293 NLRB 180
Structural Finishing, Inc
180
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Structural Finishing, Inc
and General Teamsters,
Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen
&
Helpers
Local
982, International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
Chauffeurs, Warehousemen & Helpers of Amer-
ica, AFL-CIO and Tammy L Castrop
Consolidated Marketing Network, Inc, and Struc-
tural
Finishing, Inc
and General Teamsters,
Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen
&
Helpers
Local
982, International Brotherhood of Teamsters,
Chauffeurs, Warehousemen & Helpers of Amer
ica, AFL-CIO Cases 31-CA-12094, 31-CA-
12180, and 31-CA-13075
March 14, 1989
SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION AND
ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN STEPHENS AND MEMBERS
JOHANSEN AND CRACRAFT
On July 16, 1987, the National Labor Relations
Board issued its Decision and Order in this case di
recting Structural Finishing, Inc (the Respondent)
to reinstate employees Richard (Rick) Ryder and
Tammy Castrop (Higgins) and to make them whole
for any loss of earnings they may have incurred as
a result of the Respondent's unfair labor practices 1
On April 29, 1988, the United States Court of Ap-
peals, for the Ninth Circuit, entered its judgment
enforcing the Board's Order 2 On June 10, 1988,
the Regional Director for Region 31 issued a back-
pay specification and notice of hearing that set
forth specifically and in detail the backpay compu
tations for the net backpay due to the above-named
employees On September 15, 1988, the Respondent
filed an answer admitting in part and denying in
part the backpay specification
On December 12, 1988, the General Counsel
filed with the Board a Motion for Summary Judg-
ment with Respect to the Computation of Gross
Backpay,
with exhibits attached
The General
Counsel's motion alleged that the Respondent's
answer failed to satisfy the requirements of Section
102 54 of the Board's Rules and Regulations which
requires, inter alia, that any denial to the gross
backpay formula set forth an applicable theory or
supporting figures for its denial
On December 15,
1988, the Board issued a Notice to Show Cause
why the General Counsel's Motion for Summary
Judgment should not be granted The Respondent
failed to file a response to the Notice to Show
Cause
1284 NLRB 981 On November 20 1987
the Board issued an Order
correcting its July 1987 Order to add the inadvertently omitted name of
the Respondent Consolidated Marketing Network Inc
which had been
found to be an alter ego of Structural Finishing Inc Thus
the two Re
spondents herein are collectively referred to as the Respondent
2 The court s judgment was not published
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three
member panel
On the entire record in this proceeding, the
Board makes the following
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102 56(b) and (c) of the Board's Rules
and Regulations, 3 states
(b) Contents of the answer to specification -
The answer shall specifically admit , deny, or
explain each and every allegation of the speci-
fication,
unless the respondent is without
knowledge, in which case the respondent shall
so state, such statement operating as a denial
Denials shall fairly meet the substance of the
allegations of the specification at issue When a
respondent intends to deny only a part of an
allegation,
the respondent shall specify so
much of it as is true and shall deny only the
remainder As to all matters within the knowl-
edge of the respondent, including but not lim-
ited to the various factors entering into the
computation of gross backpay, a general denial
shall not suffice As to such matters, if the re-
spondent disputes either the accuracy of the
figures in the specification or the premises on
which they are based, the answer shall specifi-
cally state the basis for such disagreement, set-
ting forth in detail the respondent's position as
to the applicable premises and furnishing the
appropriate supporting figures
(c) Effect of failure to answer or to plead spe-
cifically and in detail to backpay allegations of
specification -If the respondent fails to file any
answer to the specification within the time
prescribed by this section,
the Board may,
either with or without taking evidence in sup-
port of the allegations of specification and
without further notice to the respondent, find
the specification to be true and enter such
order as may be appropriate If the respondent
files an answer to the specification but fails to
deny any allegation of the specification in the
manner required by paragraph (b) of this sec-
tion, and the failure so to deny is not adequate-
ly explained, such allegation shall be deemed
to be admitted to be true, and may be so found
by the Board without the taking of evidence
a Formerly Sec 102 54 The Board amended its rules governing pro
ceedings concerning compliance with Agency orders effective November
13 1988 The substance of former Secs 102 54 and 102 55 has been incor
porated into Sec 102 56 as revised and former Sec 102 56 with some
modification has become the new Sec
102 57
while the substance of
former Sec 102 57 has become par
(c) of the new Sec 102 55 in the
revised rules
293 NLRB No 28
STRUCTURAL FINISHING
181
supporting such allegation, and the respondent
