349 NLRB 24
Willis Roof Consulting
349 NLRB No. 24
Willis Roof Consulting, Inc. and United Union of
Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers,
Local 162, AFL–CIO. Case 28–CA–20852
January 31, 2007
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN BATTISTA AND MEMBERS LIEBMAN
AND SCHAUMBER
The General Counsel seeks a default judgment in this
case on the ground that the Respondent has failed to file
an answer to the complaint. Upon a charge filed by the
Union on June 8, 2006, the General Counsel issued the
complaint on October 23, 2006 against Willis Roof Con-
sulting, Inc., the Respondent, alleging that it has violated
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act. The Respondent
failed to file an answer.
On November 22, 2006, the General Counsel filed a
Motion for Default Judgment with the Board. Thereaf-
ter, on November 27, 2006, the Board issued an order
transferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice to
Show Cause why the motion should not be granted. On
November 29, 2006, the Union filed a joinder in motion
for default judgment. The Respondent filed no response.
The allegations in the motion are therefore undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in the complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is
shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively stated
that unless an answer is filed by November 6, 2006 or
postmarked on or before November 4, 2006, all the alle-
gations in the complaint will be considered admitted.
Further, the undisputed allegations in the General Coun-
sel’s motion disclose that the Region, by letter dated No-
vember 7, 2006, notified the Respondent that unless an
answer was received by November 14, 2006, a motion
for default judgment would be filed.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we grant the General Coun-
sel’s Motion for Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times the Respondent, a Nevada corpo-
ration, with an office and place of business in Las Vegas,
Nevada (the Respondent’s facility), has been engaged as
a roofing contractor in the building and construction in-
dustry doing residential and commercial roofing in the
Las Vegas, Nevada metropolitan area.
During the 12-month period ending June 8, 2006, the
Respondent, in conducting its business operations de-
scribed above, performed services valued in excess of
$50,000 for KB Home, an enterprise within the State of
Nevada, directly engaged in interstate commerce.
During the 12-month period ending June 8, 2006, the
Respondent, purchased and received at the Respondent’s
facility goods valued in excess of $5000 directly from
points outside the State of Nevada.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act and that United Union of Roofers, Water-
proofers and Allied Workers, Local 162, AFL–CIO (the
Union), is a labor organization within the meaning of
Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times Joseph Willis held the position of
secretary/treasurer and has been a supervisor of the Re-
spondent within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act
and an agent of the Respondent within the meaning of
Section 2(13) of the Act.
The following employees of the Respondent (the unit),
constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collec-
tive bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the
Act:
All journeymen and apprentice or trainee roofers, tile
and dry-in crew members and crew leaders, tile forklift
operators, cleanup workers and loaders employed by
the Respondent in the Las Vegas, Nevada metropolitan
area; excluding superintendents, quality assurance in-
spectors, guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act.
On about October 4, 1999, the Respondent, an employer
engaged in the building and construction industry, entered
into a collective-bargaining agreement effective for the pe-
riod October 4, 1999, to September 30, 2003, whereby it
recognized the Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining
representative of the unit.
Since on or about October 4, 1999, pursuant to the
agreement described above, the Union has been recog-
nized as the exclusive collective-bargaining representa-
tive of the unit by the Respondent without regard to
whether the majority status of the Union had ever been
established under the provisions of Section 9(a) of the
Act. Such recognition has been embodied in successive
collective-bargaining agreements, the most recent of
which is effective for the period of November 1, 2005,
through December 31, 2006.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
For the period from November 1, 2005, through De-
cember 31, 2006, based on Section 9(a) of the Act, the
Union has been the limited exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit.1
On about December 29, 2005, the Union and the Re-
spondent reached complete agreement on terms and con-
ditions of employment of the unit to be incorporated in a
collective-bargaining agreement.
Since on or about December 29, 2005, the Respondent
has failed to continue in effect all the terms and condi-
tions of the agreement described above by, among other
things, failing to make health and welfare and pension
benefit contributions on behalf of employees in the unit.
The Respondent engaged in the conduct above without
the Union’s consent. The terms and conditions of em-
ployment described above are mandatory subjects for the
purpose of collective bargaining.
On about January 31, 2006, the Respondent withdrew
its recognition of the Union as the limited exclusive col-
lective-bargaining representative of the unit.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
By withdrawing recognition from the Union on or
about January 31, 2006, and by failing to continue in
effect all the terms and conditions of the November 1,
2005, through December 31, 2006 collective-bargaining
agreement with the Union by, among other things, failing
to make health and welfare and pension benefit contribu-
tions on behalf of unit employees, the Respondent has
failed and refused to bargain collectively and in good
faith with the limited exclusive collective-bargaining
representative of its employees within the meaning of
Section 8(d) of the Act, and has thereby engaged in un-
fair labor practices affecting commerce within the mean-
ing of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
The Respondent’s unfair labor practices affect com-
merce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the
Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5)
and (1) by failing to continue in effect all the terms and
1 The complaint alleges that the Respondent is a building and con-
struction industry employer and that it granted recognition to the Union
without regard to whether the Union had established a majority status.
