290 NLRB 898
Cassidy Cleaning, Inc
898
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Cassidy Cleaning, Inc. and Michael Limes. Case 5-
CA-17614
August 22, 1988
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN STEPHENS AND MEMBERS
JOHANSEN AND CRACRAFT
On October 30, 1986, the National Labor Rela-
tions Board entered its Order' directing Cassidy
Cleaning, Inc., among other actions, to make whole
certain employees for any losses resulting from the
Respondent's unfair labor practices in violation of
Section 8(a)(3) and (1) of the Act. The United
States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit en-
forced the Board's Order on December 21, 1987.2
A controversy having arisen over the amount of
backpay due under the Board's Order, the Region-
al Director for Region 5 on February 18, 1988,
issued a backpay specification and notice of hearing
alleging the amounts of backpay due and notifying
the Respondent that it should file a timely answer.
The Respondent failed to file an answer.
On April 8, 1988, the General Counsel filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment. On April 13, 1988,
the Board issued an order transferring the proceed-
ing to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why
the General Counsel's motion should not be grant-
ed. The Respondent thereafter filed a response to
the Notice to Show Cause.
On the entire record, the Board makes the fol-
lowing
Ruling on the Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102.54 of the Board's Rules and Regula-
tions provides that if an answer is not filed within
21 days from the service of the specification the
Board may find the specification to be true.
The backpay specification states that the Re-
spondent shall file an answer within 21 days from
the date of service of the specification, and that if
the answer fails to deny the specification's allega-
tions in the manner required under the Board's
Rules and Regulations, and the failure to do so is
not adequately explained, the allegations shall be
deemed to be true. Further, the undisputed allega-
tions in the Motion for Summary Judgment dis-
close that on March 17, 1988, no answer having
been received from the Respondent, the superviso-
ry compliance officer sent a letter to the Respond-
ent informing it that unless an answer to the speci-
fication was received by March 24, 1988, a Motion
for Summary Judgment would be filed. The Re-
' Not reported in Board volumes.
2 No. 87-3641.
spondent did not file an answer to the backpay
specification within the required time, and the Gen-
eral Counsel moved for summary judgment. In its
order transferring proceeding to the Board and
Notice to Show Cause, issued April 13, 1988, the
Board specified that the Respondent's written reply
be filed with the Board in Washington, D.C., on or
before April 27, 1988. The Respondent's reply,
dated April 26, 1988, did not respond to any part
of the backpay specification but raises, instead, an
independent issue.
In its letter the Respondent notified the Board
that due to the hardship placed on the Company
by an Internal Revenue Service levy on the Com-
pany's finances it was unable to comply with the
Board's Order to pay the back wages.
We find that the Respondent's bare assertion that
it is unable to satisfy the backpay order because of
hardship is an invalid defense. In a backpay pro-
ceeding the issue is the amount due and not wheth-
er the Respondent is able to pay.
The Respondent's reply to the Board's Notice to
Show Cause does not specifically deny or respond
in any way to the allegations of the backpay speci-
fication as required by Section 102.54(b) of the
Board's Rules and Regulations. Moreover, its asser-
tion of hardship does not constitute an adequate ex-
planation of the Respondent's failure to file a
timely answer to the backpay specification.3 We
find that the allegations of the backpay specifica-
tion are therefore admitted as true.
In the absence of any explanation for the Re-
spondent's failure to file a timely answer, we grant
the General Counsel's Motion for Summary Judg-
ment.
Accordingly, the Board concludes that the net
backpay due the discriminatees is as stated in the
computations of the backpay specification, and
orders the Respondent to pay those amounts to the
discriminatees.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that
the Respondent, Cassidy Cleaning, Inc., Bethesda,
Maryland, its officers, agents, successors, and as-
signs, make whole each employee named below by
paying the amounts set forth adjacent to their
names, with interest computed in the manner pre-
scribed in New Horizons for the Retarded,4 and ac-
s Star Grocery Co., 245 NLRB 196 (1979).
4 283 NLRB 1173 (1987). Interest on and after January 1, 1987, shall be
computed at the "short-term Federal rate" for the underpayment of taxes
as set out in the 1986 amendment to 26 U.S.C. § 6621. Interest on
amounts accrued prior to January 1, 1987 (the effective date of the 1986
amendment to 26 U.S.C. § 6621), shall be computed in accordance with
Florida Steel Corp., 231 NLRB 651 (1977).
290 NLRB No. 107
CASSIDY CLEANING
899
crued to date of payment, minus tax withholdings
Robinson
5626.82
required by law.
Gerald R. Scales
3056.15
Denise D. Seymour
6757 44
James W. Dickens
Karen Smith
.
8143 82
Jr
$4125.49
.
.
Sherry L. Walters
5228 37
Clarice D. Glover
1300.76
.
Limes
Michael E
2806.52
James L.
.
Washington
5118 10
Branton L. Powell
3608.46
.
Walter White
2883 24
Bryant M.
.