014 NLRB 451
Continental Upholstered Furniture Company and Medford Upholstery, Inc.
In the Matter of ISRAEL G. CUTLER , NATHAN P. CUTLER, CHARLES
CUTLER, Louis CUTLER , AND CONTINENTAL UPHOLSTERED FURNrrURE
COMPANY AND MEDFORD UPHOLSTERY, INC. and UPHOLSTERERS AND
FRAME WORKERS UNION, LOCAL No. 77 (A. F. of L.)
Case No. Cr1208.Decided August 10, 1939
Furniture
Manufacturing Industry-Settlement : ^ stipulation
providing for
compliance with the Act-Order: entered on stipulation.
Mr. Geoffrey J. Cunniff and Mr. Samuel G. Zack, for the Board.
Wexler & Weisman, by Mr. Morris M. Wexler, of Philadelphia,
Pa., for Israel G. Cutler, Louis Cutler, and Continental.
Minton & Rogers, by Mr. H. Collin Minton, Jr., of Trenton, N. J.,
for Nathan P. Cutler, Charles Cutler, and Medford.
Mr. M. H. Goldstein, of Philadelphia, Pa., for the Union.
Mr. F. Hamilton Seeley, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
ORDER
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon charges duly filed by Upholsterers
and Frame Workers
Union, Local No. 77, a subsidiary of Upholsterers', Furniture, Carpet,
Linoleum & Awning Workers' International Union of North. Amer-
ica,l which in turn is affiliated with the American Federation of
Labor, herein called the Union, the National Labor Relations Board,
herein called the Board, by the Regional Director for the Fourth
Region (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), issued its complaint dated
January 20,
against Israel G. Cutler, Nathan P. Cutler, Charles
Cutler, Louis Cutler, and Continental Upholstered Furniture Com-
pany, all of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Medford Upholstery,
Inc., of Mount Holly, New Jersey, herein respectively called the re-
spondent individuals, respondent Continental, and respondent Med-
I The complaint incorrectly designated this union as Upholsterers Union of North
America.
2 A prior complaint Issued on January 18, 1939, was reissued on January 20, 1939, to
Include a copy of the charge In accordance with the Board 's Rules and Regulations-
Series 1, as amended.
14 N. L. R. B., No. 34.
451
452
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
ford, and herein collectively called the respondents, alleging that the
respondents had engaged in and were engaging in unfair labor prac-
tices affecting commence within the meaning of Section 8 (1), (3),
and (5) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the National Labor Relations
Act, 49. Stat. 449, herein called the Act.
A copy of the.complaint and
notice of hearing thereon were duly served upon the respondents and
the Union.
Concerning the unfair labor practices, the complaint alleged, in
substance, that although a majority of the -employees in an appro-
priate unit had designated the Union as their representative for the
purpose of collective bargaining, the respondents refused to bargain
collectively with the Union; that, on or about October 31; 1938,
the respondent individuals and respondent Continental suspended
operations at their Philadelphia plant and locked out and refused
further employment to 23 named employees, and, since said date,
refused to reemploy and reinstate the aforesaid employees because
of their membership in and activity on behalf of the Union; that
the respondent individuals and respondent Continental caused to
be formed the respondent Medford as an instrumentality for the
purpose of violating the provisions of the Act; that the respondents
transferred machinery and raw materials from the Philadelphia
plant to the Mount Holly plant in order to continue the shut-down
in operations and the .lock-out of employees at their Philadelphia
plant; that the respondents refused. to employ the aforesaid em-
ployees in their Mount Holly plant until and unless they abandoned
their membership in and activity on behalf of the Union; that the
respondent individuals and respondent Continental requested and
permitted one Gordon, a furniture buyer for one of the respondents'
.principal customers, during working hours and. on respondents'
property, t o exhort and hold out inducements to the respondents' em-
ployees to abandon their membership in and activity on behalf of
the Union; that the respondents, by the above-mentioned activities
and by other specified acts, interfered with, restrained, and coerced
its employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed in Section 7
of the Act. Thereafter each of. the respondents filed an answer
denying the acts alleged, and various motions including a motion to
dismiss."
Pursuant to notice, a hearing was held on February 9, 10, 13, 15,
16, and 20, 1939, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, before Horace A.
Ruckel, the Trial Examiner duly designated by the Board. The
respondents, the Union, and the Board were represented by counsel
,and participated in the hearing.
Full opportunity to be heard, to
s Some of the answers and motions so filed were joint whereas others were separate.
These motions were later renewed at the hearing and denied by the Trial Examiner.
