292 NLRB 107
Royal Iolani Apartment Owners
ROYAL IOLANI APARTMENT OWNERS
107
The Association of Apartment Owners of the Royal
Iolam and Hotel Employees and Restaurant
Employees Union, Local 5, AFL-CIO Case 37-
CA-2067
December 30, 1988
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN STEPHENS AND MEMBERS
JOHANSEN AND HIGGINS
On June 29, 1984, Administrative Law Judge
Earldean V S Robbins issued the attached deci-
sion The Respondent filed exceptions and a sup-
porting brief The Acting General Counsel filed an
answering brief
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three
member panel
The Board has considered the decision and the
record in light of the exceptions and briefs and has
decided to affirm the judge's rulings, findings, and
conclusions, as further discussed below, and to
adopt the recommended Order
The question presented here is whether the Re-
spondent unlawfully refused to recognize and bar-
gain with Hotel Employees and Restaurant Em-
ployees Union, Local 5, AFL-CIO as the Board-
certified representative of the Respondent's em-
ployees We agree with the judge's finding that the
Respondent was obligated to bargain with the
Union despite the Union's anticipatory announce-
ment of a never-completed transfer of its represent
ative duties to Culinary and Service Employees
Union, Local 555
We would, however, find that
the violation occurred on June 27, 1983, as alleged
in the complaint, rather than on March 14, as
found by the judge
On November 24, 1982, the Union was certified
as the bargaining representative of the Respond
ent's employees
Approximately a week later, the
Union requested certain bargaining unit informa-
tion from the Respondent On December 9, the
Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees Inter
national Union instructed the Union to transfer the
Respondent's employees to Local 555 pursuant to a
prior jurisdictional understanding In January and
early February 1983,1 the Respondent furnished
the Union with the requested information On Feb-
ruary 17, the Union told the Respondent that it had
coordinated a transfer of the Respondent's employ-
ees to Local 555 and that the Respondent would
soon hear from Local 555 to begin negotiations On
February 25, Local 555 informed the Respondent
that it had jurisdiction over the Respondent's em-
ployees and expressed an intent to begin negotia
tions On March 14, the Respondent sent a letter to
the Union which read in part
In view of the abandonment of our bargaining
unit by Local 5 and the fact that our employ
ees have not selected Local 555 as their repre
sentative, we believe that we have no duty to
bargain with either organization at this time
The Union made no direct response to the
March 14 letter On April 11, the Respondent's
unit employees voted in a secret ballot election
against transferring to Local 555 The Union had
not turned over any dues or other business records
for the Respondent's employees to Local 555 Also
in April, the Union processed at least one griev-
ance for an employee of the Respondent On June
7, the Union sent the Respondent a letter request-
ing negotiations On June 27, the Respondent again
replied that it was refusing to bargain with the
Union because the Union had disclaimed interest in
the Respondent's employees when it transferred ju-
risdiction over them to Local 555
The judge correctly observed that absent unusual
circumstances, the majority status of a certified
union is presumed to continue for 1 year from the
date of certification She found that, at the time the
Respondent was notified of the transfer of its em
ployees, the Union had only initiated a process that
was never completed because the unit employees
voted against the transfer Consequently, the judge
concluded that there were no unusual circum-
stances here, and she found that the Respondent
violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) by refusing on and
after March 14 to negotiate with the Union
In Sisters of Mercy Health Corp ,2 which issued
subsequent to the judge's decision, the Board found
that an employer was not obligated to bargain with
a local union that had disclaimed interest in repre
senting bargaining unit employees and had attempt-
ed to transfer jurisdiction over the bargaining unit
to another local In Sisters of Mercy, however, the
disclaimer by the longstanding incumbent union
(Local 417) was induced by a petition signed by a
majority of unit employees stating that they no
longer wanted to be represented by Local 417 The
International
responded to the employees' ex-
pressed wishes by transferring them to Local 7,
and the employer was notified of these events by a
letter dated January 27, 1983
After this transfer,
