299 NLRB 924
Landmark Hotel & Casino
924
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Landmark Hotel & Casino, Inc. d/b/a Landmark
Hotel & Casino and Operating Engineers, Local
501, affiliated with International Union of Op-
erating Engineers, AFL-CIO and Carpenters
Union, Local 1780, affiliated with United Broth-
erhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America,
AFL-CIO and Local Joint Executive Board of
Las Vegas, affiliated with Hotel Employees and
Restaurant Employees International Union,
AFL-CIO. Cases 31-CA-16256, 31-CA-16271,
and 31-CA-16287
September 27, 1990
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN STEPHENS AND MEMBERS
CRACRAFT AND DEVANEY
Upon charges filed by the Operating Engineers,
Local 501, affiliated with International Union of
Operating Engineers, AFL-CIO (Local 501) on
January 6, 1987, the Carpenters Union, Local 1780,
affiliated with United Brotherhood of Carpenters
and Joiners of Amenca, AFL-CIO (Local 1780)
on January 15, 1987, and the Local Joint Executive
Board of Las Vegas, affiliated with Hotel Employ-
ees and Restaurant Employees International Union,
AFL-CIO (Local Joint Executive Board) on Janu-
ary 22, 1987, the General Counsel of the National
Labor Relations Board issued an order consolidat-
ing cases, amended consolidated complaint and
notice of reset heanng against Landmark Hotel and
Casino, the Respondent, alleging that it has violat-
ed Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the National Labor
Relations Act Although properly served copies of
the charges and the amended consolidated com-
plaint, the Respondent has failed to file an answer
On June 21, 1990, the General Counsel filed a
Motion for Summary Judgment On June 22, 1990,
the Board issued an Order transfernng the pro-
ceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause
why the motion should not be granted The Re-
spondent filed no response The allegations in the
motion are therefore undisputed
The National Labor Relations Board has delegat-
ed its authority in this proceeding to a three-
member panel
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
Section 102 20 of the Board's Rules and Regula-
tions provides that the allegations in the complaint
shall be deemed admitted if an answer is not filed
within 14 days from service of the complaint,
unless good cause is shown The complaint states
that unless an answer is filed within 14 days of
service, "all of the allegations in the Amended
Consolidated Complaint shall be deemed to be ad-
mitted to be true and may be so found by the
Board" Further, the undisputed allegations in the
Motion for Summary Judgment disclose that coun-
sel for the General Counsel, by letter dated June 1,
1990, notified the Respondent that unless an answer
was filed by June 13, 1990, a Motion for Summary
Judgment would be filed Dunng a telephone con-
versation on June 6, 1990, counsel for the General
Counsel, in response to an inquiry, informed Timo-
thy Cory, a representative of the Respondent, that
the General Counsel was reluctant to place this
proceeding in abeyance because the proceedings
have already been delayed for months, at the Re-
spondent's request, pending the Respondent's un-
successful appeal to the Ninth Circuit Court of Ap-
peals in Landmark Hotel & Casino, 872 F 2d 857
(1989)
In the absence of good cause being shown for
the failure to file a timely answer, we grant the
General Counsel's Motion for Summary Judgment
On the entire record, the Board makes the fol-
lowing
FINDINGS OF FACT
I JURISDICTION
The Respondent, a Nevada corporation, with an
office and pnncipal place of business located in Las
Vegas, Nevada, is engaged in the operation of a
hotel and casino The Respondent, in the course
and conduct of its busmess operations, annually
purchases and receives goods or services valued in
excess of $50,000 directly from suppliers located
outside the State of Nevada We find that the Re-
spondent is an employer engaged in commerce
within the meamng of Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act and that each of the Unions is a labor organi-
zation within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the
Act
II ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
Since approximately October 1983, Local 501
has been the exclusive bargaining representative
under Section 9(a) of the Act of the employees in
the unit designated as Unit A in paragraph 6 of the
amended consolidated complaint The Respondent
and Local 501 were parties to a collective-bargain-
ing agreement which ran from 1983-1987 Since
approximately June 1983, Local 1780 has been the
exclusive bargaining representative under Section
9(a) of the Act of the employees in the unit desig-
nated as Unit B in paragraph 6 of the amended
consolidated complaint The Respondent and Local
1780 were parties to a collective-bargaining agree-
ment which ran from 1983-1987 Since approxi-
mately December 1983, the Local Joint Executive
Board, for and on behalf of Culinary Workers
299 NLRB No 142
LANDMARK HOTEL & CASINO
925
Union, Local No 226 and Bartenders Union, Local
16, affiliates of Hotel Employees and Restaurant
Employees International Union, AFL-CIO, has
been the exclusive bargaining representative under
Section 9(a) of the Act of the employees in the unit
designated as Unit C in paragraph 6 of the amend-
ed consolidated complaint The Respondent and
the Local Joint Executive Board were parties to a
collective-bargaining agreement which ran from
1984-1989
On or about July 31, 1985, the Respondent filed
a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of
the United States Bankruptcy Code with the
United States Bankruptcy Court, District of
Nevada (Bankruptcy Court) On or about Decem-
ber 26, 1985, the Respondent requested that the
