285 NLRB 624
Boland Marine And Manufacturing Co., Inc.
624
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Boland Marine and Manufacturing Company, Inc.
and International Brotherhood of Boilermakers,
Local 37
a/w International
Brotherhood of
Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders,
Blacksmiths,
Forgers and Helpers. Cases 15-CA-5874 and
15-CA-6099
8 September 1987
SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION
AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS JOHANSEN, STEPHENS, AND
CRACRAFT
On 21 November 1986 Administrative Law
Judge Thomas D. Johnston issued the attached
second supplemental decision. The General Coun-
sel and the Respondent each filed exceptions and a
supporting brief, and the General Counsel filed an
answering brief.'
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three-
member panel.
The Board has considered the decision and the
record in light of the exceptions and briefs and has
decided to affirm the judge's rulings, findings,2 to
modify the remedy,3 and conclusions and to adopt
the recommended Order as modified.4
I We deny the General Counsel's motion to strike portions of the Re-
spondent's exceptions and brief in support which raise matters previously
litigated
We note, however, that the Board has previously considered
and found lacking in merit the Respondent's arguments relating to the ap-
propriate control group, backpay formula, backpay period, and individual
entitlements to backpay There is no basis for reversing our rulings on
these matters
2 In the section of the judge's decision entitled "Findings of Fact, A
The Amounts of Backpay Owed to the Claimants who were Discrimina-
torily Discharged," par 2, the hourly rate of pay for helpers from 16
February 1978 on should be $6 08, not $608
8 In accordance with our decision in New Horizons for the Retarded,
283 NLRB 1173 (1987), interest on and after I January 1987 shall be
computed at the "short-term Federal rate" for the underpayment of taxes
as set out in the 1986 amendment to 26 US C § 6621 Interest on
amounts accrued prior to 1 January 1987 (the effective date of the 1986
amendment to 26 U S C § 6621) shall be computed in accordance with
Florida Steel Corp, 231 NLRB 651 (1977)
4 In his recommended Order, the judge cited
Starlite Cutting,
280
NLRB 1071 (1986) (Starlue I), which overruled Duncan Foundry & Ma-
chine Works, 222 NLRB 768 (1976), and stated that a respondent's back-
pay obligation in the absence of the discriminatee will lapse at the end of
a I-year escrow period and, absent the discriminatee's showing by a pre-
ponderance of the evidence that there were compelling reasons to justify
the failure to come forward during that period, a respondent shall not
remain obligated for the gross backpay amount specified for the discrim-
inatee after the end of the I-year escrow period Subsequently, the Board
issued an order at 284 NLRB No 620 (1987) (Starlue 11), clarifying the
starting date of the I-year escrow period discussed in Starlite I In Starlrte
II the Board majority held that the 1-year escrow period shall begin
either on the respondent's compliance by payment of the backpay for de-
posit into escrow or on the date the Board's Supplemental Decision and
Order becomes final, including enforcement thereof, whichever is later
The provisions of Starlue I and II are applicable in the instant case with
regard to backpay owed to Paul Crane, Moses Lovely, and William
Todd Jr Although Member Johansen dissented in Starlrte II, and would
find that such 1-year escrow periods should begin on the date of issuance
of the Board's order affixing backpay liability, he nevertheless considers
himself to be institutionally bound to apply the rule of Starlite 11 in this
1. The General Counsel excepted to the judge's
backpay computation for claimant Lawrence Cour-
villion Jr. for the second quarter of 1976. The
judge found that the gross and net backpay figures
are $864. The backpay specification alleges $964.
The applicable contract rate for Courvillion, a
journeyman, during the second quarter of his em-
ployment in 1976 is $6.79 per hour. The adjusted
average hours of backpay during that quarter as set
forth in Appendix 3A-1 of the amended backpay
specification is 456 hours or 5.07 hours per day.
During that quarter Courvillion was eligible for
backpay for 28 days.5 Thus, the correct gross
backpay figure for Courvillion for the second quar-
ter of 1976 is $964. Courvillion had no interim
earnings during that period. Accordingly, Courvil-
lion's net backpay for that quarter is $964.
2. The Respondent also excepted to a number of
the judge's backpay computations. We find merit in
the Respondent's contention that certain adjust-
ments to the recommended backpay Order are
warranted. Accordingly, we shall make the follow-
ing mathematical changes in several of the judge's
backpay computations.
The judge found that for the second quarter of
1978 Courvillion's gross backpay is $3578, his inter-
im earnings less $156 for travel expenses are $2871,
and his net backpay is $707. Courvillion's admitted
earnings for the second quarter of 1978 are $3760.6
Accordingly, Courvillion's net interim earnings for
that quarter are $3760, less $156 for travel ex-
penses, or $3604. Because Courvillion's net interim
earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not owed
any backpay for the second quarter of 1978.
The judge found that Courvillion's gross back-
pay for the fourth quarter of 1978 is $1296, his in-
terim earnings less $48 for travel expenses are
$1237, and his net backpay is $59. The Respondent
excepted to the judge's gross backpay finding. We
find merit in the Respondent's exception. The ap-
plicable contract rate for Courvillion for that quar-
ter is $8.04 per hour. The adjusted average hours
of backpay during that quarter as reflected in Ap-
pendix 3A-1 of the amended backpay specification
is 161 hours. Thus, Courvillion's gross backpay for
the fourth quarter of 1978 is $1294. Courvillion's
net backpay for that quarter is $57.
Based on the corrected figures discussed above,
the amount of total backpay owed to Courvillion is
case
Member Cracraft, who did not participate in Starlue I, agrees with
former Member Dennis' dissent that backpay for unavailable discrimina-
tees should not lapse after t year However, so long as Starlrte I remains
Board law, Member Cracraft will apply the remedy set forth in that deci-
sion
5 Appendix L-IA of the amended backpay specification excepts I
April to 2 June 1976 from the quarterly period
6 See Appendix L-9 of the amended backpay specification
285 NLRB No. 85
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
$11,161, rather than $11,773, and the combined
total of backpay and contributions owed to the
fringe benefits fund is $13,847, rather than $14,459.
The Respondent excepted to the judge's findings
that the gross and net backpay owed to claimant
Dean Ellis for the third quarter of 1978 are $3576
and $923, respectively. We find merit in the Re-
spondent's exceptions. The applicable contract rate
for Ellis for that quarter is $8.04 per hour. The ad-
justed average hours of backpay during that quar-
ter as reflected in Appendix 3A-1 of the amended
backpay specification is 441 hours. Thus, the cor-
rect gross backpay figure is $3546. The correct net
backpay figure for that quarter is $893. The correct
total amount of backpay owed to Ellis is $10,876,
rather than $10,906, and the combined total of
backpay and contributions owed to the fringe bene-
fits funds is $12,589, rather than $12,619.
We also find merit in the Respondent's exception
to the judge's finding that claimant Christopher
Scamardo's gross backpay for the first quarter of
1976 is $2338. The applicable contract rates for
Scamardo during that period are $6.24 per hour
from 1 January to 16 February 1976 and $6.79 per
hour for the remainder of that quarter. The aver-
age adjusted hours of backpay for that quarter are
422 hours, or 4.68 hours per day. The backpay
specification excepts the period from 1 January to
16 January 1976 for a total of 75 excepted hours.7
Thus, from 1 January to 16 February Scamardo is
entitled to 136 adjusted average backpay hours at a
rate of $6.24 per hour for a total of $849. From 16
February to the end of the quarter Scamardo is en-
titled to 211 adjusted average hours of backpay at
a rate of $6.79 per hour for a total of $1433. Thus,
for the entire first quarter of 1976 Scamardo's cor-
rect gross backpay is $2282. This correction does
not alter the other figures shown for Scamardo.
The judge found for the second quarter of 1976
claimant William Todd's gross backpay is $2906
and net backpay is $1286. In accordance with the
Respondent's exceptions, we find that the judge's
figures are mathematically incorrect. The applica-
ble contract rate for that quarter is $6.79 per hour.
The adjusted average hours for that quarter as
specified in Appendix 3A-1 of the amended back-
pay specification are 456 hours or 5.07 hours per
day. The amended backpay specification excludes
the period from 1 April to 6 April 1976. Thus,
Todd is entitled to 426 hours8 of backpay at $6.79
7 This figure was obtained by multiplying 16 days by 4.68 hours per
day.
6 This figure was obtained by multiplying 84 days by 5.07 hours per
day
625
an hour for a total of $2893, rather than $2906, in
gross backpay. The Respondent does not dispute
the judge's interim earnings figure of $1620. The
correct net backpay amount is $1273, rather than
$1286. The correct total amount of backpay owed
to Todd is $8097, rather than $8110. The total
amount owed to the trust funds is $2848 for a cor-
rected
combined total of $10,945, rather than
$10,958.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board adopts the
recommended Order of the administrative law
judge as modified below and orders that the Re-
spondent, Boland Marine and Manufacturing Com-
' pany, Inc., New Orleans, Louisiana, its officers,
agents, successors, and assigns, shall take the action
set forth in the Order as modified.
The following amended amounts of backpay and
contributions are owed for claimants:
Name
Backpay
Fringe
Benefit
Total
Funds
L. Courvillion Jr...........
$11,161
$2686
$13,847
Dean Ellis .....................
10,876
171,3
12,589
William Todd, Jr............
8,097
2,848
10,945
Lee J. Romero, Esq. and Clement L Kennington Jr., Esq.,
for the General Counsel.
Robert K McCalla, Esq. and Leonard J. Fagot Jr. (Jones,
Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, the Carriere & Denegre), of
New Orleans, Louisiana, for the Respondent.
Louis L.
Robein Jr.,
Esq.
(Dodd,
Barker,
Boudreaux,
Lamy & Gardner), of New Orleans, Louisiana, for the
Charging Party.
SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
THOMAS D. JOHNSTON, Administrative Law Judge. On
20 June 1986 the Board issued'its Supplemental Decision
and Order Remanding at 280 NLRB 454, in which it af-
firmed in part and reversed in part the Supplemental De-
cision issued by Administrative Law Judge, Henry L. Ja-
lette in the above-entitled matter on 5 June 1981. It
found Judge Jalette erred in tolling the Respondent's
backpay liability as of 24 June 1977 rather than 29 Octo-
ber 1978; in finding Respondent's backpay obligation to
Christopher Scamardo ceased as of 29 February 1976; in
not finding Edward Allen, Frank Anderson Jr., Roark
Boyd, Hilton Burns, Michael Burton, Larry Courvillion,
Paul Crane, Dean Ellis, Merland Farria, Clark Gristina,
Paul Mire, Randy Moore, Mike Purdy, William Todd
Jr., James Williamson, and Drew Willis were claimants
entitled to backpay who the Board finds are claimants
entitled to backpay; and in not finding Angel Alpuche,
626
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
S. J. Vodanovich, and Bert West were claimants entitled
to backpay for 3-day suspensions given to them who the
Board finds are entitled to backpay.
