299 NLRB 138
United Cable Television Corp.
138
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
United Cable Television Corporation and Freight
Checkers, Clerical Workers and Helpers, Team-
sters Local 856 a/w International Brotherhood
of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen and
Helpers of America, AFL-CIO. Case 32-CA-
9204
July 27, 1990
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHARIMAN STEPHENS AND MEMBERS
DEVANEY AND OVIATT
Upon a charge filed by the Union on October 5,
1987, the General Counsel of the National Labor
Relations Board issued a complaint and notice of
hearing on December 22, 1988, alleging that the
Respondent violated Section 8(a)(3) and (1) of the
Act by discharging and failing to reinstate employ-
ee Bill Blight The Respondent filed a timely
answer admitting in part and denying in part the
allegations in the complaint, and raising the Board's
deferral to an arbitrator's award as an affirmative
defense
On April 10, 1989, the General Counsel, the
Union, and the Respondent filed with the Board a
stipulation and motion to transfer the case to the
Board The parties stated that the stipulation and
attached exhibits constituted the entire record in
this case and that they waived a hearing and deci-
sion by an administrative law judge On June 13,
1989, the Board approved the stipulation and trans-
ferred the proceeding to the Board for issuance of
a decision and order Thereafter, the General
Counsel and the Respondent filed briefs
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three-
member panel
On the entire record and briefs, the Board makes
the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I JURISDICTION
The Respondent, a California corporation with
an office and place of business in Hayward, Cali-
fornia, is engaged in the sale and distribution of
cable television services During the 12-month
period preceding issuance of the complaint, a rep-
resentative penod, the Respondent, in the course
and conduct of its operations, derived gross reve-
nues in excess of $100,000 and transmitted pro-
gramming originating outside the State of Califor-
nia and advertisements for nationally distributed
products
We find that the Respondent is an employer en-
gaged in commerce within the meaning of Section
2(6) and (7) of the Act and that the Union is a
labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act
II ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A Facts'
Bill Blight was employed by the Respondent
from July 1982 to September 29, 1987 During this
time, the Respondent and the Union negotiated
two successive 3-year collective-bargaining agree-
ments, and the Union survived one deauthonzation
and two decertification petitions These included an
employee petition filed in 1981 following a strike in
which the Respondent had hired permanent re-
placements, and an employer petition filed by the
Respondent in 1987, which was later withdrawn in
settlement of unfair labor practice charges Before
the settlement, the Respondent sent its employees
letters urging them to reject the Union The Union
brought the employer petition to the attention of
the city councils and mayors of two cities in Cali-
fornia to which the Respondent had applied to
renew its franchise Shortly thereafter, the Re-
spondent's western division vice president, David
Leonard, held a meeting with employees at which
he announced that
Yesterday, your union representatives went to
the mayors and certain city council members
of Hayward and San Leandro and asked them
not to renew our franchises Without
these franchises, there will be no cable system
Without the cable system, there aren't any
jobs Because of this development, our
company now has to carefully review all of its
options
After Leonard's meeting, employee Blight at-
tended a Hayward, California city council meeting
in his capacity as union-shop steward At the meet-
ing, Blight thanked the mayor for persuading man-
agement to respect the employees' right to repre-
sentation and announced that management had told
him and other employees that the Union had asked
the mayor not to extend the city's franchise agree-
ment with United Cable Blight continued
At this point we don't know what to believe
Many of us feel that we would like the con-
tract between United Cable and its Union
members smiled before the City most of us
reside in
s a long term contract with
'The parties have stipulated to the authenticity of the transcript and
exhibits at the arbitration heanng held April 5, 1988 The parties further
stipulated that all witnesses would testify before the Board as they had at
the arbitration hearing The following recitation of facts is based on the
parties' stipulation of fact, supplemented by uncontroverted evidence
from the arbitration hearing
299 NLRB No 20
UNITED CABLE TELEVISION CORP