Local 7 stewards appeared on the scene The em-
ployer met with them while stating that it did so
without prejudice to its position that it had no duty
to recognize Local 7 In the meantime, an unfair
' All dates hereafter reter to 1983
2 277 NLRB 1353 (1985)
292 NLRB No 19
108
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
labor practice charge against the employer's refusal
to recognize Local 7 was filed, but it was subse
quently dismissed by the Regional Director On
March 24, after the dismissal had made it clear that
the employer would not be required to bargain
with Local 7, Local 417 wrote the employer re
questing bargaining
The employer, knowing that
Local 417 had unequivocally disclaimed and was
the bargaining representative that the employees
had sought to repudiate, refused Local 417's bar
gaining request
The situation in Sisters of Mercy is significantly
different from the present case Thus, in Sisters of
Mercy, the incumbent union never acted inconsist-
ently with the disclaimer between the time that it
communicated it to the employer and the time that
it once again sought recognition as the bargaining
representative Indeed, even though there were oc-
casions for meetings with stewards in the interim, it
was the Local 7 stewards who appeared and not
those of Local 417 In the present case, by con-
trast, Local 555 never did anything on behalf of
the employees except make the initial demand, on
February 25, that the Respondent bargain with
Local 555 representatives Furthermore, as detailed
below, the Union engaged in acts inconsistent with
its disclaimer during the period between Local
555's bargaining demand and June 21, when Local
5 reasserted its status as bargaining representative
See Electrical
Workers IBEW Local 59 (Texlite
Inc), 119 NLRB 1792, 1798 (1958) ("unions `bare
statement' of disclaimer is not sufficient to establish
that it has abandoned its claim to representation if
the surrounding circumstances justify an inference
to the contrary" (footnote omitted))
In our view, it does not effectuate the policies of
the Act to find an effective disclaimer under the
circumstances of this case, and thereby to relieve
the Respondent of its duty to bargain with the re-
cently certified Union
Here, the unit employees
voted for representation by Local 5 and then had
that representation temporarily delayed by a deci
sion of the International to award "jurisdiction"
over those employees to Local 555
Although
Local 5 apparently acquiesced for a brief period in
the prospect of losing its representative status, it is
clear that it did not act as if the transfer had been
effectuated
First, it did not turn over dues and
records to Local 555 Then, in April, Local 5 proc-
essed a unit employee's grievance, consulted the
unit employees about the transfer, and learned
through the employees' secret ballot vote that they
did not want to be "awarded" to a labor organiza
tion for which they had not voted Consequently,
when the Union requested bargaining on June 21, it
had not followed through on its original and pre-
mature disclaimer and instead had behaved as if it
were still the representative
Moreover, we find that any temporary confusion
on the Respondent's part about the Union's con
tinuing claim to representative status was not an
unusual circumstance justifying abrogation of its
bargaining duty in the certification year Indeed,
there is no evidence that the Respondent protested
against dealing with Local 5 as the grievance rep-
resentative in April or that, prior to Local 5's June
21
request to negotiate a collective-bargaining
agreement, the Respondent had relied to its detri-
ment on a belief that Local 5 had fully and effec-
tively disclaimed representation of the unit employ-
ees Instead, it appears that the Respondent was
simply taking advantage of the situation to void the
unit employees' recent electoral choice of a collec-
tive bargaining representative
In sum, when the Respondent received Local 5's
June 21 letter expressing a readiness to represent
unit employees and a desire to meet with the Re-
spondent to negotiate an agreement, the Respond
ent was under a duty, at the very least, of ascer
taming whether the `transfer" of jurisdiction to
Local 555 had ever been consummated See Loree
Footwear Corp, 197 NLRB 360 (1972) (in determin-
ing whether alleged schism in incumbent union
warrants lifting the contract bar, Board looks to
whether the incumbent is presently willing and
able
to
represent
the
employees"
(emphasis
added)), cited in Pioneer Inn & Pioneer Inn Casino
v NLRB, 578 F 2d 835, 839 (9th Cir 1978) In the
circumstances here, Local 5's premature and ulti
mately mistaken disclaimer of its certified repre
