296 NLRB 113
Burns International Security Services
BURNS SECURITY SERVICES
BPS Guard Services, Inc., d/b/a Burns International
Security Services and United Steelworkers of
America, AFL-CIO. Case 25-CA-19472
August 15, 1989
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN STEPHENS AND MEMBERS
CRACRAFT AND HIGGINS
On September 7, 1988 , the General Counsel of
the National Labor Relations Board issued a com-
plaint alleging that the Respondent has violated
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act by refusing the Union 's request to bar-
gain following the Union 's certification in Case 25-
RC-8557 . (Official notice is taken of the "record"
in the representation proceeding as defined in the
Board's Rules and Regulations, Secs.
102.68 and
102.69(g); Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).)
On May 18, 1989, the General Counsel filed an
amendment to the complaint . The Respondent filed
its answer admitting in part and denying in part the
allegations in the amended complaint.
On June 23 , 1989, the Acting General Counsel
filed a motion to strike portions of the Respond-
ent's answer and a Motion for Summary Judgment.
On June 27, 1989, the Board issued an order trans-
ferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice
to Show Cause why the motion should not be
granted. The Respondent filed a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three-
member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
In its answer the Respondent admits its refusal to
bargain, but attacks the validity of the certification
on the basis of the Board's unit determination in
the representation proceeding.I
i Specifically, the Respondent contends, as it did in the representation
proceeding, that the unit is inappropriate because it includes individuals
who are guards within the meaning of Sec 9 (b)(3) The Board, however,
has affirmed the Regional Director 's determination that the employees in
question are not guards. The Regional Director relied on McDonnell Air-
craft, 279 NLRB 357 (1986), enf. denied 827 F 2d 324 (8th Cir 1987)
The Respondent urges, as it has before, that the court's decision denying
enforcement in McDonnell Aircraft requires a different result
With all
due respect to the court of appeals, we rejected that contention in the
representation case Member Cracraft did not participate in the underly-
ing representation proceeding . She agrees with her colleagues' finding
infra that the Respondent is now barred from relitigating the same issues
litigated in the representation case
The Respondent also asserts as an affirmative defense that the Union
has declined to represent any unit of employees excluding firefighters
who are guards. Because we have found that the Respondent's firefight-
ers are not guards and have included them in the unit, the Respondent in
advancing this contention has not raised any genuine issue of material
fact requiring a hearing.
113
All representation issues raised by the Respond-
ent were or could have been litigated in the prior
representation proceeding . The Respondent does
not offer to adduce at a hearing any newly discov-
ered and previously unavailable evidence , nor does
it allege any special circumstances that would re-
quire the Board to reexamine the decision made in
the representation proceeding. We therefore find
that the Respondent has not raised any representa-
tion issue that is properly litigable in this unfair
labor
practice
proceeding.
See
Pittsburgh
Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Ac-
cordingly,
we grant the Motion for Summary
Judgment.2
On the entire record, the Board makes the fol-
lowing
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. JURISDICTION
The Respondent, a Delaware corporation with
its principal office and place of business at Parsip-
pany, New Jersey, provides security and fire pro-
tection services to several customer facilities in the
United States, including Bethlehem Steel Corpora-
tion's Burns Harbor plant in Chesterton, Indiana.
During the 12-month period ending August 21,
1988, the Respondent, in the course and conduct of
its
operations,
provided services in excess of
$50,000 directly to customers located outside of
New Jersey,
including Bethlehem Steel's
Burns
Harbor, Indiana plant, and derived gross revenues
in excess of $100,000. We find that the Respondent
is an employer engaged in commerce within the
meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act and that
the Union is a labor organization within the mean-
ing of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the election held May 3, 1988, the
Union was certified on July 11 , 1988, as the collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the employees in
the following appropriate unit:
All full-time and regular part-time fire protec-
tion employees employed by the Employer at
the Burns Harbor facility of Bethlehem Steel
Corporation, including all firefighters , all driv-
ers, all paramedics, and all mechanics; but ex-
cluding all office clerical employees, all profes-
sional employees, and all guards and supervi-
sors as defined in the Act.
I We deny the Acting General Counsel 's motion to strike portions of
the Respondent's answer.
296 NLRB No. 16
114
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
The Union continues to be the exclusive represent-
ative under Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
Since about July 25, 1988, the Union has request-
ed the Respondent to bargain and, since about
August 12, 1988, the Respondent has refused. We
find that this refusal constitutes an unlawful refusal
to bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of
the Act.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By refusing on and after August 12, 1988, to bar-
gain with the Union as the exclusive collective-bar-
gaining representative of employees in the appro-
priate unit, the Respondent has engaged in unfair
labor
practices
affecting commerce within the
meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6)
and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it
to cease and desist, to bargain on request with the
Union, and, if an understanding is reached, to
embody the understanding in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the
services of their selected bargaining agent for the
period provided by law, we shall construe the ini-
tial period of the certification as beginning the date
the Respondent begins to bargain in good faith
with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry Co., 136 NLRB
785 (1962); Lamar Hotel,
140 NLRB 226, 229
(1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction
Co., 149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d
57 (10th Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that
the Respondent, BPS Guard Services, Inc., d/b/a
Burns International Security Services, Chesterton,
Indiana, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns,
shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain with United Steelworkers
of America, AFL-CIO as the exclusive bargaining
representative of the employees in the bargaining
unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering
with, restraining, or coercing employees in the ex-
ercise of the rights guaranteed them by Section 7
of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action neces-
sary to effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the ex-
clusive representative of the employees in the fol-
lowing appropriate unit on terms and conditions of
employment and, if an understanding is reached,
embody the understanding in a signed agreement:
All full-time and regular part -time fire protec-
tion employees employed by the Employer at
the Burns Harbor, Indiana facility of Bethle-
hem Steel Corporation, including all firefight-
ers, all drivers, all paramedics, and all mechan-
ics; but excluding all office clerical employees,
all professional employees, and all guards and
supervisors as defined in the Act.
(b) Post at its facility in Chesterton,
Indiana,
copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix."3
Copies of the notice, on forms provided by the Re-
gional Director for Region 25, after being signed
by the
Respondent's
authorized representative,
shall be posted by the Respondent immediately
upon receipt and maintained for 60 consecutive
days in conspicuous places including all places
where notices to employees are customarily posted.
Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent
to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced,
or covered by any other material.
(c)
Notify the
Regional
Director in
writing
within 20 days from the date of this Order what
steps the Respondent has taken to comply.
If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order of the Nation-
al Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant to a Judgment of
the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the National
Labor Relations Board "
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found
that we violated the National Labor Relations Act
and has ordered us to post and abide by this notice.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with United
Steelworkers of America, AFL-CIO as the exclu-
sive representative of the employees in the bargain-
ing unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce you in the exer-
cise of the rights guaranteed you by Section 7 of
the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union
and put in writing and sign any agreement reached
BURNS SECURITY SERVICES
on terms and conditions of employment for our
employees in the bargaining unit:
All full-time and regular part-time fire protec-
tion employees employed by us at the Burns
Harbor facility of Bethlehem Steel Corpora-
tion, including all firefighters, all drivers, all
paramedics, and all mechanics, but excluding
115
all office clerical employees, all professional
employees, and all guards and supervisors as
defined in the Act.
BPS GUARD SERVICES, INC., D/B/A
BURNS INTERNATIONAL SECURITY
SERVICES