354 NLRB No. 21
M&B Services
354 NLRB No. 21
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
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M&B Services, Inc. and Service Employees Interna-
tional Union, Local 100. Case 15–CA–18808
May 29, 2009
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN LIEBMAN AND MEMBER SCHAUMBER
The General Counsel seeks a default judgment in this
case on the ground that the Respondent has failed to file
an answer to the complaint. Upon a charge and an
amended charge filed by the Union on October 1 and 20,
2008, respectively, the General Counsel issued the com-
plaint on January 28, 2009, against M&B Services, Inc.,
the Respondent, alleging that it has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act. The Respondent failed to file
an answer.
On April 1, 2009, the General Counsel filed a Motion
for Default Judgment with the Board. Thereafter, on
April 7, 2009, the Board issued an order transferring the
proceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause
why the motion should not be granted. The Respondent
filed no response. The allegations in the motion are
therefore undisputed.
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment1
Section 102.20 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in the complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is
shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively states
that the answer must be received by the Regional Office
on or before February 11, 2009. Further, the undisputed
allegations in the General Counsel’s motion disclose that
the Region, by letter dated February 23, 2009, notified
the Respondent that unless an answer was received by
1 Effective midnight December 28, 2007, Members Liebman,
Schaumber, Kirsanow, and Walsh delegated to Members Liebman,
Schaumber, and Kirsanow, as a three-member group, all of the Board’s
powers in anticipation of the expiration of the terms of Members Kir-
sanow and Walsh on December 31, 2007. Pursuant to this delegation,
Chairman Liebman and Member Schaumber constitute a quorum of the
three-member group. As a quorum, they have the authority to issue
decisions and orders in unfair labor practice and representation cases.
See Sec. 3(b) of the Act. See New Process Steel v. NLRB, ___ F.3d
___, 2009 WL 1162556 (7th Cir. May 1, 2009); petition for cert. filed,
___ U.S.L.W. ___ (U.S. May 27, 2009) (No. 08-1457); Northeastern
Land Services v. NLRB, 560 F.3d 36 (1st Cir. 2009), reh’g denied, No.
08-1878 (May 20, 2009). But see Laurel Baye Healthcare of Lake
Lanier, Inc. v. NLRB, ___ F.3d ___, 2009 WL 1162574 (D.C. Cir. May
1, 2009), petition for reh’g filed, Nos. 08-1162, 08-1214 (May 27,
2009).
March 2, 2009, a motion for default judgment would be
filed.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we grant the General Coun-
sel’s Motion for Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation
with a place of business in New Orleans, Louisiana, has
been engaged in the business of providing temporary
employees to companies engaged in the business of col-
lecting and disposing of municipal waste. Annually, the
Respondent, in conducting its operations described
above, provides services valued in excess of $50,000 to
both Richard’s Disposal, Inc., and Metro Disposal, Inc.,
enterprises within the State of Louisiana.
At all material times, Richard’s Disposal, Inc., a cor-
poration with an office and place of business in New
Orleans, Louisiana, has been engaged in the business of
collecting and disposing of solid waste. In conducting its
operations described above, Richard’s Disposal, Inc.,
purchases and receives at its New Orleans, Louisiana
facility goods valued in excess of $50,000 directly from
points outside the State of Louisiana.
At all material times, Metro Disposal, Inc., a Louisiana
corporation with an office and place of business in Har-
vey, Louisiana, has been engaged in the business of col-
lecting, disposing and/or recycling commercial, residen-
tial and industrial solid waste and recyclable waste. In
conducting its operations described above, Metro Dis-
posal, Inc., purchases and receives at its Harvey, Louisi-
ana facility goods valued in excess of $50,000 directly
from points outside the State of Louisiana.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act and that Service Employees International
Union, Local 100, the Union, is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times, Milton Berry Sr., held the posi-
tion of the Respondent’s president and has been a super-
visor of the Respondent within the meaning of Section
2(11) of the Act and an agent of the Respondent within
the meaning of Section 2(13) of the Act.
The following employees of the Respondent, the unit,
constitute a unit appropriate for the purpose of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act:
Included: All full-time and part-time hoppers em-
ployed by Respondent who work as hoppers on trucks
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
operated by either Richard’s Disposal, Inc., or Metro
Disposal, Inc., in the collection of garbage and trash in
the greater New Orleans area; Excluding: All other
employees, guards, and supervisors as defined by the
Act.
On May 18, 2007, the Union was certified as the ex-
clusive collective-bargaining representative of the unit.
Recognition has been embodied in the current collective-
bargaining agreement, which is effective for the period
September 1, 2007 through August 31, 2010. At all times
since May 18, 2007, based on Section 9(a) of the Act, the
Union has been the exclusive collective-bargaining rep-
resentative of the unit.