The Board in its remand directed that findings of
backpay entitlement be made for those claimants it found
were entitled to backpay and for claimants entitled to
backpay for the period from 24 July 1977 to 29 October
1978 and backpay for Christopher Scamardo after 29
February 1976 and that a Second Supplemental Decision
be issued by an administrative law judge containing
credibility resolutions, findings, conclusions, and recom-
mendations consistent with its remand Order.
Among Judge Jalette's findings affirmed by the Board
were the formulas used for computing backpay and con-
tributions owed to the fringe benefit funds and backpay
computations for claimant Burkley Poland and in part
for
claimants
Moses Lovely' and Christopher Sca-
mardo2 and for 24 other claimants who were given 3-
day suspensions. Those computations will be included in
my recommended Order
The only issue involved is determining the amounts, if
any, of backpay owed to the claimants and the amounts
of contributions owed to the fringe benefit funds on their
behalf.
On the entire record3 in this case and consistent with
the Board's remand and after due consideration of the
briefs originally filed by the General Counsel and the
Respondent, I make the following4
FINDINGS OF FACT
A. The Amounts of Backpay Owed to the Claimants
who were Discriminatorily Discharged
The hourly rates of pay for journeymen mechanics
and boilermakers were as follows: 16 February 1975 to
16 February 1976 = $6 24; 16 February 1976 to 16 Feb-
ruary 1977 = $6.79; 16 February 1977 to 1 July 1977 =
$7 38; 1 July 1977 to 1 January 1978 = $7.18, 1 January
1978 to 16 February 1978 = $7. 08, and from 16 Febru-
ary 1978 = $8.04.
The hourly rates of pay for helpers were as follows. 16
February 1975 to 16 February 1976 = $4 74, 16 Febru-
ary 1976 to 16 February 1977 = $5.17, 16 February 1977
to 1 July 1977 = $5 63; 1 July 1977 to 16 February 1978
_ $5.43; and from 16 February 1978 = $608.
The hourly contribution rates to the Health and Wel-
fare Funds were as follows: 16 February 1975 to 1 July
1977 = 30 cents; 1 July 1977 to January 1978 = 50
cents, and from 1 January 1978 = 60 cents The hourly
contribution rate to the Training Fund was 5 cents The
hourly contribution rate to the Pension Fund was 25
cents.
Each claimant is discussed separately and applying the
appropriate formulas, as found, the amounts, if any, of
1 Lovely's backpay period was erroneously cut off on 24 July 1977
2 Scamardo's backpay period as found by the Board extends to 27 July
1976
s Although the parties were given the opportunity to present addition-
al evidence in this matter , they all declined to do so
* Unless otherwise indicated the findings are based on the pleadings,
admissions , stipulation, and undisputed evidence contained in the record,
which I credit
backpay due them and contributions owed to the fringe
benefit funds on their behalf are set forth.
1 Edward Allen
The backpay period of Edward Allen, a helper, ex-
tends from 2 April 1976 to 31 July 1977
Following his discharge Allen sought work in Slidell,
Louisiana, where he lived. He unsuccessfully applied for
work at a shipyard and a metal fabricating shop He also
went to the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers,
Local 37 a/w International Brotherhood of Boilermak-
ers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers
(the Union), but was informed there was no work avail-
able.
A few weeks after his discharge, Allen in early May
1976 moved to Gardenia, California, where the woman
he planned to marry lived. Although they did get mar-
ried and still live there, Allen denied it was his intention
of staying in California when he went there and he is
still not sure whether he plans to stay there.
On his arrival in Gardenia, Allen looked for work in
newspaper ads and applied for jobs through the unem-
ployment office. The first job Allen obtained was about
June at Advance Engineering Company. He worked full
time performing welding work at the rate of $3 an hour.
After working there 3 months, Allen about September
quit his job at Advance Engineering Company for a
better job and immediately started work at California
Shipbuilding. There he worked 40 hours a week earning
$7.74 an hour. However, after working about 2-1/2
weeks, Allen was laid off work. About 2 weeks later,
Allen in October began work for Unimesco, Inc. He got
the job through the unemployment office. There Allen
worked 40 hours a week performing welding work at the
rate of $4 an hour. After working for Unimesco, Inc.
about 4 months, Allen was discharged in February 1977
The only reason given for his discharge was he was
unable to meet company standards, which was not ex-
plained. Allen's total earnings at Unimesco, Inc in 1977
were $883 14
Following his discharge at Unimesco, Inc in February
1977, Allen applied for unemployment He was rehired
by Advance Engineering Company several weeks later
in March, after being referred there by the unemploy-
ment office. There he worked full-time welding at $3 50
an hour to October 1978. During 1977 Allen earned
$7852.84 working at Advance Engineering Company
The Respondent's contentions that Allen engaged in a
willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for employ-
ment or lost all interest in reinstatement to his former job
and decided in May 1976 to make California his perma-
nent home are contrary to the evidence and are rejected.
Allen's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976 is
$2326.
His interim earnings
at Advance
Engineering
Company for June were about $480. Allen's net backpay
for that quarter is $1846. The amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds5 on Allen's behalf for that
5 These trust funds are also referred to as the fringe benefit funds
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
quarter are $130 to the Pension and Training Funds and
$130 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Allen's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$2326. His interim earnings at Advance Engineering
Company for July and August were $960 and his interim
earnings at California Shipbuilding in August were $765
for a total interim earnings of $1725 , Allen's net backpay
for that quarter is $601. The amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Allen's behalf for that
quarter is $129 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$129 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Allen's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1976 is
$2554. His interim earnings that quarter at Unimesco,
Inc. for October through December were $1920. Allen's
net backpay for that quarter is $634. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Allen's
behalf for that quarter is $131 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $131 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Allen's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$2668. His interim earnings that quarter at Unimesco,
Inc. for January were $883 and his earnings at Advance
Engineering Company for March were $7857 for a total
interim earnings of $1668. Allen's net backpay for that
quarter is $1000. The amount of contributions to be cred-
ited to the trust funds on Allen's behalf for that quarter
is $148 to the Pension and Training Fund and $148 to
the Health and Welfare Fund.
Allen's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977 is
$2376. His interim earnings for that quarter at Advance
Engineering Company were $2355. Allen's net backpay
for this quarter is $21. The amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Allen's behalf for that
quarter is $127 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$127 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Allen's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$592. His interim earnings at Advance Engineering Com-
pany were $785. Because Allen's interim earnings exceed
the gross backpay, he is not owed any backpay for this
quarter, The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Allen's behalf for that quarter is $33 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $54 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Allen is $4102
and the total amount of contributions owed on Allen's
behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is $698 and to
the Health and Welfare Fund is $719 for a total amount
owed to the trust funds of $1417 and for a combined
total of $5519.
2. Frank Anderson Jr.
The backpay period of Frank Anderson Jr., a journey-
man, extends from 5 February 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The day after Anderson was terminated he attempted
without success to get reinstated to his job at the Re-
spondent.
Thereafter, throughout the entire backpay
period Anderson applied for and obtained jobs with vari-
s The Pension Fund and the Training Fund are treated as one fund for
purposes of determining the amount of contributions owed to those
funds
7 This figure was obtained by dividing the 10-month period Allen
worked there in 1977 into his total earnings of $7852.
627
ous employers through the Steamship Association of
New Orleans hiring Center. These jobs were along the
river and included such work as a longshoreman, freight
handler, cooper, sweeper, and waterboy. Anderson was
also affiliated with another labor organization in per-
forming these jobs.
The admitted earnings of Anderson reflect that during
the backpay period he worked for Smith & Johnson
Shipping, Inc.; Atlantic & Gulf Stevedores, Inc.; TTT
Stevedores of La., Inc.; James Stevedores, Inc.; Strachan
Shipping Co.; Dixie Stevedores, Inc.; J. Young & Co.,
Inc.; James J. Flanagan Shipping Corp.; Ryan-Walsh Ste-
vedoring Co., Inc.; T. Smith & Son, Inc.; Interocean Ste-
vedoring,
Inc.;
Ping
Corporation;
Dalton Steamship
Corp.;
Stevedores of La.,
Inc.;
and UFT. Anderson
worked for most of these companies on different occa-
sions.
No evidence was proffered to show Anderson engaged
in a willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for em-
ployment and this defense raised in Respondent 's answer
is rejected.
Anderson's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976
is $1751. His interim earnings were $337. Anderson's net
backpay for this quarter is $1414. The amount of contri-
butions to be credited to the trust funds on Anderson's
behalf for this quarter is $75 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $75 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the second quarter of
1976 is $3096. His interim earnings were $389. Ander-
son's net backpay for this quarter is $2707: The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on An-
derson's behalf for that quarter is $132 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $132 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976
is $3055 . His interim earnings were $823. His net back-
pay for this quarter is $2232. The amount of contribu-
tions to be credited to the trust funds on Anderson's
behalf for that quarter is $129 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $129 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of
1976 is $3354. His interim earnings were $1386. His net
backpay for this quarter is $1968 . The amount of contri-
butions to be credited to the trust funds on Anderson's
behalf for this quarter is $131 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $131 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977
is $3330. His interim earnings were $2018. Anderson's
net backpay for this quarter is $1312. The amount of
contributions to be credited to the trust funds on Ander-
son's behalf for this quarter is $130 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $130 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the second quarter of
1977 is $3306. His interim earnings were $1896. Ander-
son's net backpay for this quarter is $1410. The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on An-
derson's behalf for this quarter is $ 121 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $121 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
628
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Anderson's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977
is $2535. His interim earnings were $2873. Because An-
derson's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is
not owed any backpay for this quarter The amount of
contributions to be credited to the trust funds on Ander-
son's behalf for this quarter is $99 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $164 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of
1977 is $2542. His interim earnings were $3065
Because
Anderson's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay,
he is not owed any backpay for this quarter The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on An-
derson's behalf for this quarter is $96 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $160 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978
is $2601. His interim earnings were $3834. Because An-
derson's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is
not owed any backpay for the quarter The amount of
contributions to be credited to the trust funds on Ander-
son's behalf for this quarter is $89 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $175 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the second quarter of
1978 is $3578. His interim earnings were $4636. Because
Anderson's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay,
he is not owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on An-
derson's behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $209 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978
is $3546. His interim earnings were $3561 Because An-
derson's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is
not owed any backpay for this quarter The amount of
contributions to be credited to the trust funds on Ander-
son's behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $218 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Anderson's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of
1978 is $1294. His interim earnings were $1373
Because
Anderson's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay,
he is not owed any backpay for this quarter The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on An-
derson's behalf for this quarter is $46 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $84 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Anderson is
$11,043 and the total amount of contributions owed on
Anderson's behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is
$1290 and to the Health and Welfare Fund is $1728 for a
total owed to the trust funds of $3018 and for a com-
bined total of $14,061
3. Roark Boyd
The backpay period of Roark Boyd, a journeyman, ex-
tends from 5 February 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The admitted earnings of Boyd reflect that following
his discharge he worked for several employers including
Equitable Shipyards, Regal Tool & Rubber and for Tam-
many Planning and Development. This work was per-
formed during each quarter of 1976 and the first two
quarters of 1977
Boyd left his job with Tammany Planning and Devel-
opment about April 1977 to go into business for himself
This business consisted of operating a backhoe, which
costs about $22,000, performing work for other compa-
nies
and individuals.