sentative status was not sufficient to relieve the Re-
spondent of all obligation under the Act to deal
with Local 5 thereafter Accordingly, through its
June 27 letter rejecting Local 5's bargaining re-
quest out of hand, the Respondent violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act 3
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board adopts the
recommended Order of the administrative law
judge and orders that the Respondent, the Associa
tion of Apartment Owners of the Royal Iolani,
Honolulu, Hawaii, its officers, agents, successors,
and assigns, shall take the action set forth in the
Order
9 We would not like the judge date the Respondents refusal to bar
gain from March 14 1983 The Respondent did not violate its obligation
to bargain with Local 5 in March since Local 5 was not at that point
requesting bargaining
ROYAL IOLANI APARTMENT OWNERS
109
MEMBER JOHANSEN , dissenting
I would not assert jurisdiction here for the rea
sons set forth in the dissent in Imperial House Con-
dominium, 279 NLRB 1225 (1986)
David F Sargent Esq
for the General Counsel
Gregory M Sato Esq (Torkildson Katz Jossem & Fon
seta), of Honolulu, Hawaii, for the Respondent
Sean Kim Esq (Gill Park Park & Kim), of Honolulu,
Hawaii, for the Charging Party
DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
EARLbEAN V S ROBBINS , Administrative Law Judge
This matter was heard before me in Honolulu , Hawaii,
on March 8, 1984 The charge was filed by Hotel Em
ployees and Restaurant Employees Union ,
Local 5,
AFL-CIO (Local 5 or the Union), and served on the As
sociation of Apartment Owners of the Royal Iolanf (Re
spondent), on August 9,
1983
The complaint, which
issued on September 27, 1983 , alleges that Respondent
violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the National Labor
Relations Act The basic issue here is whether Respond
ent unlawfully refused to recognize and bargain with the
Union as the certified representative of its employees
On the entire record, including my observation of the
demeanor of the witnesses, and after due consideration of
the briefs filed by the parties, I make the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I
JURISDICTION
At all times material, Respondent, an association of
apartment owners with an office and place of business
located in Honolulu, Hawaii has been engaged in the
management of a condominium complex During the 12
months preceding the issuance of the complaint Re
spondent, in the course and conduct of the business oper
ations, received gross revenues in excess of $500,000 and
purchased materials and supplies in excess of $50 000
which originated outside the State of Hawaii
The complaint alleges Respondent admits and I find
that Respondent is now and at all times material has
been an employer engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act
II
LABOR ORGANIZATION
The complaint alleges, Respondent admits and I find
that the Union is a labor organization within the meaning
of Section 2(5) of the Act
III
THE ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A Background
Prior to March 1980 Local 5 had jurisdiction over
class A facilities and about nine class B facilities i In
March 1980, the Union was instructed by its parent body
to cede jurisdiction of class B facilities to sister Local
555 Thereafter, Local 5 informed the affected employees
of the desire to transfer them to Local 555 and informed
them that they must signify their intent to transfer by
either a secret election or by signing authorization cards
for Local 555 and that, on a showing that a majority of
the employees had signified their desire to transfer they
would be transferred from Local 5 to Local 555 A ma
jonty of the employees of seven of these employers indi
cated a desire to transfer however, a majority of the em
ployees of two of these employers remained adamant in
their desire to continue to be represented by Local 5
Thereafter the transfer of the employees at the seven fa
cilities was effected by means of a transfer card and the
applicable dues records, business records-including the
certification and Board records-correspondence files
contract files
grievance files, and moneys were turned
over to Local 555 The employees of the two facilities
were not transferred and the affected employers were so
notified
B Facts
On September 10 1982, the Union filed a represents
tion petition with the Board seeking to represent certain
of Respondents employees About the same time the
Union notified its International that it had filed the peti
tion, and that in view of its understanding that the Inter
national had the right to award jurisdiction for these em
ployees at its discretion on the winning of the election