139
United Cable We don't want to jeopardize
our jobs or United Cable's future in this area
What we want is to secure them with fair con-
tracts We want to avoid a strike and consider
the franchise negotiations one of the best pow-
erful aversions [sic] to a strike in that it is an
encouragement to United Cable to negotiate in
good faith with United Cable employees and
to do so as quickly as possible
Several weeks later, Blight received a letter from
Respondent District Manager Mario Dieckmann, a
stipulated supervisor In the letter, Dieckmann
noted Blight's remarks before the Hayward city
council and Blight's attendance at a meeting of the
San Leandro city council where, Dieckmann ob-
served, "your union spoke in opposition to United's
franchise renewal application" Dieckmann's letter
further advised Blight that, while the Respondent
respects Blight's right to speak at city council
meetings, it also recognizes that, because he is an
employee, his words "carry more weight" than
statements by the nonemployee public Dieckmann
reminded Blight that "[u]nder well-established legal
principles and your union contract," Blight could
be discharged for "willful or deliberate misconduct
that results in measurable economic loss to the
Company" and warned him
You must not misrepresent or defame the
Company, or interfere with the Company's
conduct of its business If you do anything like
this, United Cable Television will take it very
seriously It will pursue all appropriate legal
and/or contractually privileged actions against
you
Negotiations for a new collective-bargaining
agreement began in the spring of 1987, after the
Respondent withdrew its election petition and the
parties agreed to "bury the hatchet" During nego-
tiations, the Respondent successfully advanced eco-
nomic arguments to resist a proposal by the Union
to offer employees full-day rather than half-day
holidays About June 5, 1987, the parties entered
into a contract for the term April 1, 1987, to
March 31, 1990
On September 17, 1987, Respondent President
Fred Vierra held a meeting with employees at
which he solicited questions from the audience
Blight asked the following questions at the meet-
ing
Mr Vierra, We're always hearing about all the
systems United Cable is buying or building
around the country And we're happy for
United Cable's success, but on a personal note
most of us feel that the time for sharing this
economic success with all the employees is
overdue We don't have to read Fortune Mag-
azine to verify United Cable's record earnings
and growth, yet we're not making a wage we
can live on in this area There are smaller, less
successful cable companies in this area that are
paying their starting employees more than I
am getting paid after five years of working
hard to get where I am today When, if ever,
is United Cable going to see its way clear to-
wards paying its faithful employees (the same
employees that helped put United Cable in the
top ten of all cable companies in the country)
as good as other cable companies are paying
theirs?
We're not asking for outrageous salaries, we're
asking for salaries that reflect the kind of work
we do and the success of the company we
work for In your annual report, you mention
your dedication toward stock holders, which is
fine But you must also be dedicated to appre-
ciating the front line individuals that help put
this company where it is today We all feel
positive that United Cable is doing great and,
as a matter of fact, won't go broke sharing its
record revenues with us
So, Mr Vierra, have I made a mistake in ex-
pecting United Cable to be a good place to
work, where I can make a decent living?
The same day, a group of the Respondent's em-
ployees gave Blight a letter with nine signatures
leveling the following criticism at the views Blight
expressed at the employee meeting
Dear Bill
At the last All Employees Meeting, when
the President of United came, you stated that
the employees were not satisfied with their sal-
aries and wanted more We feel that you were
very rude and uncouth
We do not appreciate you saying "the em-
ployees" If you would like to express your
opinions, along with opinions from the em-
ployees, maybe you should get their names so
that we aren't included in your uncouth man-
ners
If you feel you are treated unjustly—see the
Union Some of us are satisfied
Thank you
(signatures)
FOR YOUR INFORMATION, THIS IS
NOT MANAGEMENT'S IDEA
On September 24, 1987, Blight responded to his
coworkers with the following letter, which he
posted on the union bulletin board
140
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
To United Cable Employees
Isn't it great, Mr Vierra can come out here
and tell us just how much money United
Cable is making? He tells us we just loaned
millions to Ted Turner, were checking out
Europe and were checking out Australia—we