Although
Boyd acknowledged
keeping the backhoe busy most of the time, he thought
his records reflected a loss for his business for the first
year because he bought the machine using a portion of
the income earned to pay for it and his tax preparer
claimed an investment credit. Afterwards, Boyd received
earnings from the operation of his business.
Boyd acknowledged besides spending some of the
income earned for business reasons that he and on occa-
sions his wife8 both drew out money from the business
for their personal use such as for purchasing food and
lodging, going to the movies, and that sort of thing.
They mainly lived on the income of Boyd's wife who
was a teacher.
These types of withdrawal of funds for personal use
from the business checking account by Boyd included
$100 in the second quarter of 1977, $515 in the third
quarter of 1977; $1050 in the fourth quarter of 1977;
$1250 in the first quarter of 1978, $700 in the second
quarter of 1978; and $2800 in the third quarter of 1978
for a total of $6015. His wife, Jean Boyd, also made such
withdrawals of $105 in the second quarter of 1977; $55 in
the fourth quarter of 1977; $490 in the first quarter of
1978; $50 for the third quarter of 1978; and $115 in the
fourth quarter of 1978 for a total of $815.
The Respondent contends these withdrawals of funds
by Boyd and his wife from the business for their personal
use should be deducted from Boyd's backpay. The Gen-
eral Counsel disputes this contention and argues that
Boyd's withdrawals from his business do not constitute
earnings because the business incurred a tax loss for the
same period of time. Contrary to the General Counsel's
position, I find these withdrawals of funds for personal
use were no different than other income it is acknowl-
edged Boyd received from his business and they shall be
treated as additional earnings. While the business may
have shown a loss for its first year of operation, it ap-
pears from Boyd's own testimony it was a paper loss for
tax purposes rather than an actual loss
Boyd's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976 is
$1725. His interim earnings were $1876 Because Boyd's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's
behalf for this quarter is $75 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $75 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976 is
$3096 His interim earnings were $3483. Because Boyd's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's
behalf for this quarter is $132 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $132 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
8 There was no showing Boyd's wife was employed by his business
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
Boyd"s gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$3055. His interim earnings were $3808. Because Boyd's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's
behalf for this quarter is $129 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $129 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the fouith quarter of 1976 is
$3354. His interim earnings were $3314. His net backpay
for this quarter is $40. The amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Boyd's behalf for this quar-
ter is $131 to the Pension and Training Fund and $131 to
the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$3330. His interim earnings were $2518. His net backpay
is $812. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Boyd's behalf for this quarter is $130
to the Pension and Training Fund and $130 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977 is
$3306. His interim earnings were $1035. His net backpay
for this quarter is $2271. The amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's behalf for this
quarter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$121 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$2535. His interim earnings were $515. His net backpay
for this quarter is $2020. The amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's behalf for this
quarter is $99 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$164 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1977 is
$2542. His interim earnings were $1105. His net backpay
for this quarter is $1437. The amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's behalf for this
quarter is $96 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$160 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978 is
$2601. His interim earnings were $4226. Because Boyd's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's
behalf for this quarter is $89 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $175 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1978 is
$3578. His interim earnings were $3186. His net backpay
for this quarter is $392. The amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's behalf for this
quarter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$209 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978 is
$3546. His interim earnings were $5336. Because Boyd's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Boyd's
behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $218 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Boyd's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1978 is
$1294. His interim earnings were $944. His net backpay
is $350. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Boyd's behalf for this quarter is $46 to
629
the Pension and Training Fund and $84 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Boyd is $7322
and the total amount of contributions owed on Boyd's
behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is $1290 and to
the Health and Welfare Fund is $1728 for a total owed
to the trust funds of $3018 and for a combined total of
$10,340.
4. Hilton Burns
The backpay period of Hilton Burns, a journeyman,
extends from 5 February 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The admitted earnings of Burns reflect that following
his discharge he worked for various employees including
Joseph Stallbrook; Westminister Corporation; Marriott
Corp.;
Fairmont
Roosevelt
Hotel, Inc.; International
Blosting Marine, Inc.; S & R Hotel Corporation; Hyatt
Corporation;
Joseph
H.
Kovanaugh
& Robert M.
Hognie, Ptr.; Peterson Maritime Services, Inc.; Universal
Furniture;
Grand
Hotel;
Reising
Sunrise
Bakery;
AAUCO Demolishing Company; and
IBM.
Burns
worked for some of those companies on more than one
occasion and he also worked during each quarter of the
backpay period. Burns also unsuccessfully applied for
work at other places including such places as Equitable
Equipment, Saucier Marine, and American Marine. Be-
sides these jobs on which Burns admittedly had earnings,
he recalled for the first time at the hearing that he also
worked on the river for an employer association for
about 10 days. Neither the dates nor the earnings were
established on the record. However, to account for such
earnings, I shall assume, based on earnings by other
claimants performing similar type jobs, that he earned $4
an hour and worked a 40-hour week and this occurred
during the first quarter of 1976.
Burns acknowledged he was terminated from his job
at Reising Sunrise Bakery. His reason was he was sup-
posed to report to work at a certain time, but overslept
and called in an hour late.
Although Burns acknowledged he was in a band, he
denied they played anywhere during that time or he had
any earnings from it, and there was no showing this
interfered with Burns' seeking work or working.
Burns also acknowledged between August and 11 De-
cember 1977 there were about 60 days when he was un-
available for work because he had to take care of his sick
father. Accordingly in computing Burns' backpay and
contributions to the trust funds 1 month each will be de-
ducted from the third and fourth quarters of 1977 be-
cause Burns was unavailable for work.
The evidence fails to establish as Respondent asserts in
its answer, that Burns did not seek boilermaker-type
work or that he engaged in a willful loss of earnings.
While the 60-day period Burns attended his ill father is
being excluded for purposes of computing backpay as
urged by Respondent in its brief, the further contention
urged by Respondent that the period Burns was in the
band also be excluded for backpay purposes is rejected
for reasons previously stated.
Burns' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976 is
$1751. His interim earnings were $507. His net backpay
630
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
is $1244. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $75 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $75 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976 is
$3096. His interim earnings were $230. His net backpay
is $2866. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $132
to the Pension and Training Fund and $132 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$3055. His interim earnings were $52. His net backpay is
$3003. The amount of contributions to be credited to the
trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $129 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $129 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1976 is
$3354. His interim earnings were $1408. His net backpay
is $1946. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $131
to the Pension and Training Fund and $131 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$3330 His interim earnings were $441
His net backpay
is $2889. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $130
to the Pension and Training Fund and $130 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977 is
$3306. His interim earnings were $2279. His net backpay
is $1027. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $121
to the Pension and Training Fund and $121 to the Health
and Welfare Fund
Burns' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$1738. His interim earnings were $650. His net backpay
is $1088. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $69 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $114 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1977 is
$1651. His interim earnings were $150 His net backpay
is $1501. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $64 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $107 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978 is
$2601
His interim earnings were $530. His net backpay
is $2071. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $89 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $175 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1978 is
$3578. His interim earnings were $1103 His net backpay
is $2475. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $121
to the Pension and Training Fund and $209 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978 is
$3546 His interim earnings were $1490. His net backpay
is $2056. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $121
to the Pension and Training Fund and $218 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burns' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1978 is
$1294. His interim earnings were $389. His net backpay
is $905. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burns' behalf for this quarter is $46 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $84 to the Health
and Welfare Fund
The total amount of backpay owed to Burns is $23,071
and the total amount of contributions owed on Burns'
behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is $1228 and to
the Health and Welfare Fund is $1625 for a total owed
to the trust funds of $2,853 and for a combined total of
$25,924.
5. Michael Burton
The backpay period of Michael Burton, a journeyman,
extends from 10 July 1975 to 29 October 1978.
The admitted earnings of Burton reflect that following
his discharge he worked for various employers including
Buck Kreihs Co., Inc.; Nabors Trailers, Inc.; Comet
Construction Inc.;
Dixie
Machine
Welding & Metal
Works, Inc.; Bernard & Burk, Inc.; Equitable Equipment
Co., Inc, M & W Marine Ways, Inc.; Bergeron Machine
Shop, Inc., Boh Bros. Construction Co., Inc ; Dravo
Construction;
Gaffney, Inc.;
Delta Maintenance, Inc ;
Tompkins-Beckwith, Inc.; and Mechanical Construction
Co. of New Orleans, Inc Burton worked each quarter of
the backpay period and worked for some of these em-
ployers on more than one occasion.
Certain travel expenses relating to his interim employ-
ment were claimed for Burton. During the second quar-
ter of 1976, Burton worked for Bergeron Machine Shop,
Inc. (Bergeron) for which $80 was claimed for mileage.
This was based on an estimated distance of 30 miles
roundtrip from Burton's home to his job at Bergeron and
a distance of 10 miles roundtrip from his home to the
Respondent. However, Burton testified the distance to
Bergeron was at least 20 or 25 miles one way and he es-
timated he worked there 5 days a week for about 2
months. Burton also estimated the distance from his
home to the Respondent was 20 miles roundtrip
Using
Burton's mileage estimates, he had to travel an additional
distance of 20 miles a day to work at Bergeron. This ad-
ditional cost for driving his vehicle to work at 10 cents a
mile allowance was $2 a day or $10 a week and for the
2-month period was $80.
The only other quarter in which travel expenses were
claimed and there was backpay owed was the first quar-
ter of 1977. Mileage expenses of $2709 were claimed
while Burton worked at Boh Bros. Construction Co.,
Inc. (Boh) Burton first testified the distance between his
home and Bob was about 6 miles one way and 12 miles
roundtrip. He then changed his testimony by stating it
could not be more than about 12 miles from his home to
Bob at the very most, if any. Because the mileages given
by Burton from his home to Respondent and to Boh
were estimated rather than measured distances and were
9 This figure was based on driving an additional 300 miles per week
for 9 weeks
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
631
close in distance and, in view of the contradictions in
Burton's testimony of the distance to Boh, I shall disal-
low any claims for mileage expenses for work at Boh.
