299 NLRB 853
P. C. Sportswear Co.
APRIL SPORTSWEAR CO
853
April Sportswear Co., Inc. and Edson R. Duquette,
d/b/a P. C. Sportswear Company and Interna-
tional Ladies' Garment Workers' Union Local
No. 242, AFL-CIO. Case 1-CA-24372
September 26, 1990
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN STEPHENS AND MEMBERS
CRACRAFT AND OVIAIT
On November 18, 1987, the National Labor Re-
lations Board issued an Order (not included in
bound volumes) adopting, in the absence of excep-
tions, the decision of the administrative law judge
directing April Sportswear Co, Inc , inter aim, to
take certain affirmative action necessary to effectu-
ate the policies of the Act On May 12, 1988, the
United States Court of Appeals for the First Cir-
cuit entered its judgment enforcing in full the
Board's Order 1
A controversy having arisen over the amounts of
money owed under the terms of the Board's Order
as enforced, and over whether Edson R Duquette,
d/b/a P C Sportswear Company is an alter ego of
and/or a successor to April Sportswear Co, Inc ,
the Acting Regional Director for Region 1 on De-
cember 1, 1989, issued a compliance specification
and notice of hearing alleging the amount of back-
pay due employees and the amount of fringe bene-
fits fund contributions due, and further alleging
that Edson R Duquette, d/b/a P C Sportswear
Company is an alter ego of and/Or a successor to
Apnl Sportswear Co, Inc (collectively the Re-
spondent) In addition, the compliance specification
prescribes that the Respondent shall honor and
apply all the terms in the collective-bargaining
agreement with the Union effective June 15, 1985,
and restore and place in effect all terms and condi-
tions of employment in the collective-bargaining
agreement that were unilaterally changed and
abandoned by the Respondent Although copies of
the compliance specification and notice of hearing
were duly served on the Respondent, the Respond-
ent has failed to file an answer By letter of Janu-
ary 23, 1990, the General Counsel reminded the
Respondent of its obligation to file an answer to
the compliance specification and of the counsel for
the General Counsel's intent to file a Motion for
Summary Judgment if an answer were not received
by January 26, 1990 The Respondent failed to file
an answer
The Respondent subsequently signed an agree-
ment to postpone the compliance specification
hearing indefinitely The agreement stated that the
'No 88-1324 (unpublished)
Respondent understood that the General Counsel
would file a Motion for Summary Judgment and
that the granting of such a motion would result in
a finding that Edson Duquette, d/b/a P C Sports-
wear Company is an alter ego of and/or successor
to April Sportswear Co, Inc and that Edson R
Duquette would be held personally and individual-
ly liable along with April Sportswear Co, Inc and
P C Sportswear Company for the amounts alleged
in the compliance specification
On July 18, 1990, the General Counsel filed with
the 'Board a Motion for Summary Judgment, with
exhibits attached On July 20, 1990, the Board
issued an order transferring the proceeding to the
Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the Gen-
eral Counsel's motion should not be granted The
Respondent has failed to file a response The alle-
gations in the motion are therefore undisputed
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three-
member panel
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102 56 of the National Labor Relations
Board's Rules and Regulations, in pertinent part,
states
(a) Filing and service of answer, form —Each
respondent alleged in the specification to have
compliance obligations shall, within 21 days
from the service of the specification, file an
original and four copies of an answer thereto
with the Regional Director issuing the specifi-
cation, and shall immediately serve a copy
thereof on the other parties
(c) Effect of failure to answer or to plead spe-
cifically and in detail to backpay allegations of
specification —If the respondent fails to file any
answer to the specification within the time
prescribed by this section, the Board may,
either with or without taking evidence in sup-
port of the allegations of the specification and
without further notice to the respondent, find
the specification to be true and enter such
order as may be appropriate
According to the uncontroverted allegations of
the Motion for Summary Judgment, the Respond-
ent, despite having been advised of the filmg re-
quirements, has failed to file an answer to the com-
pliance specification We therefore deem the allega-
tions in the compliance specification to be admitted
as true, and grant the General Counsel's Motion
for Summary Judgment
299 NLRB No 128
854
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
FINDINGS OF FACT
At all material times until about November 14,
1986, Respondent April Sportswear Co, Inc (Re-
spondent April) had an office and place of business
in Whitman, Massachusetts, where it engaged in
the manufacture of ladies' garments
Since about September 1, 1987, Edson R Du-
quette, as a sole proprietor doing business as and
trading under the name of P C Sportswear Com-
pany, initially with an office and place of business
in Whitman, Massachusetts, and subsequently with
his present office and place of business in Brock-