Accordingly, we find that the relationship was entered into pursuant to
Sec. 8(f) of the Act and that the Union is therefore the limited 9(a)
representative of the unit employees for the period covered by the con-
tract. See, e.g., A.S.B. Cloture, Ltd., 313 NLRB 1012 (1994).
conditions of the November 1, 2005, through December
31, 2006 collective-bargaining agreement, including by
failing to make health and welfare and pension benefit
contributions on behalf of unit employees, we shall order
the Respondent to continue in effect all the terms and
conditions of the agreement, and to make all the required
benefits contributions that have not been made since De-
cember 29, 2005, including any additional amounts due
the benefit funds in accordance with Merryweather Opti-
cal Co., 240 NLRB 1213, 1216 fn. 7 (1979).2 We shall
also order the Respondent to reimburse unit employees
for any expenses ensuing from its failure to make the
required contributions, as set forth in Kraft Plumbing &
Heating, 252 NLRB 891 fn. 2 (1980), enfd. 661 F.2d 940
(9th Cir. 1981), such amounts to be computed in the
manner set forth in Ogle Protection Service, 183 NLRB
682 (1970), enfd. 444 F.2d 502 (6th Cir. 1971), with in-
terest as prescribed in New Horizons for the Retarded,
283 NLRB 1173 (1987).
Furthermore, having found that the Respondent unlaw-
fully withdrew recognition from the Union on about
January 31, 2006, we shall order the Respondent to rec-
ognize the Union as the limited exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit employees.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Willis Roof Consulting, Inc., Las Vegas,
Nevada, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Withdrawing recognition from the United Union of
Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers, Local 162,
AFL–CIO as the limited exclusive collective-bargaining
representative of the following unit during the term of
the November 1, 2005 through December 31, 2006
agreement with the Union:
All journeymen and apprentice or trainee roofers, tile
and dry-in crew members and crew leaders, tile forklift
operators, cleanup workers and loaders employed by
the Respondent in the Las Vegas, Nevada metropolitan
area; excluding superintendents, quality assurance in-
spectors, guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act.
(b) Failing to continue in effect all the terms and con-
ditions of the November 1, 2005 through December 31,
2006 collective-bargaining agreement with the Union by,
among other things, failing to make the health and wel-
2 To the extent that an employee has made personal contributions to
a benefit or other fund that have been accepted by the fund in lieu of
the Respondent’s delinquent contributions during the period of the
delinquency, the Respondent will reimburse the employee, but the
amount of such reimbursement will constitute a setoff to the amount
that the Respondent otherwise owes the fund.
3
fare and pension benefit contributions on behalf of the
employees, as required by the collective-bargaining
agreement.
(c) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Recognize the Union as the limited exclusive col-
lective-bargaining representative of the employees in the
unit, described above, and comply with the terms and
conditions of the November 1, 2005 through December
31, 2006 collective-bargaining agreement with the Union
and any automatic renewal or extension thereof.
(b) Make all the required health and welfare and pen-
sion benefit contributions on behalf of the employees in
the unit that have not been made since December 29,
2005, with interest, in the manner set forth in the remedy
section of this decision.
(c) Make whole the unit employees for any expenses
ensuing from the Respondent’s failure to make the re-
quired contributions, with interest, in the manner set
forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(d) Make whole the unit employees for any loss of
earnings or other benefits ensuing from the Respondent’s
failure to comply with the collective-bargaining agree-
ment in any other respects, with interest.
(e) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, or such
additional time as the Regional Director may allow for
good cause shown, provide at a reasonable place desig-
nated by the Board or its agents, all payroll records, so-
cial security payment records, timecards, personnel re-
cords and reports, and all other records including an elec-
tronic copy of such records if stored in electronic form,
necessary to analyze the amount of backpay due under
the terms of this Order.
(f) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Las Vegas, Nevada, copies of the attached
notice marked “Appendix.”3
Copies of the notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 28,
after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized repre-
sentative, shall be posted by the Respondent and main-
tained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places
including all places where notices to employees are cus-
tomarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the
Respondent to ensure that the notices are not altered,
defaced or covered by any other material. In the event
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the Re-
spondent has gone out of business or closed the facility
involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall du-
plicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice
to all current employees and former employees employed
by the Respondent at any time since December 29, 2005.
(g) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
National Labor Relations Board
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT withdraw recognition from United Un-
ion of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Workers, Local
162, AFL–CIO as the limited exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit during the term of
the November 1, 2005 through December 31, 2006 col-
lective-bargaining agreement.
WE WILL NOT fail to continue in effect all the terms
and conditions of the November 1, 2005, through De-
cember 31, 2006 collective-bargaining agreement with
the Union by, among other things, failing to make the
health and welfare and pension benefit contributions on
behalf of the employees in the following unit, as required
by the collective-bargaining agreement. The unit is:
All journeymen and apprentice or trainee roofers, tile
and dry-in crew members and crew leaders, tile forklift
operators, cleanup workers and loaders employed by us
in the Las Vegas, Nevada metropolitan area; excluding
superintendents, quality assurance inspectors, guards,
and supervisors as defined in the Act.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
4
WE WILL recognize and bargain with the Union as the
limited exclusive representative of the employees in the
unit and comply with the terms and conditions of the
agreement in effect from November 1, 2005, through
December 31, 2006, and any automatic renewal or exten-
sion thereof.
WE WILL make whole the unit employees for any ex-
penses ensuing from our failure to make the health and
welfare and pension benefit contributions on behalf of
the employees in the unit that have not been made since
December 29, 2005, with interest.
WE WILL make whole the unit employees for any loss
of earnings and other benefits they may have suffered as
a result of our failure to adhere to the November 1, 2005
through December 31, 2006 agreement in any other re-
spects, with interest.
WILLIS ROOF CONSULTING, INC.