are putting money here and we are putting
money there Yes, I have been worned lately
about Ted Turner being able to pay his bills
Why don't they start putting more money in
the employees [sic] pockets? Mr Vierra stated
in the meeting that he didn't even know what
we were getting paid out here How can you
let Dave Leonard get up in front of you and
say anything? Why didn't anyone say aren't
you the same man who got up in front of all
of us the first part of this year making state-
ments such as, "United Cable is thinking about
selling this system—this might be the end of
Cable in this area forever and the Union called
the Mayor and told him not to sign the fran-
chise"—NONE OF WHICH WAS TRUE
And to the employees who wrote me a
letter after the meeting calling me rude and
uncouth
It was obviously more difficult for me than
for you, to sit there and listen to Mr Vierra
brag about United Cables [sic] great wealth,
for these reasons
Recently a few committee members and I
participated in our contract negotiations, the
company told us they could not afford to pay
employee medical costs anymore, they could
not afford to pay us what Gill Cable is paying
their employees I guess your [sic] not out
there climbing 10 to 15 telephone poles a day,
hanging 30 feet off the ground or crawling un-
derneath houses Why dont't [sic] you cruise
around with an installer for a week and ask
him how satisfied he is with his pay? And how
can you forget so soon Mano and his petition
to the NLRB? The same petition which many
of you signed under false pretenses ? What
about the results of this same petition ? Results
that brought to light company tactics. of inter-
rogating employees about their own or fellow
employees [sic] union activities This was
against the law and they were STOPPED
thanks to other employees and myself
So where do you get off telling me to see
the union? I am the union and I am one of the
persons who sat at the bargaining table a few
months back, speaking up for all of us so you
could have the pay your [sic] so happy with
AS FOR A LIST OF NAMES, I NOTICE
TEN SIGNATURES ON YOUR LETTER,
NONE OF WHICH INCLUDED ANY
LINE TECHS, TECHNICIANS, INSTALL-
ERS, ETC I RECEIVED 3 TIMES AS
MANY PHONE CALLS AND STATE-
MENTS THANKING ME FOR MY
STATEMENT THAN YOU HAVE SIGNA-
TURES ON YOUR LETTER
Bill Blight
Shop Steward—Local 856
On September 29, 1987, the Respondent dis-
charged Blight In the Respondent's discharge
letter to Blight, District Manager Dieckmann
stated that "[t]his communication [i e, Blight's Sep-
tember 24 letter], all by itself, justifies (indeed,
compels) your discharge" Dieckmann registered
the following objections to Blight's letter
You implore employees not to allow [Vice
President Leonard] to say anything to them,
You misrepresent [the vice president's] earlier
statements to employees and you criticize em-
ployees because they did not challenge [the
vice president] and accuse him of making state-
ments, "none of which was true" In short,
you incite employees to turn their backs on a
Company Vice President, to refuse to listen to
him, to refuse to meet with him, because, you
say, he is a har Also, you blatantly misrepre-
sent cntical facts about the recent union con-
tract negotiations You paint a quite inaccu-
rate, and damaging, picture of the Company as
one that "cannot afford" more wages and ben-
efits You paint United Cable as a company
that either lied to its employees dunng the
contract negotiations or as a company in finan-
cial distress Neither picture is true United
Cable never took a "could not afford" position
about any subject in the negotiations, and your
statements to the contrary are false
Your September 24 letter misrepresents and
defames the Company, it outrageously inter-
feres with the Company's quite legitimate
desire to maintain respect in the work place,
and to maintain an orderly, responsible work-
ing relationship between management and em-
ployees for the mutual benefit of all con-
cerned
Under the terms of the union contract, your
conduct can be, and is, labeled insubordina-
tion It also can be, and is, characterized as of-
fenses like insolence, abuse of management,
defamation and/or business disparage-
ment
Finally, the discharge letter accused Blight of un-
dermining the Respondent's renewed "relationship
UNITED CABLE TELEVISION CORP
141
of acceptance and mutual respect" with the Union,
with which it had "made peace" and agreed to
"bury the hatchet"
In our opinion, your statements to Mr
Vierra were counterproductive You do not
help the Company-Teamsters' relationship by
encouraging the Company's President to bar-
gain directly with you and your fellow em-
ployees, in the very face of an existing collec-
tive bargaining agreement
Blight filed a timely grievance over the dis-
charge under the appropnate provisions of the