The settlement stipulation hereinafter set forth obviates the necessity to review his rulings.
ISRAEL G. CUTLER-
453
examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce. evidence
bearing upon the issues was afforded all parties.
During :the ' hearing on February 20, 1939, the Trial Examiner
received in evidence a stipulation in settlement' of the case entered
into by the respondents, the Union, and counsel for the Board.
This
stipulation provides as follows :
STIPULATION
It is hereby stipulated by and between Israel G. Cutler,
Nathan P. Cutler, Charles Cutler, Louis Cutler, and Continental
Upholstered Furniture Company and Medford Upholstery, Inc.,
respondents herein; Upholsterers and Frame Workers Union,
Local No. 77 (A. F. of L.), a party herein; and Geoffrey J.
Cunniff, attorney for the National Labor Relations Board, that
upon the record herein, and upon this stipulation, and for the
purpose of - this case,` if approved by the National Labor
Relations Board, an order may forthwith be entered by said
Board and by the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for
the Third Circuit without further notice of the application for
enforcement thereof, providing as follows :
The respondents, Israel G. Cutler, Nathan P. Cutler, Charles
Cutler,. Louis Cutler, and` Continental Upholstered Furniture
Company and. Medford Upholstery,. Inc., and their officers,
agents; successors and assigns shall:
1. Cease and desist
(a) from in any manner interfering with, restraining or
coercing their employees in_ the exercise of their rights to self-
organization, to form, join, or assist labor organizations, to bar-
gain collectively through representatives of their own choosing,
and to engage in concerted activities for the purpose of collective
bargaining or other mutual aid or protection, as guaranteed in
section 7 of the National Labor Relations Act;
(b) from discouraging
membership in Upholsterers and
Frame Workers Union, Local No. 77 (A. F. of L.), or any other
labor organization of their employees by locking out, or in any
other manner discriminating against their employees in regard
to the hire ' or tenure of employment or condition of employ-
ment of any of their employees by reason of their membership
in Upholsterers and Frame Workers Union, Local No. 77 (A. F.
of L.), or any other labor organization of their employees;
(c) from refusing to bargain collectively with Upholsterers
and Frame Workers Union, Local No. 77 (A. F. of L), as the
exclusive representative of their production employees, exclu-
sive of supervisory employees with the authority to hire and
454
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
discharge, and exclusive of employees engaged solely in cleri-
cal work;
2. Take the following affirmative action which the Board finds
will effectuate the policies of the Act :
(a) offer to each of the employees named in Appendix "A"
annexed hereto and made a part hereof, on or before April 29,
1939, full and unconditional reinstatement to their former posi-
tions without loss of seniority to such extent as previously en-
joyed, and without prejudice to any rights and
privileges
previously enjoyed by them;
(b) place each of the employees named in Appendix "B" an-
nexed hereto and made a part hereof, for whom employment
will not be available on or before April 29, 1939, on a preferred
list to be offered reinstatement as employment arises in their
former positions;
(c) upon request, bargain collectively with the Upholsterers
and Frame Workers Union, Local No. 77 (A. F. of L.), as the
exclusive representative of all production employees, exclusive
of supervisory employees with the authority to hire and dis-
charge, and exclusive of employees engaged solely in clerical
work, with respect to rates of pay, hours of employment, and
other conditions of employment;
(d) post and keep visible in a prominent place in each-de-
partment of the respondents' plants in Mt. Holly, New Jersey,
and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for a period of sixty (60) days
after notification of approval of this stipulation by the Board,
notices stating that the respondents will cease and desist in the
manner aforesaid and respondents will take, the affirmative
action as aforesaid;
(e) notify the Regional Director for the Fourth Region, in
writing, within ten (10) days from the date of the order of the
National Labor Relations Board what steps have been taken
to comply herewith.
It is further stipulated and agreed that the United States Cir-
cuit Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit may, upon applica-
tion of the National Labor Relations Board, enter a decree
enforcing the aforesaid order of the Board, respondents hereby
expressly waiving their rights to contest the entry of such decree
in the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Third
Circuit, and, further, expressly waiving their rights to receive
notice of the filing by the National Labor Relations Board of an
application for the entry of such a decree.
.
It is further stipulated that respondents are engaged in inter-
state commerce within the meaning of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act.
ISRAEL G. CUTLER
455
The Union is a labor organization within the meaning of Sec-
tion 2, subdivision (5) of the National Labor Relations Act.
It is further stipulated and agreed that this stipulation is
subject to the approval of the National Labor Relations Board.