Bankruptcy Court approve the Respondent's rejec-
tion of its collective-bargaining agreements with
Local 501, Local 1780, and the Local Joint Execu-
tive Board The Bankruptcy Court rejected the Re-
spondent's request on January 24, 1986
The Respondent filed a supplemental application
for rejection of the three agreements on January
31, 1986 In its supplemental application, the Re-
spondent requested, inter alai, that its obligations
under the health and welfare provisions in each
agreement be deleted and that all employees be
placed under the Respondent's own medical insur-
ance and hospitalization plans The Bankruptcy
Court conducted a hearing on February 14, 1986,
at which time it granted interim relief to the Re-
spondent in which it required the Respondent to
continue to participate in the plans subject to the
condition that there be no future increase in the
rate of contribution to any of the plans On June 2,
1986, the Bankruptcy Court issued a written order
of this interim relief
On January 5, 1987, the Bankruptcy Court au-
thorized the Respondent's rejection of the collec-
tive-bargammg agreements pursuant to the Re-
spondent's January 31, 1986 request A written
order was entered February 10, 1987
On September 30, 1987, a Bankruptcy Appellate
Panel upheld the Bankruptcy Court's February 14,
1986 interim order On April 11, 1989, the Ninth
Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the Bankruptcy
Appellate Panel's decision On or about January 3,
1990, the Bankruptcy Court converted the Re-
spondent from a Chapter 11 (Bankruptcy Code)
Debtor to a Chapter 7 (Bankruptcy Code) Debtor
Since on or about July 6, 1986, and continuing
until January 5, 1987, the day the Bankruptcy
Court authorized the Respondent's rejection of the
collective-bargaining agreements, the Respondent
has unilaterally failed to make health and welfare
trust fund contributions required under the terms of
the 1983-1987 collective-bargaining agreement
with Local 501, as modified by the Bankruptcy
Court's order of February 14, 1986
Since on or about July 22, 1986, and continuing
until January 5, 1987, the day the Bankruptcy
Court authorized the Respondent's rejection of the
collective-bargaimng agreements, the Respondent
unilaterally failed to make health and welfare trust
fund contributions required under the terms of the
1984-1989 collective-bargaining agreement with
the Local Joint Executive Board, as modified by
the Bankruptcy Court's order of February 14,
1986
Since on or about August 1986, and contmumg
until January 5, 1987, the day the Bankruptcy
Court authorized the Respondent's rejection of the
collective-bargaining agreements, the Respondent
unilaterally failed to make health and welfare trust
fund contributions required under the terms of the
1983-1987 collective-bargaining agreement with
Local 1780, as modified by the Bankruptcy Court's
order of February 14, 1986
We find that the Respondent has violated Sec-
tion 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by the above-de-
scribed unilateral conduct
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By failing and refusing to make the health and
welfare trust fund contributions (1) for the period
commencing on or about July 6, 1986, to January
5, 1987, as required by the terms of the 1983-1987
agreement with Local 501, (2) for the period com-
mencing on or about July 22, 1986, to January 5,
1987, as required by the terms of the 1984-1989
agreement with the Local Joint Executive Board,
and (3) for the period commencing on or about
August 1986, to January 5, 1987, as required by the
terms of the 1983-1987 agreement with Local 1780,
the Respondent has engaged in unfair labor prac-
tices affecting commerce within the meaning of
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of
the Act
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged
in certain unfair labor practices, we shall order it
to cease and desist and to take certain affirmative
action designed to effectuate the policies of the
Act
We shall order the Respondent to make all con-
tractually required payments to the health and wel-
fare trust funds owing (1) under the agreement
with Local 501 for the penod on or about July 6,
1986, to January 5, 1987, (2) under the agreement
with the Local Joint Executive Board for the
penod on or about July 22, 1986, to January 5,
926
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
1987, and (3) under the agreement with Local 1780
for the period on or about August 1986, to January
5, 1987' We shall also order the Respondent to
make unit employees whole for any expenses they
may have incurred plus interest because of the Re-
spondent's failure to abide by the terms and condi-
tions of its collective-bargaining agreements with
each of the Unions as indicated above Such mone-
tary amounts are to be computed in accordance
with the Board's decisions in Ogle Protection Serv-
ice, 183 NLRB 682 (1970) and Kraft Plumbing &
Heating, 252 NLRB 891 fn 2 (1980), enfd 661 F 2d
940 (9th Or 1981) Interest shall be computed in
the manner prescribed in New Horizons for the Re-
tarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987)
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that
the Respondent, Landmark Hotel & Casino, Inc
d/b/a Landmark Hotel & Casino, Las Vegas,
Nevada, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns,
shall
1 Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to bargain collectively with the Op-
erating Engineers, Local 501, affiliated with the
International Union of Operating Engineers, AFL-
CIO, by refusing to comply with the terms of its
collective-bargaining agreement with that Union ef-
fective from 1983-1987, by unilaterally failing and
refusing to make health and welfare trust fund con-
tributions for the period on or about July 6, 1986,