1987-1990 collective-bargaining agreement On Oc-
tober 5, 1987, the Union filed an unfair labor prac-
tice charge On October 28, 1987, the Regional Di-
rector for Region 32 deferred the charge to the
contractual grievance procedure in accordance
with CoMyer Insulated Wire, 192 NLRB 837 (1971)
B The Arbitrator's Opinion and Award
The arbitrator conducted a hearing on April 5,
1988, and issued his opinion and award November
9, 1988 Before the arbitrator, the Respondent con-
tended m essence that Blight's September 24, 1987
letter to employees "constituted gross insubordina-
tion" warranting discharge under the "just cause"
provisions of the collective-bargaining agreement
The Respondent argued that the letter was neither
concerted nor f•rotected by the Act, and that, even
if concerted, Blight's manner of expression was so
outrageous as to remove it from the Act's protec-
tion The Union's position was that Blight was dis-
charged for protected concerted activity—commu-
nication to other employees intended to induce
group action on an issue of mutual concern—and
that the Respondent failed to establish that the dis-
charge would have taken place in the absence of
Blight's protected conduct Nor, the Union main-
tained, did Blight disrupt the workplace by his
written communication to employees so as to
exceed the bounds of protected activity
The arbitrator agreed with the Union that Blight
was engaged in concerted activity when he posted
the September 24 letter In evaluating whether
Blight's actions were protected, however, the arbi-
trator found that Blight's motivation rendered his
actions only "partially protected" by the Act Ac-
cording to the arbitrator, the protected status of
Blight's activity must be determined with reference
to the "climate of discord followed by the mutual
desire of the parties for detente" that preceded the
discharge and by whether Blight's motivation was
to foster or disturb that climate of "detente"
That the Grievant was motivated to prevent
the Company and the Union from "burying
the hatchet" is the major and unmistakable
fact that stands out from the grievant's con-
duct It is clear by postmg the letter, he was
trying to stir things up so as to make it possi-
ble to renege on the deal which the parties
had already approved, and again, a deal to
which he himself had also been a party By
putting the letter on the Union bulletin board,
he incorrectly gave employees the impression
that the Union was reneging on the detente to
which the parties had agreed they had at last
put in place Surely, because he was a shop
steward and not just an employee, he should
not have thus misrepresented the Union's posi-
tion It was not the Union as such which
placed the letter on the bulletin board criticiz-
ing the vice-president's credibility The Union
was not even informed by the Gnevant that he
was writing that letter, let alone that he in-
tended to use the Union's bulletin board to
denigrate the vice-president's integrity in such
an outspoken and challenging manner
The arbitrator also found Blight's letter to em-
ployees to be disloyal conduct In support of this
finding the arbitrator found relevant the facts that
(1) the letter to employees was in wntmg and not
merely expressed orally, (2) the act of posting the
letter was "outside the relationship of the Union
and the Company and contrary to it", (3) Blight, as
a former member of the union negotiating team,
gave employees an "insider's view" that the Com-
pany had lied to its employees during contract ne-
gotiations and thereby intended "real harm" to his
employer, (4) the language and tone of the letter
were "at the minimum disruptive and at the most
inflammatory", (5) in the "relatively closed-socie-
ty" of industry, an employee's nghts to free speech
are circumscribed to some extent in the employ-
ment relationship, and (6) the shop steward is not
entitled to operate "counter-clockwise to his
Union," and, without the approval of his Union,
cannot go off on a "frolic of his own"
Based on these observations, the arbitrator con-
cluded as follows
(1) the Gnevant falls outside the zone of fully
protected concerted activity because a good
part of his motivation was to abort the rap-
prochement reached between the Company
and the Union and because he demonstrated a
pattern of unacceptable behavior, (2) though
the Grievant did not have an absolute right to
speak out in the way that he did at the time he
did or for the reasons that he did, given the
expressed desire for detente by both parties
and the goal of "burying the hatchet" [foot-
142
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
note omitted] nonetheless the right to speak
freely partially protected him in that discharge
became an improper penalty, (3) it is therefore
the Arbitrator's decision that the Grievant