and being desirous of avoiding any jurisdictional dis
putes the Royal Iolanf employees had been signed on
International Union authorization cards 2
On November 24 1982, the Union was certified as the
exclusive bargaining representative of Respondents em
ployees in the following unit
All full time and regular part time maids, janitors,
gardeners and maintenance employees employed by
the Employer at the Royal Iolanf condominium in
Honolulu, Hawaii, excluding all other employees
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act
By letter dated December 1 1982 Richard Tam, finan
cial secretary/treasurer of the Union requested that Re
spondent furnish the Union with the names social secure
ty numbers, dates of hire job classifications and applica
ble job descriptions if any of all bargaining unit employ
ees a breakdown of benefits bonuses profit sharing in
centive plans pension plans and the pertinent literature
covering them breakdown of medical plans, cost, and
who is covered, and copies of house rules employer em
ployee agreements, contracts, etc By letter dated De
cember 9 1982, the International president instructed
Tam to turn over the Royal Iolanf employees to Local
555 pursuant to the prior jurisdictional understanding
'Richard Tam Respondents financial secretary/treasurer testified
that the differences between class A and class B facilities have never been
spelled out in writing but that generally class A refers to large oper
ations with superior quality of service high room rates food and bever
age service room service and valet service Class B facilities do not have
these amenities
2 The representation petition named the Union as the Petitioner
110
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
On January 25, 1983,3 Respondents attorney, Jared H
Jossem, furnished the Union with the names social secu
my numbers, classification and hire date of the seven
unit employees By letter dated February 3, Tam request
ed that Respondent furnish all the information previously
requested By letter dated February 15, Jossem sent Tam
information regarding Respondent's medical plan and in
formed him that no other benefit plans existed nor did
Respondent have any written house rules in effect
On February 17, Tam wrote Jossem a letter, the body
of which reads
Due to the jurisdictional understanding we have
with Local 555, Edward T Hanley, General Presi
dent of the Hotel Employees & Restaurant Employ
ees International Union, has requested the transfer
of the Royal lolani Condominium from Local 5 to
Local 555
We have coordinated the transfer with Local 555
and you should be hearing from them shortly to
begin negotiations
On February 25, Billy Kurch, president of Local 555,
wrote a letter to Respondent, the body of which reads
This is to inform you that jurisdiction of the bar
gaining unit employees of the ROYAL IOLANI
petitioned in the name of the HOTEL EMPLOY
EES & RESTAURANT EMPLOYEES INTER
NATIONAL UNION, AFL-CIO, and identified in
National Labor Relations Board Case No 37-RC-
4073, has been awarded to CULINARY AND
SERVICE EMPLOYEES UNION LOCAL 555,
AFL-CIO for the purposes of collective bargaining
representation (Copies of correspondence relative
to H E R E 's award are enclosed for your records )
In accordance with the National Labor Relations
Board's certification of the Union in the identified
case please accept this letter as official notification
of our intent to negotiate a first time agreement
with your firm
In order to expedite such negotiations, we ve also
enclosed copies of correspondence between Local
Five (our sister union) and Mr Jared Jossem rela
tive to negotiations preparation for the employees
Also in preparation of the coming negotiations
please be aware that the Union will be proposing a
substantial increase in wages, benefits and condi
tions of employment, and it is our expressed wish to
reach an early and equitable settlement in these ne
gotiations
Representing the Union in the negotiations will
be myself as President of Local 555 It shall be un
derstood that the Union reserves the right during
negotiations to amend, modify, or change its pro
posals It is further understood that there shall be
no agreement between the Union and the Employer
unless such agreed terms are ratified by the employ
ees of the bargaining unit and such Agreement doc
3 Unless otherwise indicated all dates will be in 1983
ument is signed by both the President and Secre
tary Treasurer of Local 555
Thank you for your time and assistance in this
matter We are looking forward to a harmonious
collective bargaining relationship
May we hear from you within a few days so that
we may set a date and time to begin to negotiate?
