351 NLRB 7
American University
351 NLRB No. 7
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
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American University and Automotive, Petroleum,
Cylinder and Bottled Gas, Chemical Drivers,
Helpers and Allied Workers and Public Trans-
portation Employees Local Union 922 a/w The
International Brotherhood of Teamsters. Case
5–CA–33699
September 25, 2007
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN BATTISTA AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN
AND WALSH
This is a refusal-to-bargain case in which the Respon-
dent is contesting the Union’s certification as bargaining
representative in the underlying representation proceed-
ing. Pursuant to a charge filed on July 2, 2007, the Gen-
eral Counsel issued the complaint on July 11, 2007, al-
leging that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5)
and (1) of the Act by refusing the Union’s request to bar-
gain following the Union’s certification in Case 5–RC–
16033. (Official notice is taken of the “record” in the
representation proceeding as defined in the Board’s
Rules and Regulations, Secs. 102.68 and 102.69(g);
Frontier Hotel, 265 NLRB 343 (1982).) The Respondent
filed an answer, admitting in part and denying in part the
allegations in the complaint.
On August 3, 2007, the General Counsel filed a Mo-
tion for Summary Judgment. On August 7, 2007, the
Board issued an order transferring the proceeding to the
Board and a Notice to Show Cause why the motion
should not be granted. The Respondent filed a response.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Summary Judgment
The Respondent admits its refusal to bargain, but con-
tests the validity of the Union’s certification on the basis
of its objections to the election in the representation pro-
ceeding.
All representation issues raised by the Respondent
were or could have been litigated in the prior representa-
tion proceeding. The Respondent does not offer to ad-
duce at a hearing any newly discovered and previously
unavailable evidence, nor does it allege any special cir-
cumstances that would require the Board to reexamine
the decision made in the representation proceeding. We
therefore find that the Respondent has not raised any
representation issue that is properly litigable in this un-
fair labor practice proceeding. See Pittsburgh Plate
Glass Co. v. NLRB, 313 U.S. 146, 162 (1941). Accord-
ingly, we grant the Motion for Summary Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a private univer-
sity with an office and place of business in the District of
Columbia, has been engaged in providing higher educa-
tion services. During the 12-month period preceding
issuance of the complaint, a representative period, the
Respondent, in providing the services described above,
derived gross revenues in excess of $1 million, and pur-
chased and received at its District of Columbia facility
products, goods, and materials valued in excess of $5000
directly from points located outside the District of Co-
lumbia.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act and that the Automotive, Petroleum, Cyl-
inder and Bottled Gas, Chemical Drivers, Helpers and
Allied Workers and Public Transportation Employees
Local Union 922 a/w the International Brotherhood of
Teamsters (the Union) is a labor organization within the
meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. The Certification
Following the representation election held October 6
and 7, 2006, the Union was certified on April 27, 2007,
as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of
the employees in the following appropriate unit:
All full time and regular part time shuttle bus drivers
employed by us in Washington, D.C.; but excluding all
other employees, on call operators, transportation direc-
tor, transportation coordinators, shuttle coordinators,
dispatchers, maintenance workers, office clerical em-
ployees, guards and supervisors as defined in the Act.
The Union continues to be the exclusive representative un-
der Section 9(a) of the Act.
B. Refusal to Bargain
By letter dated May 17, 2007, the Union requested the
Respondent to recognize and bargain with it as the exclu-
sive collective-bargaining representative of the certified
unit. Since about May 17, 2007, the Respondent has
failed and refused to recognize and bargain with the Un-
ion. We find that this failure and refusal constitutes an
unlawful refusal to bargain in violation of Section 8(a)(5)
and (1) of the Act.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By failing and refusing since May 17, 2007, to recog-
nize and bargain with the Union as the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of employees in the ap-
propriate unit, the Respondent has engaged in unfair la-
bor practices affecting commerce within the meaning of
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act, we shall order it to cease and
desist, to bargain on request with the Union, and, if an
understanding is reached, to embody the understanding
in a signed agreement.
To ensure that the employees are accorded the services
of their selected bargaining agent for the period provided
by law, we shall construe the initial period of the certifi-
cation as beginning the date the Respondent begins to
bargain in good faith with the Union. Mar-Jac Poultry
Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962); Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229 (1962), enfd. 328 F.2d 600 (5th Cir. 1964), cert.
denied 379 U.S. 817 (1964); Burnett Construction Co.,
149 NLRB 1419, 1421 (1964), enfd. 350 F.2d 57 (10th
Cir. 1965).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, American University, Washington, D.C., its
officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Refusing to recognize and bargain with Automo-
tive, Petroleum, Cylinder and Bottled Gas, Chemical
Drivers, Helpers and Allied Workers and Public Trans-
portation Employees Local Union 922 a/w the Interna-
tional Brotherhood of Teamsters, as the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the employees in the
bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
representative of the employees in the following appro-
priate unit on terms and conditions of employment and, if
an understanding is reached, embody the agreement in a
signed agreement:
All full time and regular part time shuttle bus drivers
employed by the Employer in Washington, D.C.; but
excluding all other employees, on call operators, trans-
portation director, transportation coordinators, shuttle
coordinators, dispatchers, maintenance workers, office
clerical employees, guards and supervisors as defined
in the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Washington, D.C., copies of the attached
notice marked “Appendix.”1
Copies of the notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 5,
after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized repre-
sentative, shall be posted by the Respondent and main-
tained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places
including all places where notices to employees are cus-
tomarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the
Respondent to ensure that the notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material. In the event
that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the Re-
spondent has gone out of business or closed the facility
involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall du-
plicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice
to all current employees and former employees employed
by the Respondent at any time since May 17, 2007.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. September 25, 2007
______________________________________
Robert J. Battista,
Chairman
______________________________________
Wilma B. Liebman,
Member
______________________________________
Dennis P. Walsh,
Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
1 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
AMERICAN UNIVERSITY
3
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain with Automotive, Pe-
troleum, Cylinder and Bottled Gas, Chemical Drivers,
Helpers and Allied Workers and Public Transportation
Employees Local Union 922 a/w the International Broth-
erhood of Teamsters, as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the employees in the bar-
gaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union and put in
writing and sign any agreement reached on terms and
conditions of employment for our employees in the fol-
lowing bargaining unit:
All full time and regular part time shuttle bus drivers
employed by us in Washington, D.C.; but excluding all
other employees, on call operators, transportation direc-
tor, transportation coordinators, shuttle coordinators,
dispatchers, maintenance workers, office clerical em-
ployees, guards and supervisors as defined in the Act.
AMERICAN UNIVERSITY