is to be reinstated but without back pay The
Grievant is admonished not to go outside the
process of collective bargaining to pursue his
own goals whatever they may be
The arbitrator awarded Blight reinstatement with-
out backpay
C The Unfair Labor Practice Complaint and
Stipulation
The Regional Director did not defer to the arbi-
trator's award and, on December 22, 1988, issued
complaint alleging that the Respondent discharged
Blight for his protected concerted activities in vio-
lation of Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the Act In its
answer to the complaint, the Respondent denied
the commission of unfair labor practices and
averred as an affirmative defense that the Board
should defer to the opinion and award of the arbi-
trator
In March 1989, the Respondent, the Charging
Party, and the General Counsel entered into a stip-
ulation in which they agreed that the proceeding
could be submitted directly to the Board for deci-
sion
III CONTENTIONS OF THE PARTIES
It is not disputed that the proceedings before the
arbitrator were fair and regular and that all parties
agreed to be bound by the decision of the arbitra-
tor There is also no contention that the arbitrator
did not consider both contractual and unfair labor
practice issues
Relying on Spielberg Mfg Co, 112 NLRB 1080
(1955), and Olin Corp, 268 NLRB 573 (1984), the
General Counsel argues that the arbitrator's opin-
ion and award are repugnant to the purposes and
policies of the Act and therefore that the Board
should not defer to the award Specifically, the
General Counsel contends that, contrary to the ar-
bitrator, Blight was discharged for conduct that
was fully protected by Section 7 of the Act Fur-
ther, the General Counsel argues that there is no
Board precedent supporting the arbitrator's find-
ings that Blight acted in a manner inconsistent with
his Union's wishes and that his letter was inflam-
matory and disruptive Nor, argues the General
Counsel, was Blight's letter so defamatory, false, or
disparaging as to lose its protection under the Act
Because Blight's conduct was improperly labeled
"partially" protected by the arbitrator as a predi-
cate for denying him backpay, the General Counsel
submits, the award is "palpably wrong," and not
entitled to deferral under Olin Corp, supra
The Respondent argues that the Board should
defer to the arbitrator's award because Olin Corp
does not require that it be totally consistent with
Board precedent The Respondent notes that the
arbitrator found that Blight was motivated by a
desire to scuttle the agreement to "bury the hatch-
et" between the Respondent and the Union and
thereby discouraged the practice of collective bar-
gaining The Respondent argues therefore that a
decision by the Board declining to defer to the
award would itself disserve the pnnciples of collec-
tive bargaining Finally, the Respondent contends,
substitution of the Board's findmgs-of fact and con-
clusions for those of the arbitrator would contra-
vene the pnnciples of Olin
IV DISCUSSION
We agree with the General Counsel that the ar-
bitration award is clearly repugnant to the purposes
and policies of the Act and that deferral to the
award is therefore not warranted Under Olin, an
arbitrator's award will be found repugnant to the
Act if it is palpably wrong, i e, not susceptible to
an interpretation consistent with the Act 2 The
issue here is whether the arbitrator's decision find-
ing that Blight's letter was "partially protected"
under Section 7 but denying backpay is susceptible
to an interpretation consistent with the Act 3
First, we find merit in the General Counsel's
contention that the concept of "partial protection"
advanced by the arbitrator in support of his award,
is not recognized under the Act Either Blight's
conduct is protected by the Act or it is not The
arbitrator found that conduct which the parties
agree was the sole basis for Blight's discharge, i e,
the posting of his September 24 letter to employ-
ees, is protected concerted activity The denial of
backpay can be reconciled with this finding only if
something Blight did results in forfeiture of his pro-
tected status
We find no support in the arbitrator's opinion
and award or in the record before us for a finding
that Blight's letter was removed from the Act's
protection For Blight to forfeit his Section 7 pro-
tection, the tone and content of Blight's letter,
which allegedly disparaged his employer, must be
so "flagrant, violent, or extreme" as to render
Blight unfit for further service See Dregs & Krump
Mfg, 221 NLRB 309, 315 (1975), enfd 544 F 2d
320 (7th Cir 1976), S-B Mfg Co, 270 NLRB 485
(1984) The arbitrator did not so find And, while
2 268 NLRB at 574
3 See also Cone Mills Corp, 298 NLRB 661, 665 (1990)
UNITED CABLE TELEVISION CORP
143
the letter is hardly an example of an entirely tem-
