279 NLRB 928
Kaufman Carper Co., Inc.
928
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Kaufman Carpet Co., Inc . and Local Union No. 560,
International Brotherhood of Teamsters , Chuaf-
feurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of America.
Case 22-CA-14145
14 May 1986
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS DENNIS, JOHANSEN, AND
BABSON
Upon a charge filed by the Union 20 November
1985, the General Counsel of the National Labor
Relations Board issued a complaint dated 10 De-
cember 1985 against Kaufman Carpet Co., Inc., the
Respondent, alleging that it has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the National Labor Relations
Act.
The complaint alleges that on 7 November 1985,
following a Board election in Case 22-RC-9497,
the Union was certified as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the Company's em-
ployees in the unit found appropriate. (Official
notice is taken of the "record" in the representation
proceeding as defined in the Board's Rules and
Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and 102.69(g), amended
Sept. 9, 1981, 46 Fed.Reg. 45922 (1981); Frontier
Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The complaint fur-
ther alleges that since on or about 12 November
1985, including 4 December 1985, the Company
has refused and continues to date to refuse to bar-
gain with the Union. On 23 December 1983 the
Company filed its answer admitting in part and de-
nying in part the allegations in the complaint.
On 6 January 1986 the General Counsel filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment. On 10 January
1986 the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show
Cause why the motion should not be granted. The
Company filed a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three-
member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer to the complaint, the Company
denies the allegation that it has refused to recog-
nize and bargain with the Union, but in the same
paragraph avers that its counsel informed an agent
of the Board that the Company believed that the
certification of the Union was improper and that it
therefore refused to recognize the Union as the ex-
clusive representative of the Company's drivers.
Therefore, the Company admits in substance that it
has failed and refused to recognize and bargain
with the Union as the exclusive collective-bargain-
ing representative of that unit. The Company con-
tests the Union's certification on the basis that the
unit of truckdrivers found appropriate in the under-
lying representation proceeding is inappropriate be-
cause the drivers are supervisors within the mean-
ing of the Act. The Company argues that the
truckdrivers exercise supervisory authority over
their helpers. In directing an expedited election, the
Regional Director found that the drivers' helpers
were not employees of the Company. In its re-
sponse to the Notice to Show Cause, the Company
contends that it and the individual drivers are joint
employers of the drivers' helpers, and therefore the
helpers are employees of the Company. In the al-
ternative, the Company maintains that even if the
helpers are not the Company's employees the driv-
ers are still statutory supervisors because their exer-
cise of supervisory authority is in the Company's
interest. The Company contends that genuine and
material issues of fact exist which warrant a hear-
ing.
It is well settled that in the absence of newly dis-
covered and previously unavailable evidence or
special circumstances, a respondent in a proceeding
alleging a violation of Section 8(a)(5) is not entitled
to relitigate issues that were or could have been
litigated in a prior representation proceeding. See
Pittsburgh Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162
(1941); Secs. 102.67(1) and 102.69(c) of the Board's
Rules and Regulations.All issues raised by the
Company were or could have been litigated in the
prior representation proceeding.
The Company
does not offer to adduce at a hearing any newly
discovered and previously unavailable evidence,
nor does it allege any special circumstances that
would require the Board to reexamine the decision
made in the representation proceeding. We there-
fore find that the Company has not raised any issue
that is properly litigable in this unfair labor prac-
tice proceeding. Accordingly we grant the Motion
for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the fol-
lowing
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. JURISDICTION
The Company, a New Jersey corporation, with
an office and place of business in Lodi, New
Jersey, is engaged in the retail sale and distribution
of carpets and related products. During the 12
months preceding issuance of the complaint the
Company derived gross revenue in excess of
$500,000 and purchased and received at its Lodi,
New Jersey facility products, goods, and materials
valued in excess of $50,000 directly from points
outside the State of New Jersey. We find that the
279 NLRB No. 128
KAUFMAN CARPET CO
929
Company is an employer engaged in commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act and that the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held 10 September 1985
the Union was certified on 7 November 1985 as the
collective-bargaining representative of the employ-
ees in the following appropriate unit:
All truck drivers employed by the Respondent
at its Lodi, New Jersey facility; excluding all
warehouse employees, office clerical employ-
ees, professional employees, guards and super-
visors as defined in the Act, and all other em-
ployees.
The Union continues to be the exclusive represent-
ative under Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
Since on or about 12 November 1985 the Union
has requested the Company to bargain, and since
on or about 12 November 1985, including 4 De-
cember 1985, the Company has refused. We find
that this refusal constitutes an unlawful refusal to
bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and ( 1) of the
Act.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By refusing on and after 12 November 1985, in-
cluding 4 December 1985, to bargain with the
Union as the exclusive collective -bargaining repre-
sentative of employees in the appropriate unit, the
Company has engaged in unfair labor practices af-
fecting commerce within the meaning of Section
8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it
to cease and desist, to bargain on request with the
Union, and, if an understanding is reached, to
embody the understanding in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the
services of their selected bargaining agent for the
period provided by law, we shall construe the ini-
tial period of the certification as beginning the date
the Respondent begins to bargain in good faith
with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry Co., 136 NLRB
785 (1962); Lamar Hotel,
140 NLRB 226, 229
(1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction
Co., 149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d
57 (10th Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that
the Respondent, Kaufman Carpet Co., Lodi, New
Jersey, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns,
shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with Local Union No.
560,
International
Brotherhood
of
Teamsters,
Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers of Amer-
ica as the exclusive bargaining representative of the
employees in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering
with, restraining, or coercing employees in the ex-
ercise of the rights guaranteed them by Section 7
of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action neces-
sary to effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the ex-
clusive representative of the employees in the fol-
lowing appropriate unit on terms and conditions of
employment and, if an understanding is reached,
embody the understanding in a signed agreement:
All truck drivers employed by the Respondent
at its Lodi, New Jersey facility; excluding all
warehouse employees, office clerical employ-
ees, professional employees, guards and super-
visors as defined in the Act, and all other em-
ployees.
(b) Post at its facility in Lodi, New Jersey,
copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix."1
Copies of the notice, on forms provided by the Re-
gional Director for Region 22, after being signed
by the Respondent's authorized representative,
shall be posted by the Respondent immediately
upon receipt and maintained -for 60 consecutive
days in conspicuous places including all places
where notices to employees are customarily posted.
Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent
to ensure that the notices are not altered , defaced,
or covered by any other material.
(c)
Notify the. Regional
Director in
writing
within 20 days from the date of this Order what
steps the Respondent has taken to comply.
i If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order of the Nation-
al Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant to a Judgment of
the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the National
Labor Relations Board "
930
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found
that we violated the National Labor Relations Act
and has ordered us to post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with Local
Union
No. 560,
International
Brotherhood of
Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and Helpers
of America as the exclusive representative of the
employees in the bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce you in the exer-
cise of the rights guaranteed you by Section 7 of
the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union
and put in writing and sign any agreement reached
on terms and conditions of employment for our
employees in the bargaining unit:
All truck drivers employed by the Employer
at its Lodi, New Jersey facility; excluding all
warehouse employees, office clerical employ-
ees, professional employees, guards and super-
visors as defined in the Act, and all other em-
ployees.
KAUFMAN CARPET CO.