Burton's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1975 is
$2171. His interim earnings were $1662 . His net backpay
is $509. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burton's behalf for this quarter is $107
to the Pension and Training Fund and $107 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1975
is $2515. His interim earnings were $5366. Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $ 121 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $121 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976 is
$2750. His interim earnings were $3409. Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay , he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter less hours credited is $119 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $119 to the Health and
Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976
is $3096. His interim earnings less expenses of $80 were
$2692. His net backpay is $404. The amount of contribu-
tions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's behalf
for this quarter is $ 132 to the Pension and Training Fund
and $132 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$3055.H[is interim earnings were $3666. Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $129 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $129 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1976
is $3354. His interim earnings were $4509 . Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $131 to the Pension and Train-
ing fund and $131 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$3330. His interim earnings were $2608. His net backpay
is $722. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Burton's behalf for this quarter is $130
to the Pension and Training Fund and $ 130 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977
is $3306. His interim earnings were $4784. Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter less hours credited is $112 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $11 2 to the Health and
Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$2535 . His interim earnings were $3985 . Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed his gross backpay , he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter . The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $99 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $164 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1977
is $2542. His interim earnings were $4473 . Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter . The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $96 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $160 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978 is
$2601. His interim earnings were $4024 . Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter . The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $89 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $175 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1978
is $3578. His interim earnings were $4504 . Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $209 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978 is
$3546. His interim earnings were $4293 . Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $218 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Burton's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1978
is $1294. His interim earnings were $2192. Because Bur-
ton's interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter . The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Burton's
behalf for this quarter is $46 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $84 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed , to Burton is $1635
and the amount of contributions owed on Burton 's behalf
to the Pension and Training Fund is $ 1553 and to the
Health and Welfare Fund is $1991 for a total owed to
the trust funds of $3544 and for a combined total of
$5179.
6. Lawrence Courvillion Jr.
The backpay period of Lawrence Courvillion Jr., a
journeyman, extends from 3 June 1976 to 29 October
1978.
Courvillion died on 30 March 1979. He is survived by
his wife Carol Courvillion whom he was living with at
the time of his discharge from the Respondent.
The admitted earnings of Courvillion reflect that, fol-
lowing his discharge, he worked for various employers
including Payne & Keller of Louisiana, Inc.; Big Tiger
Boat Sales & Service, Inc.; and Martin Marietta Corp.
Courvillion worked during each quarter of the backpay
period except for the second and fourth quarters of 1976.
Following his discharge Carol Courvillion accompa-
nied her husband when he went to apply for two jobs.
632
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Certain travel expenses relating to his interim employ-
ment were claimed for Courvillion. During the third
quarter of 1976, he traveled from his home to Baton
Rouge, Louisiana, on one occasion seeking employment.
The round trip to Baton Rouge was 160 miles. His wife
claimed the distance she measured from her home to the
Respondent was 9 4 miles for a total round trip of about
19 miles This difference of 141 miles at 10 cents a mile
resulted in about $14 in expenses.
Courvillion also worked during various quarters at
Martin Marietta Corp.1 ° (Martin). The distance from his
home to Martin as measured by his wife was 21.7 miles
one way or about 43 miles round trip. This was 24 miles
further roundtrip than the distance from his home to the
Respondent. According to Carol Courvillion her hus-
band worked at Martin 6 days a week for about I month
and then he started working 5 days a week. These addi-
tional mileage costs to Courvillion at 10 cents a mile
were about $48 for the first month. For the remaining 7
weeks claimed, the additional mileage costs to Courvil-
lion at 10 cents a mile for 5 days a week were about $84.
The total travel expenses for the second quarter of 1977
were $132. The additional travel expenses for the remain-
ing quarters Courvillion worked at Martin were $156 for
the second quarter of 1978; and $48 for the fourth quar-
ter of 1978.
Although Carol Courvillion acknowledged her hus-
band during the backpay period had the flu a couple of
times, it was not established how many, if any, days he
was unavailable for work.
There is no showing as alleged in Respondent's answer
that Courvillion engaged in a willful loss of earnings or
was unavailable for employment during the backpay
period.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the second quarter of
1976 is $864 His interim earnings were none. His net
backpay is $864 The amount of contributions to be cred-
ited to the trust fund on Courvillion's behalf for this
quarter is $41 to the Pension and Training Fund and $41
to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the third quarter of
1976 is $3055. His interim earnings less $14 for travel ex-
penses were $33. His net backpay is $3022. The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $129 to the Pen-
sion and Training Fund and $129 to the Health and Wel-
fare Fund.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of
1976 is $3354. His interim earnings were none. His net
backpay is $3354 The amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Courvillion's behalf for this
quarter is $131 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$131 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the first quarter of
1977 is $3330. His interim earnings were $521. His net
backpay is $2809. The amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Courvillion's behalf for this
quarter is $130 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$130 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
10 The date he started work there was not established
Courvillion's gross backpay for the second quarter of
1977 is $3306. His interim earnings less $132 for travel
expenses were $2351
His net backpay is $955 The
amount of contributions to be credited to the trust funds
on Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $121 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $121 to the Health and
Welfare Fund.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the third quarter of
1977 is $2535 His interim earnings were $2981. Because
Courvillion's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay,
he is not owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $99 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $164 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of
1977 is $2542 His interim earnings were $2826 Because
Courvillion's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay,
he is not owed any backpay for this quarter The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $96 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $160 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the first quarter of
1978 is $2601. His interim earnings were $2917 Because
Courvillion's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay,
he is not owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $89 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $175 to the Health and Welfare
Fund
Courvillion's gross backpay for the second quarter of
1978 is $3578 His interim earnings less $156 for travel
expenses were $2871. His net backpay is $707. The
amount of contributions to be credited to the trust funds
on Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $121 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $209 to the Health and
Welfare Fund.
Courvillion's gross backpay for the third quarter of
1978 is $3546. His interim earnings were $4112. Because
Courvillion's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay,
he is not owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pen-
sion and Training Fund and $218 to the Health and Wel-
fare Fund.
Courvillion's gross backriay for the fourth quarter of
1978 is $1296 His interim earnings less $48 for travel ex-
penses were $1237 His net backpay is $59 The amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Courvillion's behalf for this quarter is $46 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $84 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Courvillion is
$11,773 and the amount of contributions owed on Cour-
villion's behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is
$1124 and to the Health and Welfare Fund is $1562 for a
total owed to the trust funds of $2686 and for a com-
bined total of $14,459
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
7. Paul Crane
The backpay period of Paul Crane, a journeyman, ex-
tends from 17 February 1976 to 29 October 1978.
Crane did not testify at the hearing and was listed as a
missing claimant . His interim earnings and expenses, if
any, during the backpay period are unknown.
The Respondent in its answer contends Crane's back-
pay period was tolled when he left the local labor
market at an unknown date and that he engaged in a
willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for employ-
ment during the backpay period. Although no evidence
was presented at the hearing to substantiate these de-
fenses, the Respondent was precluded from examining
Crane about them because of his absence.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the first quarter of
1976 is $1399. His interim earnings and net backpay are
unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $58 to the Pension and Training Fund and $58
to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the second quarter
of 1976 is $3096. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $132 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$132 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the third quarter of
1976 is $3055. His interim earnings-and net backpay are
unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is, $129 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$129 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1976 is $3354. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $131 to the Pension and 'Training Fund and
$131 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the first quarter of
1977 is $3330. His interim earnings and net backpay are
unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $130 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$130 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the second quarter
of 1977 is $3306. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$121 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the third quarter of
1977 is $2535 . His interim earnings and net backpay are
unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $99 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$164 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1977 is $2'542. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $96 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$160 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
633
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the first quarter of
1978 is $2601. His interim earnings and net backpay are
unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $89 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$175 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the second quarter
of 1978 is $3578. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$209 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the third quarter of
1978 is $3546. His interim earnings and net backpay are
unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$218 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Crane's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1978 is $1294. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Crane's behalf for this
quarter is $46 to the Pension and Training Fund and $84
to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total tentative amount of gross backpay owed to
Crane is $33,636 and the tentative amount of contribu-
tions owed on Crane's behalf to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund is $1273 and to the Health and Welfare Fund is
$1711 for a gross tentative total owed to the trust funds
of $2984 and for a tentative combined gross total of
$36,620.
8. Dean Ellis
The backpay period of Dean Ellis, a journeyman, ex-
tends from 27 January 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The admitted earnings of Ellis reflect that, following
his discharge, he worked for several employers including
Litton Systems, Inc. (Litton);" I Buck Kreihs Co., Inc.;
and Complete Home Remodeling. With the exception of
the first quarter of 1976 Ellis worked in each quarter of
the backpay period. According to Ellis in October 1976
the Union sent him to the Respondent to take a welding
test. Although he completed the test and was told by the
Respondent he was going to be called, he never was
called or offered a job. Ellis did receive $27 in earnings
from the Respondent for taking the test.
Following his discharge Ellis sought work through the
union hall the next day. Other places besides the Union
Ellis looked for work during the backpay period includ-
ed
Manpower;
Kaiser
Aluminum;
Werleins;
United
China; Touro Hospital; and Bergeron as well as the
places for which he worked.
The first job Ellis worked on following his, discharge
was at Litton beginning 27 April 1976.
Ellis admittedly quit his job at Litton, on 18 October
1976. There he worked a 40-hour week and was earning
$4.49 an hour when he quit. Ellis at the hearing gave as
his reason for quitting his job at Litton was to return to
school at Delgado to study to become an architect.
11 This was also known as Ingalls Shipbuilding.
634
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
However, he did not attend because the classes were full
until the fall. According to Ellis he drew unemployment.
Although he stated he sought work through the Union
and other places, i 2 he did not obtain his next job until
the end of 1976 when he began work for Buck Kreihs
Co., Inc. He worked there until he was laid off work
about 9 October 1978 because work was slack.
Because Ellis admittedly quit his job at Litton for per-
sonal reasons and his testimony about where he then
sought work is conflicting, I find he is not entitled to
backpay between the time he quit that job on 18 October
1976 and his employment at Buck Kreihs Co., Inc. the
end of 1976.
Among the defenses raised by the Respondent in its
answer for denying Ellis backpay were Ellis voluntarily
quit interim employment to return to school and he en-
gaged in a willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for
employment during the backpay period. Having treated
with the defense about Ellis quitting his job, these other
defenses raised by the Respondent are not substantiated
and are rejected.
