. Gonza-
lez testified that he informed employees of this
policy in employee meetings.
The hearing officer found that Gonzalez did not
distinguish between employees who signed a card
before the election and those who signed after the
election and, therefore, Gonzalez' statement did not
i In adopting the hearing officer's recommendation that Objection I be
overruled, we rely solely on his conclusion that the Employer failed to
meet its burden of proving that the Petitioner was responsible for provid-
ing the illegal substances at the preelection party
1225
contravene Savair. In response to the Employer's
contention that Gonzalez' statement constituted an
ambiguous offer to waive initiation fees, the hear-
ing officer found that Gonzalez had made a mere
statement of fact, namely, that it cost nothing to
sign an authorization card, and had not made an
offer to waive initiation fees. On these grounds, the
hearing officer recommended overruling the objec-
tion.
We agree that the objection should be overruled,
but not for these reasons. We find merit in the Em-
ployer's contention that Gonzalez' statement to
Goodwin was ambiguous because he did not state
when the card had to be signed to avoid the initi-
ation fees or explain that the waiver of initiation
fees was available both before and after the elec-
tion. Nevertheless, we find that this ambiguity was
sufficiently clarified by the Union and, therefore,
Gonzalez' statement does not warrant setting aside
the election.
The Board has long held that unions have a duty
to clarify any ambiguity in an offer to waive initi-
ation fees or suffer whatever consequences might
attach to employees' possible interpretations of the
ambiguity.2 We find the Union met its duty in this
case. According to the evidence which the hearing
officer specifically credited, the Petitioner's policy
and practice is not to require initiation fees from
any of its members working in the State of Michi-
gan. Further, according to the undisputed testimo-
ny of the Petitioner's staff coordinator, Flora
Walker, whom the hearing officer credited without
exception on other points, the employees were in-
formed at meetings that the Petitioner had not
charged any initiation fees since 1966.3 Thus, Gon-
zalez' statement to Goodwin occurred in the over-
all context of other clarifying statements that it had
been the Petitioner's policy and practice for 18
years never to charge initiation fees.
Moreover, Gonzalez' conduct as attested to by
Goodwin was isolated and on this basis as well we
find it does not warrant setting aside the election.
Only Goodwin and two other employees out of a
unit of over 500 were present when Gonzalez
made his statement about the initiation fees. The
hearing officer specifically discredited Goodwin's
testimony that he told other employees about this
statement. Further, Goodwin admitted he did not
sign a card and no evidence was presented that
z Inland Shoe Mfg Co, 211 NLRB 724 (1974)
a The hearing officer failed to make a definite credibility finding on
Gonzalez' testimony which included his statement that he told employees
at a meeting of the Petitioner's policy Thus, although he describes Gon-
zalez' testimony as unreliable he notes at fn 5 of his report, "Gonzalez
may have generally told the employees the Petitioner does not require
payment of initiation fees "
277 NLRB No. 132
1226
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
either of the other employees did. In this context,
we find that Gonzalez' statement does not consti-
tute objectionable conduct.4
CERTIFICATION OF
REPRESENTATIVE
IT IS CERTIFIED hat a majority of the valid bal-
lots have been cast for American Federation of
State, County and Municipal Employees, Michigan
Council No. 25, AFL-CIO, and that it is the exclu-
sive collective-bargaining representative of the em-
ployees in the following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time service and
maintenance employees and technical employ-
ees employed by the Employer at its facility
located at 4201 St. Antoine, Detroit, Michigan,
including all Anesthesia Services Assistants,
Building
Operators,
Carpenters,
Central
Supply Assistants, Computerized Tomography
Radiologists, Copy Center Coordinators, Cyto-
technologists, Dental Assistants, Dieners, Die-
tetic Technicians,
Driver/Material Handlers,
ECG Technicians I, ECG Technicians II,
Electricians, Electronics Control Technicians,
Emergency
Assistants,
Endoscopy
Techni-
cians, First Cooks, Food Service Aides, Grill
° See GTE Lenkurt, Inc, 215 NLRB 321, 322 (1974), where the Board
found, inter aha, that statements concerning the preelection waiver of ini-
tiation fees to three employees were isolated and insignificant considering
the size of the 835-member voting unit
Cooks,
Groundskeepers,
Histology
Techni-
cians, Housekeepers I, Housekeepers II, Li-
censed Practical
Nurses,
Licensed Practical
Nurses-Medications,
Licensed
Practical
Nurses-Par-Licensed Practical Nurses-Radiolo-
gy, Linen Distribution Coordinators, Material
Handlers,
Mechanical
Repairmen,
Medical
Laboratory Assistants, Non-Invasive Techni-
cians, Nuclear Medicine Technologists, Nurs-
ing Assistants, Occupational Therapy Aides,
Operating Room Assistants, Orthopedic Assist-
ants, Painters, Patient Care Assistants, Patient
Transportation Assistants, Patient Transport-
ers, Pharmacy Attendants, Pharmacy Packag-
ing Technicians, Pharmacy Technicians, Phys-
ical
Therapy
Aides,
Plumbers,
Polytomo-
graphy Radiographers, Psychiatric Emergency
Assistant,
Psychiatric Emergency Assistants-
Triage,
Pulmonary
Function
Technicians,
Quality
Assurance
Radiographers,
Radio-
graphers, Radiology Assistants, Refrigeration
Equipment Operators, Refrigeration Mechan-
ics, Reproduction/Bindery Clerks, Respiratory
Technicians, Respiratory Therapy Assistants,
Special
Procedures
Radiographers,
Surgical
Technicians, Transporters, Triage Nurses and
Ultrasound
Techologists;
but excluding all
business and office clerical employees, guards
and supervisors as defined in the Act, and all
other employees in classifications not listed
above.