On March 3, 1939, the Board issued its order approving the above
stipulation, making it part of the record and transferring the pro-
ceeding to the Board for the purpose of entry of a decision and order
by the. Board pursuant to the provisions of the stipulation.
Thereafter, on March 8, 1939, the respondents, the Union, and
counsel for the Board entered into a stipulation permitting photo-
static copies of the items comprising Respondents Exhibits B-1 to
B-6 inclusive and Board Exhibit 8 to be submitted for the originals,
admitted into the record and to have the same force and effect as the
originals.
The Board, having been advised that the respondents desired the
above stipulation to apply only to Respondents Exhibit B-1, Re-
spondents Exhibit B-2, and Board Exhibit 8, issued its order, dated
March 30, 1939, approving the above stipulation in so far as it related
to said exhibits, made it part of the record, and ordered that said
exhibits be released and that photostatic copies be substituted
therefor.
Upon the basis of the above stipulation and the entire record in
the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE RESPONDENTS
The respondents stipulated and we find that respondents are en-
gaged in interstate commerce within the meaning of the National
Labor Relations Act.
.ORDER
Upon the basis of the above findings of fact, stipulations, and the
entire record in the case, and pursuant to Section 10 (c) of the
National Labor Relations Act, the National Labor Relations Board
hereby orders that Israel G. Cutler, Nathan P. Cutler, Charles
Cutler, Louis Cutler, and Continental Upholstered Furniture Com-
pany and Medford Upholstery, Inc., and their officers, agents, suc-
cessors and assigns shall :
1. Cease and desist from :
(a) In any manner interfering with, restraining or coercing their
employees in the exercise of their rights to self-organization, to form,
join, or assist labor organizations, to bargain collectively through
representatives of their own choosing, and to engage in concerted
190935-40-vol. 14-30
456
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL. LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
activities for the purpose of collective bargaining or other mutual
aid-or protection, as guaranteed in Section 7 of'the National Labor
Relations Act;
•
(b) -Discouraging membership in Upholsterers and Frame Workers
Union,- Local No. 77 (A. F. of L.),-or any other labor organization
of their employees by locking out, or in any other manner discrim-
inating against their employees in regard to the hire or tenure of
employment or condition of employment of any of their employees
by reason of their membership in Upholsterers and Frame Workers
Union, Local No. 77 (A. F. of L.), or any other labor organization
of their employees.
. (c) Refusing to bargain collectively with Upholsterers and Frame
Workers Union, Local No. 77 (A. F. of L.), as the exclusive repre-
sentative of their production employees, exclusive of supervisory
employees with the authority to hire and discharge, and exclusive of
employees engaged solely in clerical work.
2. Take the following affirmative action which the Board finds will
effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Offer to each of the employees named in Appendix "A"
annexed hereto and made a part hereof, on or before April 29, 1939,
full and unconditional reinstatement to their, former positions with-
out loss of seniority to such extent as previously enjoyed, and without
prejudice to any rights and privileges previously enjoyed by them;
(b) Place each of the employees named in Appendix "B" annexed
hereto and made a part hereof, for whom employment will not be
available on or before April 29, 1939, on a preferred list to be offered
reinstatement as employment arises in their former positions;
.(c) Upon request, bargain collectively with the Upholsterers and
Frame -Workers Union, Local No. 77 (A. F. of L.), as the exclusive
representative of all production employees, exclusive of. supervisory
employees with the authority to hire and discharge, and exclusive
of employees engaged solely in clerical work, with respect to rates of
pay, hours of employment, and other conditions of employment;
(d) Post and keep visible in a prominent place in each department
of the respondents' plants in Mount Holly, New Jersey, and Phila-
delphia, Pennsylvania, for a period of sixty (60) days after notifica-
tion of approval of the stipulation by the Board, notices stating that
the respondents will cease and desist in the manner aforesaid and
respondents will take the affirmative action as aforesaid;
(e) Notify the Regional Director for the Fourth Region, in writing,
within ten (10) days from the date of this order what steps have
been taken to comply herewith.
ISRAEL G. CUTLER
APPENDIX
Becky Zelman
Louis De Lucca
Domenic Finelli
Harry Levov
Samuel Jaffe
Oscar Israel
Leon Talerico
"Al
Louis Hoffman
David Newstadt
John Talerico
Samuel Vistonsky
Vito Finelli
Joseph Baker
APPENDIX
Clara Stein
Tania Petuch
Rubin Garber
Harry Saitsky
Jacob Jaffe
«B"
Paul Richards
Andy Monkevicz
Peter Valentine
Louis Valentine
Charles Shapiro
457
Spelled "Harry Levon" in the charge and complaint.