Ellis' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976 is
$1968. His interim earnings were none . His net backpay
is $1968. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter is $83 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $83 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976 is
$3096. His interim earnings were $1064. His net backpay
is $2032. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter is $132 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $132 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$3055. His interim earnings were $2142 His net backpay
is $913
The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter is $129 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $129 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1976 is
$672. His interim earnings were $710 . Because Ellis' in-
terim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not owed
any backpay for this quarter. The amount of contribu-
tions to be credited to the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for
this quarter is $26 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$26 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$3330. His interim earnings were $2684. His net backpay
is $646. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter, less hours
credited for this quarter, is $25 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $25 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977 is
$3306. His interim earnings were $3616. Because Ellis'
interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Ellis'
behalf for this quarter, less hours credited, is $26 to the
12 Ellis gave conflicting testimony about where he worked or sought
work after leaving Litton
Pension and Training Fund and $26 to the Health and
Welfare Fund
Ellis' gross 6ackpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$2535. His interim earnings were $1870. His net backpay
is $665. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter, less hours
credited, is $79 to the Pension and Training Fund and,
$148 to the Health and Welfare Fund
Ellis' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1977 is
$2542. His interim earnings were $930. His net backpay
is $1612. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter, less hours
credited, is $96 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$160 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978 is
$2601. His interim earnings were $ 1717. His net backpay
is $884. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter, less hours
credited, is $49 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$95 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1978 is
$3578. His interim earnings were $2978. His net backpay
is $600. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter, less hours
credited, is $32 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$30 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978 is
$3576. His interim earnings were $2653. His net backpay
is $923. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter, less hours
credited, is $34 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$44 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Ellis' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1978 is
$844. His interim earnings were $ 181. His net backpay is
$663. The amount of contributions to be credited to the
trust funds on Ellis' behalf for this quarter, less hours
credited, is $37 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$67 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Ellis is $10,906
and the amount of contributions owed on Ellis' behalf to
the Pension and Training Fund is $748 and to the Health
and Welfare Fund is $965 for a total owed to the trust
funds of $1713 and for a combined total of $12,619.
9. Merland Farria
The backpay period of Merland Farria, a journeyman,
extends from 20 March 1976 to 23 June 1976
The admitted earnings of Farria reflect that between
his discharge and his reinstatement by the Respondent he
worked for Dixie Machine Welding & Metal Works
(Dixie) in the first quarter of 1976 and for Buck Kreihs
Co., Inc. (Kreihs) in the second quarter of 1976 His
earnings at Dixie were $249 and at Kreihs were $273.
Following his discharge Farria sought work through
the Union and was referred to Dixie about 23 March
1976. This job only lasted a week, whereon Farria again
sought work through the Union. Unable to obtain work
there, Farria went to Seattle, Washington, after being
told the shipyards there were usually hiring employees.
Although Farria applied for welding work in Seattle at
two different shipyards, a local union and the Urban
BOLAND MARINE & MFG CO.
League, he was unable to obtain work. He then returned
to New Orleans about a month later and sought con-
struction work through the Hod Carriers Local 153. Be-
sides working for Kreihs about June, Farria was later
sent by the Union to the Respondent where he was re-
hired.
The evidence fails to show Farria either engaged in a
willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for employ-
ment during the backpay period as Respondent asserts in
its answer.
Farria's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976 is
$346. His interim earnings were $249. His net backpay is
$97. The amount of contributions to be credited to the
trust funds on Farria's behalf for this quarter is $15 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $ 15 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Farria's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976
is $2886. His interim earnings were $273. His net back-
pay is $2613. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Farria 's behalf for this quarter is
$123 to the Pension and Training Fund and $123 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Farria is $2710
and the amount of contributions owed on Farria's behalf
to the Pension and Training Fund is $138 and to the
Health and Welfare Fund is $138, for a total owed to the
trust funds of $276 and for a combined total of $2986.
10. Clark Gristina
The backpay period of Clark Gristina, a journeyman,
extends from 22 July 1975 to 12 September 1975.13
Following his discharge by the Respondent on 21 July
1975, Gristina filed a grievance through the Union over
his discharge. A meeting attended by representatives of
both the Union and the Respondent and Gristina was
held on 12 September 1975 concerning Gristina's griev-
ance. The grievance was resolved by Gristina being of-
fered his job back along with 3 days' backpay, and the
discharge was removed from his file.
Gristina, although acknowledging at the hearing he
was offered his job back and was told to report back to
the yard, first stated at the time of the grievance meeting
he was employed at Buck Kreihs Co., Inc. (Kreihs) and
he told them he was employed there and did not want to
leave Kreihs in the middle of a job. He said he told them
he would return in a couple of weeks at the end of the
job at Kreihs. However, Gristina said when he attempted
to return to work 2 or 3 weeks later, General Foreman
B:iner Ferro Sr. said he did not have any work for him at
the time.
General Foreman Ferro, although acknowledging on
one occasion Gristina asked about work when they were
not hiring, denied recalling Gristina asking him for work
between a few weeks and 1-1/2 months after his dis-
charge and his telling Gristina they did not have any
work.
On being asked about records showing his employ-
ment at Kreihs was from 29 July 1975 to 28 August 1975
13 The General Counsel contends the backpay period ends on 4 Janu-
ary 1976, although the Respondent asserts in its answer it ends on 12 Sep-
tember 1975
635
which was prior to the grievance meeting, Gristina ac-
knowledged those dates sounded correct. Gristina then
contended at the time of the grievance meeting he may
have been employed by Dixie -Machine Welding & Metal
Works, Inc. (Dixie) rather than Kreihs.
After, being
shown his employment application , which he signed at
Dixie, showed he began work there on 16 September
1975, which he actually did, Gristina acknowledged it
was possible he was not employed at the time of the
grievance hearing and it could have been anywhere from
2 weeks to 3 or 4 months after the grievance meeting
that he attempted to return to work at the Respondent.
Because Gristina was offered reinstatement to his job
by the Respondent on 12 September 1975, but did not
return to work, and because of his contradictory testimo-
ny gave no credible reasons for not doing so, I find his
backpay period was tolled as of 12 September 1975.
The admitted earnings of Gristina reflect that, follow-
ing his discharge, he worked for both Kreihs and Dixie
during the third quarter of 1975. Besides these jobs, Gris-
tina sought work through the Union beginning the day
after his discharge.
Gristina's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1975
is $1545 . His interim earnings were $1390. His net back-
pay is $155. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Gristina's behalf for this quarter,
less hours credited, is $11 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $11 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Gristina is $155
and the amount of contributions owed on Gristina's
behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is $11 and,to
the Health and Welfare Fund is $11, for a total owed to
the trust funds of $22 and for a combined total of $177.
11. Moses Lovely
The backpay period of Moses Lovely, a journeyman,
extends from 14 July 1976 to 29 October 1978.14
Lovely did not testify at the hearing and was listed as
a missing witness. His interim earnings and expenses, if
any, during the backpay period are unknown.
The Respondent,
in its answer, contends Lovely's
backpay period was tolled when he left the local labor
market at an unknown date and that he engaged in a
willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for employ-
ment during the backpay period . With the exception of a
period from 17 February 1977 to 3 March 1977 as previ-
ously found by Judge Jalette, no evidence was presented
at the hearing to substantiate these defenses. However,
the Respondent was precluded from examining Lovely
about them because of his absence.
Lovely's tentative gross backpay for the third quarter
of 1977 is- $2535. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Lovely's behalf for this
quarter is $99 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$ 164 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
14 The gross amount of backpay owed to Lovely and to the fringe
benefit funds on Lovely's behalf already computed by Judge Jalette up to
the beginning of the third quarter of 1977 will be added to the amounts
found for the remaining quarters of the backpay period
636
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Lovely's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1977 is $2542. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Lovely's behalf for this
quarter is $96 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$160 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Lovely's tentative gross backpay for the first quarter
of 1978 is $2601. His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Lovely's behalf for this
quarter is $89 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$175 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Lovely's tentative gross backpay for the second quar-
ter of 1978 is $3578. His interim earnings and net back-
pay are unknown The tentative amount of contributions
to be credited to the trust funds on Lovely's behalf for
this quarter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund
and $209 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Lovely's tentative gross backpay for the third quarter
of 1978 is $3546 His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown. The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Lovely's behalf for this
quarter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund and
$218 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Lovely's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1978 is $1294
His interim earnings and net backpay
are unknown The tentative amount of contributions to
be credited to the trust funds on Lovely's behalf for this
quarter is $46 to the Pension and Training Fund and $84
to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount including the amounts found by
Judge Jalette' 5 up until the end of the second quarter of
1977 of gross backpay tentatively owed to Lovely is
$28,056 and the tentative amount of contributions owed
on Lovely's behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is
$1043 and to the Health and Welfare Fund is $1481 for a
tentative total owed to the trust funds of $2524 and for a
tentative combined total of $30,580.
12 Paul Mire
The backpay period of Paul Mire, a helper, extends
from 8 December 1975 to 16 January 1976.
The admitted earnings of Mire reflect that following
his discharge he worked for St Tammany Trenching &
General Services Corp during the last quarter of 1975.
Mire did not testify However, it was not shown that
he had been called as a witness.
No evidence was proffered to support the defenses
raised in Respondent 's answer that Mire engaged in a
willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for employ-
ment during the backpay period. Accordingly, such de-
fense is rejected
Mire's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1975 is
$507. His interim earnings were $217. His net backpay is
$290. The amount of contributions to be credited to the
trust funds on Mire's behalf for this quarter is $31 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $31 to the Health and
Welfare Fund
15 The quarterly totals of backpay and contributions as found by Judge
Jalette for Moses Lovely are contained in the Board 's Supplemental De-
cision and Order Remanding
Mire's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976 is
$355. His interim earnings were none. His net backpay is
$355. The amount of contributions to be credited to the
trust funds on Mire's behalf for this quarter is $19 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $19 to the Health and
Welfare Fund
The total amount of backpay owed to Mire is $645
and the amount of contributions owed on Mire's behalf
to the Pension and Training Fund is $50 and to the
Health and Welfare Fund is $50 for a total owed to the
trust funds of $100 and for a combined total of $745
13 Randy Moore
The backpay period of Randy Moore, a journeyman,
extends from 5 May 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The admitted earnings of Moore reflect that following
his discharge he worked for various employers during
each quarter of the backpay period including Martin
Marietta Corp, Majestic Metal Fabricating Co.; M N
Metal
Products
Corporation;
Jered Industries Inc ;
Thomas W. Gosset Hamlet Metal Work Co ; McGregor
Manufacturing, Weld Nation; Action Welding; Triskil-
lion; and he was also self-employed.
The first job Moore obtained after his discharge after
looking for work and filing a grievance over his dis-
charge was at Martin Marietta Corp. (Martin). This facil-
ity was located about 30 miles from his home, whereas
the Respondent was located a distance of only about 15
miles one way from his home This resulted in his having
to drive to work an additional 150 miles a week. Moore
began work there about 2 weeks after his discharge from
the Respondent and he worked there about 3 months.