perate communication, we do not find it is so fla-
grant or extreme as to remove Blight's conduct
from the Act's protections The Board has cau-
tioned that "great care must be taken to distinguish
between disparagement and what may be the airing
of highly sensitive issues" Allied Aviation Service
Go, 248 NLRB 229 (1980), enfd mem 636 F 2d
1210 (3d Cir 1980) Indeed, because Blight's letter
was addressed to other employees and posted on
the union bulletin board, it was a form of intraun-
ion communication, and, therefore, it is not even
classifiable among those cases of third-party-direct-
ed disparagement of an employer's product, busi-
ness, or reputation, condemned as "disloyalty" by
the Supreme Court in NLRB v Electrical Workers
IBEW Local 1229 (Jefferson Broadcasting), 346 U S
464 (1953) 4
In finding that Blight's activities were not fully
protected under the Act, the arbitrator relied on
Emporium Capwell Co v Western Addition Commu-
nity Organization, 420 U S 50 (1975) That reliance
is misplaced In that case, employees were dis-
charged after picketing and handbilling their em-
ployer to protest allegedly racially discriminatory
employment practices and after they sought to bar-
gain directly with their employer about these prac-
tices The Supreme Court found that the employ-
ees' activity was unprotected The Court relied on
the principle of exclusivity, embodied in Section
9(a) of the Act, which requires that represented
employees not bypass their collective-bargaining
agent in airing grievances
In contrast to the protest in Emporium Capwell,
Blight addressed his letter and its message not to
his employer, but to fellow employees, and neither
the content of the letter nor record evidence con-
cerning its preparation and posting supports the ar-
bitrator's finding that it was "intended to block the
parties' desire for detente" Even assuming Blight's
letter-posting worked against his bargaining repre-
sentative's prior pledge to "bury the hatchet" with
his employer, we note that the Board has recog-
nized that dissident activity "which is in support
of, and does not seek to usurp or replace the certi-
fied bargaining representative" is protected if it is
"more nearly in support of the things which the
union is trying to accomplish" Energy Coal Part-
nership, 269 NLRB 770 (1984) See also Dreis &
Krump Mfg, supra at 316 Blight's letter advocated
higher wages Respondent has not shown that this
position was contrary to Local 856's goals So far
as the record shows, the Union neither criticized
nor disavowed Blight's letter, and it pursued a
4 See generally Sacramento Union, 291 NLRB 540, sec III,A,1 (1988),
and cases cited therein, enfd 889 F 2d 210 (9th Or 1989)
grievance to arbitration on his behalf when he was
discharged for posting it
Thus, we find nothing in the arbitrator's opinion
and award that provides any basis for the Respond-
ent's discharging Blight, apart from his activity
protected by Section 7, or that would warrant the
forfeiture of his Section 7 protection or justify
withholding his backpay Accordingly, the award
is clearly repugnant to the Act, and we shall not
defer to it 5
Based on our independent review of the record,
we find that Blight was engaged in protected con-
certed union activity on September 24, 1987, when
he posted a letter on the union bulletin board at the
Respondent's facility responding to employee criti-
cism of his questions to the Respondent's president,
and discussing work-related matters of mutual con-
cern to all bargaining unit employees See Roadway
Express, 279 NLRB 302 (1986) As the parties have
stipulated that the September 24 letter was the sole
basis for the Respondent's decision to discharge
Blight, and as we have found that posting the letter
was protected union activity, it follows that his dis-
charge violated Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the Act
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By discharging Bill Blight for his protected con-
certed activities, the Respondent has engaged in
unfair labor practices affecting commerce within
the meaning of Section 8(a)(3) and (1) and Section
2(6) and (7) of the Act
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged
in certain unfair labor practices, we shall order it
to cease and desist and to take certain affirmative
action necessary to effectuate the policies of the
Act Having found that the Respondent unlawfully
discharged Bill Blight, we shall order it to offer
Blight immediate and full reinstatement to his
former job or, if that job no longer exists, to a sub-
stantially equivalent position, without prejudice to
his seniority or any other rights or privileges previ-
ously enjoyed, 6 and make him whole for any loss
of earnings and other benefits suffered as a result of
the discrimination against him, as prescribed in