On March 14, Robert H Prahler, president of Re
spondent's board of directors, sent a letter to the Union,
the body of which reads
In view of the abandonment of our bargaining
unit by Local 5 and the fact that our employees
have not selected Local 555 as their representative,
we believe that we have no duty to bargain with
either organization at this time
Should you have any questions please feel free to
contact me
On April 11, the Union held a meeting with unit em
ployees at which time a secret ballot election was held
concerning whether the employees wished to transfer
from the Union to Local 555 A majority of the employ
ees voted against transferring to Local 555
The Union did not turn over any dues or other busi
ness records of the Royal Iolani employees to Local 555
and, in April, it processed at least one grievance for a
Royal lolani employee On June 21 Tam sent Jossem a
letter requesting negotiations, the body of which reads
Attached hereto are the Union s proposals to
effect a collective bargaining agreement by and be
tween the Association of Apartment Owners, the
Royal lolani and the Hotel Employees & Restau
rant Employees Local 5 AFL-CIO
The Union reserves the right to add to amend
and modify its proposals during the course of nego
tiations
The Union and its negotiating committee are pre
pared to meet within seven (7) days, in meaningful
and fruitful negotiations
Please contact Clifford Caesar, Supervisor of Or
ganizing, who shall be the Union s lead spokesper
son, to arrange a satisfactory date when such nego
tiations can commence
On June 27 Jossem responded by letter, the body of
which reads
Local 5 disclaimed interest in the Royal Iolani in
February 1983
This disclaimer arose from the
transfer of jurisdiction to Local 555 by Local 5 In
particular on February 17 1983, you wrote to me
informing me that Local 555 had assumed the status
of bargaining representative as a result of an under
standing with Mr Hanley of your International
It is our opinion that where there is an attempt to
substitute a new and different employee representa
tive for the existing certified representative without
an election or continuity of representation a ques
tion of representation exists, and the National Labor
Relations Board will not amend the certification of
ROYAL IOLANI APARTMENT OWNERS
111
the bargaining agent nor would it compel an em
ployer to bargain with the new representative
Local 5 s attempt to substitute a new representative
was not an unfair labor practice, nor was it a breach
of the duty of fair representation
Local 5, having exercised its right to disclaim in
terest in representing the subject employees, the
duty to bargain expires in February
If you or your legal counsel believe I have mis
read the law, please advise me Your invitation to
bargain is therefore declined
On July 21, the Union s attorney, Sean Kim, sent a
letter to Jossem, the body of which reads
This letter is in response to your letter to Mr
Richard Tam, Secretary Treasurer of Hotel Em
ployees & Restaurant Employees, Local 5, AFL-
CIO dated June 27, 1983 In your letter you claim
that Local 5 disclaimed interest in the Royal Iolani
and your client will not bargain with Local 5
I believe that the case of Eskimo Radiator Mfg
Co, 101 LRRM 1587 (1979) is dispositive of the
specious arguments raised in your June 27, 1983
letter As noted in Eskimo there must be an express
disclaimer of interest and an agreement by the em
ployer to a new collective bargaining relationship
with a different labor organization Id at 1590
There is no evidence of any express disclaimer by
Local 5 Additionally, by Mr Tam's letter to you
dated June 21, 1983, it is clear that Local 5 still
claims its representational right to the Royal Iolani
As noted in Eskimo the majority status of the certi
feed union is presumed to continue for 1 year from
the date of certification
Please be advised that if your client does not
commence bargaining with Local 5 by August 1,
1983
the
appropriate charges
will
be brought
before the NLRB
If you have any questions please call
C Conclusion
It is well established that `absent unusual circum
stances the majority status of a certified union is pre
sumed to continue for one year from the date of certifi
cation
Celanese
Corp
95
NLRB 664 671 (1951)
Brooks v NLRB 348 U S 96 (1954) Sunnyland Refining
Co
250 NLRB 1180 (1980)
Carter Glogau Laboratories
265 NLRB 116 (1982) Respondent argues however, that
where there is an attempt to substitute a noncertified,
nonelected bargaining representative for newly elected
and certified representatives without an election, a ques
tion concerning representation exists that can only be re
solved through election procedures of the Board
Dycus
v NLRB, 615 F 2d 820 826 (9th Cir 1980)
Thus, Respondent argues, once Local 5 attempted to
evade its bargaining duties by transferring the Royal
Iolani bargaining unit to Local 555 it raised a question
concerning representation that it cannot resolve by at
tempting to reclaim its right to represent the employees
I find this argument unpersuasive, and Respondents reli
ance on the above cases misplaced In Dycus
although
the Board stated that the transfer of jurisdiction in effect
constituted a valid disclaimer by the transferor union of