The travel expenses claimed for Moore on the basis of 10
cents a mile while working at Martin were $27 for that
second quarter of 1976 and $147 for the third quarter of
1976 These claimed expenses are supported by Moore's
undisputed testimony , and I find they are valid expenses
to be claimed
About 22 August 1976 Moore took a 30-day leave of
absence from his job at Martin where he was earning
$5.55 an hour and a few days later went to Claussen,
Michigan, where he was originally from. His primary
reason for going there was to straighten out some per-
sonal problems relating to his divorce and an additional
reason was to earn more money because of the pay cut
he took when he was fired by the Respondent.
Unable to resolve his personal problems during his
leave of absence, Moore notified Martin to terminate him
because he would not be able to return when his leave
was up. Moore was then terminated by Martin on 20
September 1976
Moore acknowledged he did not look for work in
Michigan until about the time his 30-day leave of ab-
sence was up or shortly afterwards. He then began look-
ing for work and the first job he found was at Majestic
Metal Fabricating Co in Warren, Michigan Moore then
held a number of jobs, which jobs he quit after finding
jobs closer to his home or paying more money. He also
held other jobs from which he was laid off work.
Moore denied at the time he went to Michigan he had
no intention of returning to the Respondent.
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
637
Because Moore admittedly quit his job at Martin and
removed himself from the labor market for about 30
days; I find he is not entitled to claim backpay for that
30-day period during the second quarter of 1976. Except
for this period, no evidence was proffered to support Re-
spondent's defense raised in its answer that Moore was
unavailable for employment or to show that he engaged
in a willful loss of earnings. The contention raised by Re-
spondent at the hearing that Moore's backpay period
should be tolled about 22 August 1976 when he quit his
job at Martin on the grounds he left the area for personal
reasons and thereby decreased his opportunity for em-
ployment lacks merit and is rejected.
Moore's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976
is $1922. His interim earnings less travel expenses were
$1377. His net backpay is $545 . The amount of contribu-
tions to be credited to the trust funds on Moore's behalf
for this quarter is $76 to the Pension and Training Fund
and $76 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$2037. His interim earnings less travel expenses were
$1839. His net backpay is $198 . The amount of contribu-
tions to be credited to the trust funds on Moore's behalf
for this quarter is $76 to the Pension and Training Fund
and $76 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1976
is $3354. His interim earnings were $207. His net back-
pay is $3147. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Moore's behalf for this quarter is
$131 to the Pension and Training Fund and $131 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$3330. His interim earnings were $ 1993. His net backpay
is $1337. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Moore 's behalf for this quarter is $130
to the Pension and Training Fund and $130 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977
is $3306. His interim earnings were $2727. His net back-
pay is $579. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Moore's behalf for this quarter is
$121 to the Pension and Training Fund and $ 121 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$2535 . His interim earnings were $2432 . His net backpay
is $103. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Moore 's behalf for this quarter is $99
to the Pension and Training fund and $164 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1977
is $2542. His interim earnings were $2126. His net back-
pay is $416. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Moore 's behalf for this quarter is
$96 to the Pension and Training Fund and $160 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978 is
$2601 . His interim earnings were $2225 . His net backpay
is $376. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Moore's behalf for this quarter is $89
to the Pension and Training Fund and $175 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1978
is $3578. His interim earnings were $788. His net back-
pay is $2790. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Moore's behalf for this quarter is
$121 to the Pension and Training Fund and $209 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978 is
$3546. His interim earnings were $2486. His net backpay
is $1060. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Moore's behalf for this quarter is $121
to the Pension and Training Fund and $218 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Moore's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1978
is $1294. His interim earnings were $712. His net back-
pay is $582. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Moore's behalf for this quarter is
$46 to the Pension and Training fund and $84 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Moore is
$11,133 and the amount of contributions owed on
Moore's behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is
$1106 and to the Health and Welfare' Fund is $1544 for a
total owed to the trust funds of $2650 and for a com-
bined total of $13,783.
14. Michael Purdy
The backpay period of Michael Purdy, a journeyman,
extends from 14 May 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The admitted earnings of Purdy reflect that following
his discharge he worked for various employers including
Union Boiler Repair Fabrication & Erection Co. Inc.
(Union Boiler); Babcock & Wilcox Co.; National Steel
Erectors
Corporation;
Stearns-Roger,
Inc.;
Foster
Wheeler Energy Corp.; M&M Sundt; Jessco; Combus-
tion Engineering; and Western Van Dyke. Purdy had
earnings in each quarter of the backpay period except
the quarter in which he was discharged.
After his discharge Purdy unsuccessfully sought work
in the New Orleans, Louisiana area. He registered for
work at the Union, put in applications at Tenneco and
the Shell Refinery, and looked at other places in New
Orleans.
When the Union informed Purdy several weeks later
work there was slow and it would probably be awhile
before he could obtain work as a boilermaker, Purdy, at
the suggestion of his brother who worked in Glenrock,
Wyoming, contacted the union referral halls in Phoenix,
Arizona, and Denver, Colorado.
The Denver local union informed him to come on,
whereon Purdy went from his home in New Orleans,
Louisiana, to Glenrock; Wyoming, where he worked for
Union Boilers. The distance between Purdy's home in
New Orleans, Louisiana, and Glenrock, Wyoming, was
1400 miles. Purdy worked for Union Boiler from the
middle of July 1976 until he was laid off work in No-
vember 1976. The travel expenses incurred by Purdy for
his travel to Glenrock to work based on a rate of 10
cents a mile were $140. I find these were valid travel ex-
penses claimed by Purdy for the third quarter of 1976.
The only other travel expenses claimed by Purdy were
from Farmington, New Mexico, to Morezsi, Arizona,
638
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
which was a roundtrip distance of about 700 miles.
Purdy, who lived in Farmington and had been working
there for Foster Wheeler Energy Corp., went to work
for Western Van Dyke in Morezsi where he worked for
2 days and then returned home to Farmington. Purdy in-
curred travel expenses of $70 for this trip which oc-
curred in the third quarter of 1978. I find this is a valid
travel expense that Purdy is entitled to claim.
Purdy was also registered for work with the union
local in Phoenix, Arizona, through which he obtained
some of the jobs he held.
Purdy was discharged from three of his jobs, including
twice for missing work and once for leaving his work
area without permission. One of these discharges oc-
curred when the road was closed due to snow and the
circumstances surrounding the other two occasions were
not established. Purdy left other jobs he worked on to
obtain higher paying jobs or because he was laid off due
to reductions in force.
Purdy acknowledged in July or August 1976 he was ill
and unable to work for 2 weeks on instructions from his
doctor. Accordingly, in computing Purdy's backpay and
contributions to the trust funds, these 2 weeks will be de-
ducted from the third quarter of 1976 because Purdy was
unavailable for work.
Except for the 2-week period Purdy was unavailable
for work as found, there is no evidence to support Re-
spondent's defense raised in its answer that Purdy either
engaged in ,a willful loss of earnings or was unavailable
for employment.
Purdy's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976
is $1616. His interim earnings were none. His net back-
pay is $1616. The amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Purdy's behalf for this quarter is
$39 to the Pension and Training Fund and $39 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$2594. His interim earnings, less travel expenses, were
$2892. Because Purdy's interim earnings exceed the gross
backpay, he is not owed any backpay for this quarter.
The amount of contributions to be credited,to the trust
funds on Purdy's behalf for this quarter is $107 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $107 to the Health and
Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1976 is
$3354. His interim earnings were $3059. His net backpay
is $295. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Purdy's backpay for this quarter is
$131 to the Pension and Training Fund and $131 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$3330. His interim earnings were $3327. His net backpay
is $3. The amount of contributions to be credited to the
trust funds on Purdy's behalf for this quarter is $130 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $130 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977
is
$3306.
His interim earnings
were $3412. Because
Purdy's interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is
not owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of
contributions to be credited to the trust funds on Purdy's
1976, rather than on 29 February 1976 as found by Judge Jalette.
behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $121 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$2535. His interim earnings were $3691. Because Purdy's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, Purdy is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Purdy's
behalf for this quarter is $99 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $164 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1977 is
$2542. His interim earnings were $5820. Because Purdy's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Purdy's
behalf for this quarter is $96 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $160 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978 is
$2601. His interim earnings were $7000. Because Purdy's
interim earnings exceed the gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Purdy's
behalf for this quarter is $89 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $175 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the second quarter of 1978
is
$3578.
His interim earnings were $6225. Because
Purdy's interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is
not owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of
contributions to be credited to the trust funds on Purdy's
behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $209 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978 is
$3546. His interim earnings less travel expenses were
$1405. His net backpay is $2141. The amount of contri-
butions to be credited to the trust funds on Purdy's
behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $218 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Purdy's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1978 is
$1294. His interim earnings were $2500. Because Purdy's
interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Purdy's
behalf for this quarter is $46 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $84 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Purdy is $4055
and the amount of contributions owed on Purdy's behalf
to the Pension and Training Fund is $1100 and to the
Health and Welfare Fund is $1538 for a total owed to
the trust funds of $2638 and for a combined total of
$6693.
15. Christopher Scamardo
The backpay period of Christopher Scamardo, a jour-
neyman, extends from 17 January 1976 to 27 July
1976.16
The admitted earnings of Scamardo reflect that, fol-
lowing his discharge, he worked for Dixie Machine
Welding & Metal Works, Inc. (Dixie) and Delta Field
Erection Inc. (Delta) the first and second quarters of
'S The Board found Scamardo was not validly reinstated until 27 July
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
639
1976. The findings by Judge Jalette established that
during the first quarter of 1976 Scamardo also worked
for the Respondent, during which he earned $982.
Scamardo began work for Delta immediately after his
discharge.
The roundtrip distance estimated by Sca-
mardo from his home to the Respondent was 28 miles
and from his home to Delta was 80 miles. This resulted
in Scamardo commuting an additional 52 miles a day
while working at Delta. According to Scamardo, the
first quarter of 1976 he worked for Delta for 19 straight
nights before being terminated, and, in the second quar-
ter of 1976, he was rehired and worked for Delta 7
nights.
Following his termination at Delta when he initially
worked there, Scamardo worked for Dixie, which he es-
timated was a roundtrip distance of 44 miles from his
home. This resulted in Scamardo commuting an addition-
al 16 miles a day while working at Dixie. During the
first quarter of 1976, Scamardo worked for Dixie 5 days
and in the second quarter of 1976 he was rehired by
Dixie and worked 16 days.