F W Woolworth Go, 90 NLRB 289 (1950), plus in-
5 We do not suggest that the deferral is foreclosed in all situations
where an arbitration award provides less than a make-whole remedy See
Cone Mills Corp , supra, 667 fn 19
6 The parties stipulated that the Respondent's attorney and the discn-
mmatee "had a discussion on or about November 11, 1988 about rein-
statement" and that on behalf of Blight the Union orally refused the offer
about November 16, 1988 Our Order of reinstatement is without preju-
dice to the Respondent's opportunity in compliance to demonstrate that It
has already made a valid offer of reinstatement
144
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
terest as computed in New Horizons for the Retard-
ed, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that
the Respondent, United Cable Television Corpora-
tion, Hayward, California, its officers, agents, suc-
cessors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Discharging or otherwise discriminating
against employees in regard to hire or tenure of
employment, or any term or condition of employ-
ment, because of their engaging in concerted activi-
ties for the purpose of collective bargaining or
other mutual aid or protection.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering
with, restraining, or coercing employees in the ex-
ercise of the rights guaranteed them by Section 7
of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action neces-
sary to effectuate the purposes of the Act.
(a) Offer Bill Blight immediate and full reinstate-
ment to his former job or, if that job no longer
exists, to a substantially equivalent position, with-
out prejudice to his seniority or any other rights or
privileges previously enjoyed, and make him whole
for any loss of earnings or other benefits suffered
as a result of the discrimination against him, in the
manner set forth in the remedy section of the deci-
sion.
(b) Remove from its files any reference to the
unlawful discharge of Bill Blight, and notify him in
writing that this has been done and that the dis-
charge will not be used against him in any way.
(c) Preserve and, on request, make available to
the Board or its agents for examination and copy-
ing, all payroll records, social security payment
records, timecards, personnel records and reports,
and all other records necessary to analyze the
amount of backpay due under the terms of this
Order.
(d) Post at its facility in Hayward, California,
copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix."7
Copies of the notice, on forms provided by the Re-
gional Director for Region 32, after being signed
by the Respondent's authorized representative,
shall be posted by the Respondent immediately
upon receipt and maintained for 60 consecutive
7 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order of the Nation-
al Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant to a Judgment of
the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the National
Labor Relations Board."
days in conspicuous places including all places
where notices to employees are customarily posted.
Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent
to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced,
or covered by any other material.
(e) Notify the Regional Director in writing
within 20 days from the date of this Order what
steps the Respondent has taken to comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found
that we violated the National Labor Relations Act
and has ordered us to post and abide by this notice.
Section 7 of the Act gives employees these rights.
To organize
To form, join, or assist any union
To bargain collectively through representa-
tives of their own choice
To act together for other mutual aid or pro-
tection
To choose not to engage in any of these
protected concerted activities.
WE WILL NOT discharge or otherwise discrimi-
nate against you in regard to hire or tenure of em-
ployment, or any term or condition of employ-
ment, because of your concerted activities for pur-
poses of collective bargaining or other mutual aid
or protection.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce you in the exer-
cise of the rights guaranteed you by Section 7 of
the Act.
WE WILL offer Bill Blight immediate and full re-
instatement to his former job or, if that job no
longer exists, to a substantially equivalent position,
without prejudice to his seniority or any other
rights or privileges previously enjoyed and WE
WILL make him whole for any loss of earnings and
other benefits resulting from his discharge, less any
net interim earnings, plus interest.
WE WILL remove from our personnel records
any references to Bill Blight's unlawful discharge,
and WE WILL notify him in writing that that action
will not be used by us against him in the future.
UNITED CABLE TELEVISION CORPORATION