shall be precluded from introducing any evi-
dence controverting the allegation
The Motion for Summary Judgment submits that
the Respondent has failed to comply with the
Board's Rules in that its answer is unclear as to
whether it is denying the gross backpay computa-
tion for the entire period or for only certain quar-
ters, that the Respondent's general denial of para-
graphs 2 and 3 in the specification concerning the
total gross backpay owed did not "fairly meet the
substance of the allegations denied ",' and that the
Respondent did not properly dispute "either the
accuracy of the figures in the specification or the
premises on which they are based " The Motion
also contends that the Respondent did not specifi-
cally state the basis for its disagreement with the
backpay specification or set forth in detail its posi-
tion as to the applicable premises and furnish the
appropriate supporting figures
We agree with the General Counsel that the Re-
spondent's answer to the gross backpay allegations
does not conform to the Board's rules as to matters
within the Respondent's knowledge The answer to
paragraph 2 of the backpay specification essentially
disputes the hourly formula used by the General
Counsel by denying the number of hours worked
by the discrimmatees during the periods immediate-
ly preceding their discharges It does not elaborate
further and proffers no hourly figures worked by
the discrimmatees during those periods
Neither
does it submit reasons why the hours set forth in
that paragraph of the specification are not repre-
sentative of the hours the discriminatees would
have worked during the backpay period, nor what
it believes the hours for them should have been
calculated to be and the basis for that calculation 5
* Par 2 alleges the amount of pay each discnmmatee would have
earned during the backpay period based on the number of hours worked
during the period just prior to the discharge and the rate of pay in effect
during the backpay period Par 3 alleges the gross backpay for each dis
cnmmatee for each quarter of the backpay period and the computational
method used to arrive at those totals
5 The remainder of the Respondents answer to par 2 of the specifica
tion is also vague and confusing and therefore insufficient to place gross
backpay in issue The answer gives purported figures of pay for Castrop
during what presumably were her last two pay periods before her dis
charge There is no explanation how these figures were reached nor is it
clear from the figures themselves what they actually represent In any
event they do not contradict the General Counsels gross backpay corn
putations as to Castrop Similarly the answer s denial of the applicable
pay rate for Ryder through the expiration of Respondent Structural Fin
ishing s contract appears to have little if any relevance Ryder s backpay
The answer to paragraph 3 just denies the quarter-
ly gross backpay of the discnminatees as set forth
in the specification All of these allegations denied
by the Respondent pertain to subjects clearly
within the Respondent's knowledge, and the Re-
spondent's failure to state the basis for the denials
contravenes the requirements of the Board's Rules
Moreover, the Respondent has not filed any re-
sponse to the Notice to Show Cause or offered any
explanation for its failure to deny the allegations in
the manner required by Section 102 56(b) and (c)
As the Respondent has failed to deny the allega
tions in the manner prescribed in Section 102 56 (b)
and (c) or to explain adequately its failure to do so,
Section 102 56 (c) requires that such allegations be
deemed admitted to be true Accordingly, we find
the alleged amounts of gross backpay to be true
Further,
we shall grant the General Counsel's
Motion for Summary Judgment as it pertains to the
gross backpay allegations of the backpay specifica-
tion and the Respondent is precluded from intro-
ducing any evidence controverting them
ORDER
It is ordered that the General Counsel's Motion
for Summary Judgment is granted with respect to
the gross backpay of Richard (Rick) Ryder and
Tammy Castrop (Higgins) as set forth in the back
pay specification
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this proceeding is
remanded to the Regional Director for Region 31
for the purpose of issuing a notice of hearing and
scheduling the hearing before an administrative law
judge, which shall be limited to taking evidence
concerning the interim earnings of Richard (Rick)
Ryder and Tammy Castrop (Higgins)
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the administrative
law judge shall prepare and serve on the parties a
supplemental decision containing findings of fact,
conclusions of law, and recommendations based on
all the record evidence Following service of the
administrative law judge's decision on the parties,
the provisions of Section 102 46 of the Board's
Rules shall be applicable
period did not begin until April 29 1983 the day before the contract ex
peed Further the pay rate for Ryder as set forth in the specification for
the backpay period is the same rate the Respondent acknowledges was
paid by Respondent Consolidated Marketing Respondent Structural Fin
ishing s alter ego In these circumstances the Respondent s answer does
not raise any discernible issue with respect to Ryder s gross backpay