Based on Scamardo's undisputed testimony and at the
rate of' 10 cents a mile, I find Scamardo was entitled to
travel expenses incurred while working at Delta and
Dixie in the amounts of $107 for the first quarter of 1976
and of $62 for the second quarter of 1976.
The evidence fails to establish Scamardo either en-
gaged in a willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for
employment as the Respondent asserts in its answer.
Scamardo's gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976
is $2338. His interim earnings less travel expenses were
$4409. Because Scamardo's interim earnings exceed the
gross backpay, he is not owed any backpay for this quar-
ter. The amount of contributions to be credited to the
trust funds on Scamardo's behalf for this quarter, less
hours credited, is $85 to the Pension and Training Fund
and $85 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Scamardo's gross backpay Por the second quarter of
1976 is $3096. His interim earnings less travel expenses
were $2106. His net backpay is $990. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Scamardo's
behalf for this quarter, less hours credited, is $98 to the
Pension and Training Fund and $98 to the Health and
Welfare Fund.
Scamardo's gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976
is $917. His interim earnings were none. His net backpay
is $917. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Scamardo's behalf for this quarter is
$39 to the Pension and Training Fund and $39 to the
Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Scamardo is
$1907 and the amount of contributions owed on Scamar-
do's behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is $222 and
to the Health and Welfare Fund is $222 for a total owed
to the trust funds of $444 and for a combined total of
$2351.
16. William Todd Jr.
The backpay period of William Todd Jr., a journey-
man, extends from 7 April 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The Respondent asserted as defenses in its answer that
Todd's backpay liability was tolled when he left the
local labor markets at an unknown date; received interim
earnings that were presently unknown to the Respond-
ent; and engaged in a willful loss of earnings or was un-
available for employment during the backpay period.
Although certain interim earnings of Todd were ad-
mitted in the pleadings, Todd did not appear to testify,
although the Respondent had issued a subpoena for him
along with a check for $50 sent to the address in Pica-
yune, Mississippi, which had been furnished to the Re-
spondent by the Board's Regional Office. This failure of
Todd to appear and testify precluded the Respondent
from examining Todd about its defenses. Accordingly,
Todd shall be treated as a missing witness.
The admitted earnings of Todd reflect that, following
his discharge, he worked for various employers including
Swinger Vans, Inc.; Brown & Root; Boh Brothers;
Becker & Associates; Lenard Hebert; Lake Catherine
Construction; Southern Shipbuilding; Comet Construc-
tion; Sun Belt Construction;, Chrysler Corporation; and
other various unknown employers. With the exception of
the fourth quarter of 1978, Todd worked in each of the
quarters in the backpay period.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the second quarter
of 1976 is $2906. His admitted
interim earnings were
$1620. His tentative net backpay is $1286. The tentative
amount of contributions to be credited to the trust funds
on Todd's behalf for this quarter is $122 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $122 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the gird quarter of
1976 is $3055. His admitted interim earnings were $2340.
His tentative net backpay is $715. The tentative amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Todd's behalf for this quarter is $129 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $129 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1976 is $3354. His admitted interim earnings were
$1620. His tentative net backpay is $1734. The tentative
amount of contributions to be credited to the trust funds
on Todd's behalf for this quarter is $131 to the -Pension
and Training Fund and $131 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the first quarter of
1977 is $3330. His admitted interim earnings were $3275.
His tentative net backpay is $55. The tentative amount of
contributions to be credited to the trust funds on Todd's
behalf for this quarter is $130 to the Pension and Train-
ing Fund and $130 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the second quarter
of 1977 is $3306. His admitted interim earnings were
$3900. Because Todd's admitted interim earnings exceed
his gross backpay, he is not owed any backpay for this
quarter. The tentative
amount of contributions to be
credited to the trust funds on Todd's behalf for this quar-
ter is $121 to the Pension and Training Fund and $121 to
the Health and Welfare Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the third quarter of
1977 is $2535. His admitted interim earnings were $3000.
Because Todd's admitted interim earnings exceed his
gross backpay, he is not owed any backpay for this quar-
640
DECISIONS'OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
ter. The tentative amount of contributions to be credited
to the trust funds on Todd's behalf for this quarter is $99
to the Pension and Training Fund and $164 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1977 is $2542. His admitted interim earnings were
$1650. His tentative net backpay is $892. The tentative
amount of contributions to be credited to the trust funds
on Todd's behalf for this quarter is $96 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $160 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the first quarter of
1978 is $2601. His admitted interim earnings were $1997.
His tentative net backpay is $604. The tentative amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Todd's behalf for this quarter is $89 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $175 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the second quarter
of 1978 is $3578. His admitted interim earnings were
$3500. His tentative net backpay is $78. The tentative
amount of contributions to be credited to the trust funds
on Todd's behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $209 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the third quarter of
1978 is $3546. His admitted interim earnings were $2094.
His tentative net backpay is $1452. The tentative amount
of contributions to be credited to the trust funds on
Todd's behalf for this quarter is $121 to the Pension and
Training Fund and $218 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
Todd's tentative gross backpay for the fourth quarter
of 1978 is $1294. There were no interim earnings admit-
ted. His tentative net backpay is $1294. The tentative
amount of contributions to be credited to the trust funds
on Todd's behalf for this quarter is $46 to the Pension
and Training Fund and $84 to the Health and Welfare
Fund.
The total tentative amount of backpay owed to Todd
is $8110 and the tentative amount of contributions owed
on Todd's behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is
$1205 and to the Health and Welfare Fund is $1643 for a
tentative total owed to the trust funds of $2848 and for a
combined total of $10,958.
17. James Williamson
The backpay period of James Williamson, a helper, ex-
tends from 14 November 1975 to 8 March 1976. The ad-
mitted earnings of Williamson reflect that, following his
discharge, he worked for several employers including
Bergeron Machine Shop, Inc.; Delta Field Erection, Inc,;
and Waterfront Container-Chassis Terminal, Inc.
Williamson worked in each of the backpay quarters.
He started work at Bergeron Machine Shop, Inc. about
20 November 1975 and worked there until about 19 Jan-
uary 1976 when he quit because he believed the job was
unsafe because employees did things dangerously.
Williamson then got a job through the Union with
Delta Field Erection, Inc., which he started about 21
January 1976. He worked there until the job ended. Wil-
liamson also worked for Waterfront Container Chassis
Terminal, Inc. in the first quarter of 1976.
The evidence failed to establish Williamson either en-
gaged in a willful loss of earnings or was unavailable for
employment. Accordingly, these defenses raised in Re-
spondent's answer are rejected.
Williamson's gross backpay for the fourth quarter of
1975 is $1000. His interim earnings were $414. His net
backpay is $586. The amount of contributions to be cred-
ited to the trust funds on Williamson's behalf for this
quarter is $63 to the Pension and Training Fund and $63
to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Williamson's gross backpay for the first quarter of
1976 is $1579. His interim earnings were $1382. His net
backpay is $197. The amount of contributions to be cred-
ited to the trust funds on Williamson's behalf for this
quarter is $92 to the Pension and Training Fund and $92
to the Health and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Williamson is
$783 and the amount of contributions owed on William-
son's behalf to the Pension and Training Fund is $155
and to the Health and Welfare Fund is $155 for a total
owed to the trust funds of $310 and for a combined total
of $1093.
18. Drew Willis
The backpay period of Drew Willis, a journeyman, ex-
tends from 29 January 1976 to 29 October 1978.
The admitted earnings of Willis reflect that following
his discharge he worked for various employers, including
Buckhead Office Machines; Accurate Business Machines;
Breeman Steel Company; Atlanta Structural Steel; Mod-
ular Age; Southern Tank Company; Daniels Construc-
tion; and American Sheet Metal.
Willis worked during each quarter of the backpay
period. Following his discharge Willis went to work for
his father-in-law at Buckhead Office Machines in Atlan-
ta, Georgia. His reason for going to Atlanta was because
there were a lot of employees seeking work through the
union hall and he knew he had the job in Atlanta. While
working at Buckhead Office Machines,
Willis
also
worked for Accurate Business Machines and also applied
for work at other employers. Willis quit his job at Accu-
rate Business Machines, where he earned about $3 or
$3.50 an hour, to go to work for Breeman Steel Compa-
ny, which paid him about $4.50 an hour.- Willis also quit
his job there for a higher paying job at Atlanta Structur-
al Steel, where he earned over $5 an hour. When this
business was sold and moved Willis immediately went to
work at Modular Age for $5.50 an hour. However, the
employer went bankrupt and he was laid off work. Willis
next worked for Southern Tank Company earning $5.75
an hour and worked there until it moved its operations
to Gainsville, Georgia.
Willis then went to Florida on vacation, 17 where he
worked about 2 weeks for Daniels Construction to earn
money to return to Atlanta. On his return to Atlanta,
Willis went to work for American Sheet Metal and
worked there until it closed.
17 It was not established how long Willis was on vacation.
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
641
Willis at the hearing acknowledged he also worked for
John Nathan Tree Surgery in Atlanta, Georgia, 3 days a
week for about 3 weeks, earning about $25 a day. Al-
though Willis stated his employment with Nathan Tree
Surgery occurred in 1977, between ,jobs, the time was
not further established. Because the third quarter of 1977
was the first quarter of that year that Willis was shown
to have worked for more than one employer, I find that
this additional $225 of interim earnings shall be included
in this quarter.
Contrary to Respondent's
defense
asserted in its
answer, I find Willis did not engage in a willful loss of
earnings or was unavailable for employment.
Willis, on being asked at the hearing when he decided
to make Atlanta his home and stay there, answered it
was right after he left New Orleans. Although the Re-
spondent argues in its brief Willis left New Orleans with
the intent of making Atlanta his home and staying there
and therefore should be denied any backpay, I do not
find such argument either valid or persuasive . Willis
originally left New, Orleans because the Respondent had
discriminatorily discharged him and he knew he had a
job in Atlanta.