ton, Massachusetts, has been engaged in the manu-
facture of ladies' garments
On about September 1, 1987, P C Sportswear
Company was established by Respondent Duquette
as a subordinate instrument to, and a disguised con-
tinuation of, Respondent April
By virtue of the acts and conduct described
above, Respondent April and Respondent Duquette
are, and have been at all times material here, alter
egos and a single employer within the meaning of
the Act
Since about September 1, 1987, and continuing
to date, Respondent Duquette has continued to op-
erate the business of Respondent April under the
name of P C Sportswear Company in basically
unchanged form Since about September 1, 1987,
and continuing for a substantial time thereafter, Re-
spondent Duquette had, as a majority of his em-
ployees and supervisors, individuals who were pre-
viously employees and supervisors of Respondent
April Prior to engaging in this conduct, Respond-
ent Duquette was put on notice of the potential li-
ability of Respondent Apnl in Case 1-CA-24372
by reason of the fact that Respondent Duquette
was, at all times material, in overall charge and
control of the operations of Respondent April
By virtue of the conduct and operations de-
scribed above, Respondent Duquette has continued
the employing entity with notice of Respondent
April's potential liability to remedy its unfair labor
practices, and is a successor to Respondent April
Since about September 1, 1987, and continuing
to date, Respondent Duquette has failed and re-
fused to apply all the terms of Respondent April's
collective-bargaining agreement with the Union ef-
fective June 15, 1985, including those provisions re-
lating to wage rates, overtime pay, holiday pay,
and contributions on behalf of bargaining unit em-
ployees to the fringe benefits fund Respondent Du-
quette engaged in these acts and this conduct with-
out prior notice to the Union and without affording
the Union an opportunity to negotiate and bargain
with respect to these acts and this conduct
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that
the Respondent, April Sportswear Co, Inc , Whit-
man, Massachusetts, and its successor and alter
ego, Edson R Duquette, d/b/a P C Sportswear
Company, Brockton, Massachusetts, its officers,
agents, successors, and assigns, jointly and several-
ly, shall make whole the employees named below
by paying them the wages indicated opposite their
names, plus interest in the manner prescribed in
New Horizons for the Retarded, 2 less tax withhold-
ings required by Federal and state law The Re-
spondent shall also pay the total amount for fringe
benefits fund contributions set forth below plus any
necessary additional amount as prescribed in
Merryweather Optical Co 3
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Respondent
shall honor the terms of the collective-bargaining
agreement with the Union effective June 15, 1985,
and shall restore and place in effect all terms and
conditions of the collective-bargaining agreement
which the Respondent unilaterally changed and
abandoned
Employees
Total Owed4
Alves, M
$504 75
Amanlla, L
62 13
Andrade, G
266 32
Andrade, R
662 28
Andrade, S
385 40
Balboni, R
00
Barbosa, E
326 45
Barbosa, R
100 60
Baretto, M
489 51
Bigness, B
00
Brands°, M
407 06
Brae, I
69 95
Buckley, C
1,123 75
Cardoso, M
213 00
Carrozza, H
461 26
Cataldo, L
309 38
Chaves, M
63 00
Chiros, H
168 75
Cruz, M
40 25
L
49 00
DeFlavis, I
209 00
2 283 NLRB 1173 (1987)
3 240 NLRB 1213 (1979)
4 Because the Respondent failed to furnish payroll records for 1987 and
because payroll records for September 2-29, 1989, were unavailable, the
amounts owing to individual employees for these periods are not known
The General Counsel retains the right to amend the compliance specifica-
tion to Include these additional amounts and accrual of backpay and ben-
efits for any additional weeks and quarters beyond those for which com-
putation has been made
5 Payroll records for September 2-29, 1989, were not available The
General Counsel retains the right to amend the compliance specification
to include fringe benefits fund contributions for this period and for any
additional weeks and quarters beyond those for which computation has
been made
APRIL SPORTSWEAR CO
855
DePins, M
269 50
Paean, E
621 00
Dudley, F
87 10
Papadopolous, P
00
Duquette, E
82 06
Parmale, P
52 50
Duquette, R
Co
Passias, Z
631 76
Evora, Y
188 06
Penha, D
863 70
Fernandes, A
378 00
Pma, F
275 00
Fernandes, E
555 00
Pina, M
558 86
Figueroa, R
2,758 89
Plasse, J
1,879 50
--. Garcia, M
832 65
Ramos, M
943 12
Gomes, J
57 20
Ramos, N
00
Gomes, Luis
00
Reis, L
00
Gomes, Lihana
53 08
Reyes, M
600
Goncalves, M
27 00
Rodrigues, H
495 25
Goncalves, R
1,031 00
Rosarios, R
57 20
Goncalves-Semedz, A
39 50
Roukas, K
419 25
Hoyt, G
441 31
Salamove, M
1500
Kendzia, B
339 62
Santos, M
218 75
Kendzia, M
287 63
Sena, D
569 25
Kmppenberg, E
712 06
Swift, F
00
Kollis, N
60 75
Tann, M
157 50
Kwon, Y
1,322 15
Texiera, M
00
Lopes, A
27 30
Therrien, R
18 38
Lopes, C
365 63
Williams, L
146 25
Lopes, M
oo
Williams, M L
340 38
Lopestonseca, Irlanda
12 00
Zarrella, C
115 50
Margaritas, T
1,039 75
Zygmunt, Edwiga
223 44
Milian, L
126 00
$25,964 06
Morais, L
55 35
Morales, A
157 50
Fringe Benefits Fund Contributions
Nssarella, C
00
May 20, 1986-Nov 14, 1986---$36,697 62
Olivera, A
138 54
Sept 1, 1987-Sept 1, 1989—$93,676 215