to January 5, 1987
(b) Refusing to bargain collectively with the
Local Jomt Executive Board of Las Vegas, affili-
ated with Hotel Employees and Restaurant Em-
ployees International Union, AFL-CIO, by refus-
ing to comply with the terms of its collective-bar-
gaining agreement with that Union effective from
1984-1989, by unilaterally failing and refusing to
make health and welfare trust fund contributions
for the period on or about July 22, 1986, to Janu-
ary 5, 1987
(c) Refusing to bargain collectively with the Car-
penters Union, Local 1780, affiliated with the
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of
America, AFL-CIO, by refusing to comply with
the terms of its collective-bargaining agreement
with that Union effecuve from 1983-1987, by uni-
laterally failing and refusing to make health and
'Because the provisions of the employee benefit fund agreements are
vanable and complex, the Board does not provide for the payment of a
fixed rate of Interest on unlawfully withheld fund payments at the adjudi-
catory stage of the proceeding We leave to the compliance stage the
question whether the Respondent must pay any additional amounts into
the benefit funds in order to satisfy our "make-whole" remedy Such ad-
ditional amounts shall be determined in the manner set forth in
Menyweather Optical Co, 240 NLRB 1213, 1216 fn 7 (1979)
welfare trust fund contributions for the penod on
or about August 1986, to January 5, 1987
(d) In any like or related manner interfering
with, restraining, or coercing employees in the ex-
ercise of the rights guaranteed them by Section 7
of the Act
2 Take the followmg affirmative action neces-
sary to effectuate the policies of the Act
(a) Remit in accordance with the terms and con-
ditions of each of the collective-bargaining agree-
ments, the required health and welfare trust fund
contributions which were withheld during the peri-
ods specified above for each of the Unions, and
make the employees and the funds whole in the
manner set forth m the remedy section of this deci-
sion
(b) Preserve and, on request, make available to
the Board or its agents for examining and copying,
all payroll records, social security payment
records, timecards, personnel records and reports,
and all other records necessary to analyze the
amount of backpay due under the terms of this
Order
(c) Post at its facility in Las Vegas, Nevada, in
the event it is still operating, copies of the attached
notice marked "Appendix "2 Copies of the notice,
on forms provided by the Regional Director for
Region 31, after being signed by the Respondent's
authorized representative, shall be posted by the
Respondent immediately upon receipt and main-
tained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to em-
ployees are customarily posted Reasonable steps
shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure that the
notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by any
other material
(d) In the event the facility is closed, mail the
notice to each of the Unions and to the last known
address of each of the employees m the three units
who were employed at the facility during the peri-
ods in which the unlawful unilateral conduct oc-
curred
(e) Notify the Regional Director in wntmg
within 20 days from the date of this Order what
steps the Respondent has taken to comply
'If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order of the Nation-
al Labor Relations Board" shall read "Posted Pursuant to a Judgment of
the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the National
Labor Relations Board"
LANDMARK HOTEL & CASINO
927
APPENDIX
NOTICE To EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found
that we violated the National Labor Relations Act
and has ordered us to post and abide by this notice
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively with
the Operating Engineers, Local 501, affiliated with
the International Union of Operatmg Engineers,
AFL-CIO, by refusing to comply with the terms
of its collective-bargaining agreement effective
from 1983-1987, by unilaterally failing and refusing
to make health and welfare trust fund contributions
for the period on or about July 6, 1986, to January
5, 1987
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively with
the Local Joint Executive Board of Las Vegas, af-
filiated with Hotel Employees and Restaurant Em-
ployees International Union, AFL-CIO, by refus-
ing to comply with the terms of its collective-bar-
gaining agreement effective from 1984-1989, by
unilaterally failmg and refusing to make health and
welfare trust fund contributions for the period on
or about July 22, 1986, to January 5, 1987
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively with
the Carpenters Union, Local 1780, affiliated with
the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners
of America, AFL-CIO, by refusing to comply
with the terms of its collective-bargaining agree-
ment effective from 1983-1987, by unilaterally fail-
ing and refusing to make health and welfare trust
fund contributions for the period on or about
August 1986, to January 5, 1987
WE WILL NOT m any like or related manner
interfere with, restrain, or coerce you in the exer-
cise of the rights guaranteed you by Section 7 of
the Act
WE WILL remit funds, in accordance with the
terms and conditions of each of the collective-bar-
gammg agreements, the required health and wel-
fare trust fund contributions which were withheld
during the periods specified above for each of the
Unions, and make the employees and the funds
whole, with interest, for any losses they incurred as
a result of our failure to abide the terms and condi-
tions of each of the collective-bargaining agree-
ments
LANDMARK HOTEL & CASINO, INC
D/B/A LANDMARK HOTEL & CASINO