Willis' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1976 is
$1932. His interim earnings were $975 . His net backpay
is $957. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $83 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $83 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1976 is
$3096. His interim earnings were $1342. His net backpay
is $1754. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $132
to the Pension and Training Fund and $132 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1976 is
$3055. His interim earnings were $1342. His net backpay
is $1713. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $129
to the Pension and Training Fund and $129 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1976 is
$3354. His interim earnings were $ 1691. His net backpay
is $1663. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $131
to the Pension and Training Fund and $131 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1977 is
$3330. His interim earnings were $2275. His net backpay
is $1055. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $130
to the Pension and Training Fund and $130 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1977 is
$3306. His interim earnings were $2275. His net backpay
is $1031. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $121
to the Pension and Training Fund and $121 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1977 is
$2535. His interim earnings were $2813. Because Willis'
interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Willis'
behalf for this quarter is $99 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $164 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1977 is
$2542. His interim earnings were $2683
Because Willis'
interim earnings exceed his gross backpay, he is not
owed any backpay for this quarter. The amount of con-
tributions to be credited to the trust funds on Willis'
behalf for this quarter is $96 to the Pension and Training
Fund and $160 to the Health and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the first quarter of 1978 is
$2601. His interim earnings were $1620. His net backpay
is $981 . The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $89 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $175 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the second quarter of 1978 is
$3578. His interim earnings were $2808. His net backpay
is $770. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $121
to the Pension and Training Fund and $209 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the third quarter of 1978 is
$3546. His interim earnings were $2808. His net backpay
is $738. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $121
to the Pension and Training Fund and $218 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
Willis' gross backpay for the fourth quarter of 1978 is
$1294. His interim earnings were $432. His net backpay
is $862. The amount of contributions to be credited to
the trust funds on Willis' behalf for this quarter is $46 to
the Pension and Training Fund and $84 to the Health
and Welfare Fund.
The total amount of backpay owed to Willis is $11,542
and the amount of contributions owed on Willis' behalf
to the Pension and Training Fund is $1298 and to the
Health and Welfare Fund is $1736 for a total owed to
the trust funds of $3034 and for a combined total of
$14,576.
-
19. Burkley Poland
The findings of Judge Jalettels establish the total
amount of backpay owed to Burkley Poland is $10,459
and the amount of contributions owed on Poland 's behalf
to the Pension and, Training Fund is $534 and to the
Health and Welfare Fund is $534 for a total owed to the
trust funds of $1068 and for, a combined total of $11,527.
B. The Amounts of Backpay Owed to the Claimants
Who Were Discriminatorily Suspended
Judge Jalette found that 24 claimants were discrimina-
torily suspended and were entitled to certain backpay
and the Respondent was obligated to reimburse the
fringe benefit funds on their behalf in the amounts set
forth in his decision .19 The Board, contrary to Judge Ja-
18 The quarterly totals of backpay and contributions as found by Judge
Jalette for Burkley Poland are contained in the Board's Supplemental De-
cision and Order Remanding
19 These amounts are included in the Order section of my decision
642
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
lette, additionally found Angel Alpuche, S J Vodano-
vich, and Bert West on 25 July 1975 were each dis-
criminatorily suspended from work for 3 days and were
also entitled to backpay for the 3 days they were off.
When suspended in July 1975 Alpuche and Vodano-
vich were journeymen earning $6.24 an hour. The Re-
spondent in its answer denied West was also earning the
journeyman rate of $6.24 an hour and claimed instead he
earned the helper rate of $4.74 an hour. Respondent's
employee register records reflect, and I so find, West did
work for the Respondent at the helper's rate of pay.
Since these three employees were suspended for 3
days the net backpay owed to each Alpuche and Vodan-
ovich is $150 and to West is $114. The amount of contri-
butions to be credited on each of their behalfs to the
Pension Fund is $6, to the Training fund is $1, and to the
Health and Welfare Fund is $7.
C. Analysis and Conclusions
The Board in its Supplemental Decision and Order Re-
manding issued in the instant case in which it affirmed in
part and reversed in part the Supplemental Decision
issued by Judge Jalette found certain claimants were en-
titled to backpay. The General Counsel's assertions of
the amounts of backpay due those claimants and the
amount of contributions owed to the fringe benefit funds
on their behalf were disputed by the Respondent.
The law is well settled that, while the general burden
of proof is on the General Counsel to establish the gross
backpay over the backpay period, a respondent has the
burden of proof to show diminution of that amount.
Berry-Mahurin Construction, 273 NLRB 1044 (1984); and
Mastro Plastics Corp., 136 NLRB 1342, 1346 (1962), enfd.
345 F.2d 170 (2d Cir. 1965), cert. denied 384 U.S. 972
(1966). The burden of any uncertainty in restoring the
status quo through the Board's remedial order is on the
respondent as the wrongdoer. See Graphic Communica-
tions Local 4 (San Francisco Newspaper), 272 NLRB 899
(1984), enfd. in part 122 LRRM 3000 (9th Cir. 1986).
A claimant to be entitled to backpay must make a rea-
sonable effort to obtain suitable new employment. His
failure to do so will result in wage losses willfully in-
curred for which he is not entitled to reimbursement.
The United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia in its decision in
Oil
Workers
(Kansas Refined Helium Co.),
547 F.2d, 598, 602-603
(1976), in discussing the willful loss of earnings stated in
pertinent part as follows:
Backpay may be reduced to the extent that the em-
ployee "fails to remain in the labor market, refuses
to accept substantially equivalent employment, fails
diligently to search for alternative work, or volun-
tarily quits alternative employment without good
reason." . . . The burden of proving such willful
loss of earnings is always upon the employer. . . .
The discriminatee is merely required to make
"reasonable efforts" to mitigate his loss of income,
and only unjustified refusals to find or accept other
employment are penalized under this rule. . .. An
employee need not "seek employment which is not
consonant with his particular skills, background,
and experience," or "which involves conditions that
are substantially more onerous than his previous po-
sition." . .. He is not required to accept employ-
ment which is located an unreasonable distance
from his home. . . . Efforts at mitigation need not
be successful; all that is required is an "honest good
faith effort."
The gross backpay found here was computed based on
the formulas as found by Judge Jalette for computing
backpay and contributions owed to the fringe benefit
funds on behalf of the claimants.
The above findings establish the amounts of backpay
the Respondent owes to each of the claimants who were
discriminatorily discharged or suspended during each
quarter of the backpay period and the amounts of contri-
butions owed to the fringe benefit funds on their behalf.
In making such findings, except to the extent previously
indicated in discussing each claimant separately, I find
the Respondent has failed to establish, as is its burden,
diminution of these amounts of backpay and contribu-
tions found for each of these claimants.
On the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of
law and the entire record and pursuant to Section 10(c)
of the Act and the Board's Supplemental Decision and
Order Remanding issued in this case, I issue the follow-
ing recommended20
ORDER
The Respondent, Boland Marine and Manufacturing
Company, Inc., its officers, agents, successors, and as-
signs, shall make whole each of the claimants except
Paul Crane, Moses Lovely, and William Todd Jr., dis-
cussed infra, listed below by payment to them the
amounts of backpay due as shown opposite their names
plus- interest computed in the manner prescribed in Flori-
da Steel Corp., 231 NLRB 651 (1977), and accrued to the
date of payment, minus tax withholdings required by law
and pay to the appropriate fringe benefit funds covered
by the collective-bargaining agreements between the Re-
spondent and the Union the amounts of contributions
owed on behalf of each claimant as listed plus interest
computed in the manner prescribed in Merryweather Opti-
cal Co., 240 NLRB 1212 (1979).
With regard to claimants Paul Crane, Moses Lovely,
and William Todd Jr., who did not appear and testify,
the Respondent is ordered to pay to the Regional Direc-
tor for Region 15 the tentative amounts as shown oppo-
site their names of backpay and contributions owed to
the fringe benefit funds on their behalf, with interest, to
be held in escrow for a period not exceeding 1 year from
the date this Second Supplemental Decision becomes
final to afford the General Counsel an opportunity to
locate them for purposes of their being examined by the
parties about their interim earnings, search for work,
availability for employment, and willful losses of earn-
20 If no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec. 102.46 of the Board's
Rules and Regulations, the findings, conclusions, and recommended
Order shall, as provided in Sec 102.48 of the Rules, be adopted by the
Board and all objections to them shall be deemed waived for all pur-
poses.
BOLAND MARINE & MFG. CO.
ings during the backpay period. Should they be located
within the 1-year escrow period and the parties can
agree on what deductions should be made, these amounts
shall be deducted and returned to the Respondent with
the remainder paid-to Crane, Lovely, and Todd and to
the fringe benefit funds on their behalf. If the parties are
unable to agree on the deductions then another backpay
hearing shall be held on the limited issue as it relates
solely to Crane, Lovely, and Todd.
In the event that at the end of the 1-year escrow
period the parties have failed to locate Crane, Lovely,
and Todd the awards to them and on their behalf shall
lapse and the full backpay, contributions, and interest for
them held in escrow shall be returned to the Respond-
ent.21
The amounts of backpay and contributions owed are
as follows:
Name
Backpay
Fringe
Benefit
Total
Funds
Edward Allen .................
$4,102
$1,417
$5,519
Frank Anderson Jr..........
11,043
3,018
14,061
Roark Boyd .....................
7,322
3,018
10,340
Hilton Burns ....................
23,071
2,853
25,924
Michael Burton ...............
1,635
3,544
5,179
Lawrence Courvillion,
Jr.22 ............
....
11,773
2,686
14,459
Paul Crane .......................
33,636
2,984
36,620
Dean Ellis ......................
10,906
1,713
12,619
Merland Farria ................
2,710
276
2,986
Clark Gnstina ..................
155
22
177
Moses Lovely ..................
28,056
2,524
30,580
Paul Mire ........................
645
100
745
Randy Moore ...............
11,133
2,650
13,783
643
Name
Backpay
Fringe
Benefit
Total
Funds
Michael Purdy.................
4,055
2,638
6,693
Christopher Scamardo ....
1,907
444
2,351
William Todd, Jr .............
8,110
2,848
10,958
James Williamson............
783
310
1,093
Drew Willis ..................
11,542
3,034
14,576
Burkley Poland ...............
10,459
1,068
11,527
Robert H. Ambrose ........
163
14
177
Jose Cambon ...................
150
14
164
John DeWald, Jr .............
163
14
177
Alfred Dorsey ..............
150
14
164
Steven Elkins ...................
150
14
164
W. E. Forster, Jr ...........
163
14
177
C. Hanson ........................
163
14
177
Richard Hilton, Sr.........
163
14
177
W R. Johnson................
163
14
177
Gary Lloyd ....................
163
14
177
Alphonse J. Lumetta ....
163
14
177
Adam H. Meyer ............
163
14
177
Joseph H. Meyer .............
163
14
177
Henry Monroe ................
163
14
177
Lawrence B. Payne ........
163
14
177
Michael O. Padilla ..........
163
14
177
Edward Phipps ................
163
14
177
George Purcell ................
150
14
164
Robert R. Riley ...............
163
14
177
Irvin C. Rocher, Jr.........
163
14
177
Frank A Tijerina ...... .....
150
14
164
James Williams ................
150
14
164
David Zeringue, Jr.........
163
14
177
David Zeringue, Sr.........
163
14
177
Angel Alpuche .....:........
150
14
164
S. J. Vodanovich.............
150
14
164
Bert West .........................
114
14
128
Grand Totals ...................
$187,291
$37,525
$224,816
11 See Starlite Cutting, 280 NLRB 1071 (1986).
22 The backpay due Courvillion shall be paid to his estate.