further interests in representation of the unit the issue of
bargaining obligation was not involved Rather, the issue
before the Board and the court was whether the union
violated Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act by effectuating the
transfer of jurisdiction over the bargaining unit from one
local to another for discriminatory reasons and whether
the transferor union breached its duty of fair representa
tion
Furthermore, contrary to the situation here, the
transfer of jurisdiction had been fully effectuated
The other cases relied on by Respondent involved mo
tions to amend the certification of representative to sub
stitute a sister union for the certified representative
Here, Respondent has not refused to bargain with the
substituted representative Rather it is refusing to bar
gain with the certified representative and although the
Union did notify Respondent that the transfer had been
coordinated with Local 555 and Local 555 subsequently
requested Respondent to bargain, the transfer was never
actually effectuated
Both Board law and the Union s
practice requires the assent of the employees to such a
transfer and the notification given by the Union to Re
spondent occurred prior to the secret ballot election,
which afforded unit employees the opportunity to vote
for or against the transfer Thus, at the time of the notifi
cation to Respondent the Union had only initiated the
transfer process, which was never completed because the
unit employees voted against the transfer
Respondent further urges that the Union's on again
off again
desire
to
represent
unit
employees runs
counter to the Board s policy of promotion of stability in
bargaining relationships and therefore the Union should
be penalized and should not be permitted to revive a
right that it has deliberately given away I find no merit
in this argument At the most, the Union was premature
in announcing the transfer as a fait accompli However
the circumstances are such that it cannot be fairly said
that the Union has disclaimed any representational inter
est in the unit To permit Respondent to evade its obliga
tion to bargain with the Union simply because the Union
inaccurately indicated to Respondent that the transfer
had been effectuated would effectively deprive the unit
employees of representation Such would not effectuate
the policies of the Act where as here the unit employ
ees had selected the Union as their collective bargaining
representative
the Union had been certified by the
Board as such, and the proposed transfer of representa
tional rights to Local 555 had never been effectuated be
cause the employees rejected such a transfer and reaf
firmed their desire to be represented by their certified
bargaining representative
In these circumstances, I find that there exists no un
usual circumstances as contemplated by Celanese Corp
supra and therefore Respondent was obligated to bar
gain with the Union as the certified bargaining represent
ative of its employees in the appropriate unit See Eskimo
Radiator Mfg Co
243 NLRB 1127 (1979) 4
4 This decision does not appear in the Board s bound volumes because
the Board granted the parties request to withdraw the charge and dis
missed the complaint while the Board s petition for enforcement of its
Order before the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals was pending
112
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1 The Association of Apartment Owners of the Royal
Iolani is an employer engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act
2 Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees Union,
Local 5 AFL-CIO is a labor organization within the
meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act
3
All full time and regular part time maids janitors
gardeners and maintenance employees employed by Re
spondent at the Royal Iolani Condominium in Honolulu
Hawaii, excluding all other employees , guards and super
visors as defined in the Act, constitute a unit appropriate
for the purposes of collective bargaining within the
meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act
4 Since November 24, 1982 , the above named labor
organization has been and now is the certified and exclu
sive representative of all employees in the aforesaid ap
propriate unit for the purpose of collective bargaining
within the meaning of Section 9(a) of the Act
5
By refusing about March 14 1983, and at all times
thereafter to bargain collectively with the above named
labor organization as the exclusive bargaining represents
tive of all the employees of Respondent in the appropri
ate unit Respondent has engaged in, and is engaging in
unfair labor practices
within the meaning of Section
8(a)(5) of the Act
6 By the aforesaid refusal to bargain, Respondent has
interfered with, restrained, and coerced and is interfer
ing with restraining and coercing employees in the ex
ercise of the rights guaranteed them in Section 7 of the
Act and thereby has engaged in and is engaging in
unfair labor practices within the meaning of Section
8(a)(1) of the Act
7 The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair labor
practices affecting commerce within the meaning of Sec
tion 2(6) and (7) of the Act
THE REMEDY
Having found that Respondent has engaged in certain
unfair labor practices I shall recommend that Respond
ent cease and desist therefrom and take certain affirma
tive action to effectuate the purposes of the Act
Having found that Respondent has refused to bargain
with the Union in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of
the Act I shall recommend that Respondent be ordered
to bargain collectively with the Union on request as the
exclusive representative of all employees in the appropri
ate unit and if an understanding is reached, embody such
understanding in a signed agreement
To ensure that the employees in the appropriate unit
will be accorded the services of their selected bargaining
agent for the period provided by law I shall recommend
that the initial period of certification be construed as be
ginning on the date Respondent commences to bargain in
good faith with the Union as the recognized bargaining
representative in the appropriate unit See Mar Jac Paul
try Co
136 NLRB 785 (1962), Lamar Hotel
140 NLRB
226 229 (1962) enfd 328 F 2d 600 (5th Cir 1964), cert
denied 379 U S 817 (1964) Burnett Construction Co
149
NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964) enfd 350 F 2d 57 (10th Cir
1965)
On these findings of fact and conclusions of law and
on the entire record I issue the following recommend
ed5
ORDER
The Respondent
The
Association
of
Apartment
Owners of the Royal Iolani, Honolulu, Hawaii, its offs
cers agents, successors , and assigns, shall
1 Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain collectively concerning rates of
pay wages hours, and other terms and conditions of em
ployment with Hotel Employees and restaurant Employ
ees Union, Local 5, AFL-CIO as the exclusive bargain
ing representative of its employees in the following ap
propriate unit
All full time and regular part time maids janitors
gardeners and maintenance employees employed by
the Employer at the Royal Iolani Condominium in
Honolulu
Hawaii, excluding all other employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with re
straining
or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act
2 Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act
(a) On request, bargain with the above named labor
organization as the exclusive representative of all em
ployees in the aforesaid appropriate unit with respect to
rates of pay wages, hours, and other terms and condi
tions of employment and if an understanding is reached
embody such understanding in a signed agreement
(b) Post at its Honolulu Hawaii facility copies of the
attached notice
marked
Appendix 6 Copies of the
notice on forms provided by the Regional Director for
Region 20 after being signed by the Respondents au
thorized representative shall be posted by the Respond
ent immediately upon receipt and maintained for 60 con
secutive days in conspicuous places including all places
where notices to employees are customarily posted Rea
sonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure
that the notices are not altered defaced or covered by
any other material
(c) Notify the Regional Director in writing within 20
days from the date of this Order what steps the Re
spondent has taken to comply
5 If no exceptions are filed as provided by Sec 102 46 of the Board s
Rules and Regulations the findings conclusions and recommended
Order shall as provided in Sec 102 48 of the Rules be adopted by the
Board and all objections to them shall be deemed waived for all pur
poses
6 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals the words in the notice reading Posted by Order of the Nation
al Labor Relations Board shall read Posted Pursuant to a Judgment of
the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the National
Labor Relations Board
ROYAL IOLANI APARTMENT OWNERS
113
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we
violated the National Labor Relations Act and has or
dered us to post and abide by this notice
Section 7 of the Act gives employees these rights
To organize
To form join, or assist any union
To bargain collectively through representatives
of their own choice
To act together for other mutual aid or protec
tion
To choose not to engage in any of these protect
ed concerted activities
ditions of employment with Hotel Employees and Res
taurant Employees Union, Local 5 AFL-CIO as the ex
clusive representative of the employees in the bargaining
unit described below
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with restrain or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act
WE WILL, on request bargain with the above named
Union as the exclusive representative of all employees in
the bargaining unit described below with respect to rates
of pay wages, hours and other terms and conditions of
employment and, if such an understanding is reached,
embody such understanding in a signed agreement The
bargaining unit is
All full time and regular part time maids, janitors,
gardeners and maintenance employees employed by
the Employer at Royal Iolani Condominium in
Honolulu
Hawaii, excluding all other employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively concern
ing rates of pay , wages hours and other terms and con
THE
ASSOCIATION
OF
APARTMENT
OWNERS OF THE ROYAL IOLANI