Since about September 1, 2008, the Respondent failed
to pay unit employees a wage increase as specified at
Appendix A of the current collective-bargaining agree-
ment.
The subject set forth in the paragraph above relates to
wages, hours and other terms and conditions of employ-
ment and is a mandatory subject for the purposes of col-
lective bargaining. The Respondent engaged in the con-
duct described above without prior notice to the Union
and without affording the Union an opportunity to bar-
gain with the Respondent with respect to this conduct
and the effects of this conduct.
About September 25, 2008, the Union requested that
the Respondent bargain collectively about the Respon-
dent’s failure to implement a scheduled wage increase.
Since about September 25, 2008, the Respondent has
failed and refused to bargain collectively about its failure
to implement a scheduled wage increase.
The subject set forth in the paragraph above relates to
wages, hours and other terms and conditions of employ-
ment and is a mandatory subject for the purposes of col-
lective bargaining.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the acts and conduct described above, the Respon-
dent has been failing and refusing to bargain collectively
with the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of
its employees in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of
the Act and has thereby engaged in unfair labor practices
affecting commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6)
and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5)
and (1) by, since about September 1, 2008, failing to pay
the unit employees a wage increase as specified at Ap-
pendix A of the Respondent’s 2007–2010 collective-
bargaining agreement with the Union, we shall order the
Respondent to comply with the 2007–2010 collective-
bargaining agreement, and to make the unit employees
whole for any losses suffered as a result of the Respon-
dent’s unlawful conduct by implementing the contractual
wage increase and by paying them the wage increase
retroactive to September 1, 2008, in the manner set forth
in Ogle Protection Service, 183 NLRB 682, 683 (1970),
enfd. 444 F.2d 502 (6th Cir. 1971), with interest com-
puted in the manner prescribed in New Horizons for the
Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987).2 In addition, having
found that the Respondent has failed and refused to bar-
gain with the Union about its failure to implement a
scheduled wage increase, we shall order the Respondent
to bargain in good faith with the Union on request.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, M&B Services, Inc., New Orleans, Louisi-
ana, its officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to bargain collectively and in
good faith with the Service Employees International Un-
ion, Local 100, as the exclusive collective-bargaining
representative of the employees in the following unit
about the Respondent’s failure to implement a scheduled
wage increase:
Included: All full-time and part-time hoppers em-
ployed by Respondent who work as hoppers on trucks
operated by either Richard’s Disposal, Inc., or Metro
Disposal, Inc., in the collection of garbage and trash in
the greater New Orleans area; Excluding: All other
employees, guards, and supervisors as defined by the
Act.
(b) Failing to and refusing to adhere to the terms of the
parties’ 2007–2010 collective-bargaining agreement by
failing to pay unit employees a wage increase as speci-
fied in Appendix A of that agreement.
(c) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain collectively and in good faith
with the Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining
2 In the complaint, the General Counsel seeks compound interest
computed on a quarterly basis for any backpay or other monetary
awards. Having duly considered the matter, we are not prepared at this
time to deviate from our current practice of assessing simple interest.
See, e.g., Glen Rock Ham, 352 NLRB 516 fn. 1 (2008), citing Rogers
Corp., 344 NLRB 504 (2005).
M&B SERVICES
3
representative of the unit employees concerning its fail-
ure to implement a scheduled wage increase.
(b) Implement the September 1, 2008 wage increase
for unit employees as set forth at Appendix A of the
2007–2010 collective-bargaining agreement.
(c) Make whole the unit employees by paying them
retroactively the contractually-required wage increase
that has not been paid to them since September 1, 2008,
with interest, as set forth in the remedy section of this
decision.
(d) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, or such
additional time as the Regional Director may allow for
good cause shown, provide at a reasonable place desig-
nated by the Board or its agents, all payroll records, so-
cial security payment records, timecards, personnel re-
cords and reports, and all other records including an elec-
tronic copy of such records if stored in electronic form,
necessary to analyze the amount of backpay due under
the terms of this Order.
(e) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in New Orleans, Louisiana, copies of the at-
tached notice marked “Appendix.”3 Copies of the notice,
on forms provided by the Regional Director for Region
15, after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized
representative, shall be posted by the Respondent and
maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. Reasonable steps shall be taken
by the Respondent to ensure that the notices are not al-
tered, defaced or covered by any other material. In the
event that, during the pendency of these proceedings, the
Respondent has gone out of business or closed the facil-
ity involved in these proceedings, the Respondent shall
duplicate and mail, at its own expense, a copy of the no-
tice to all current employees and former employees em-
ployed by the Respondent at any time since September 1,
2008.
(f) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. May 29, 2009
Wilma B. Liebman, Chairman
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
Peter C. Schaumber, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to bargain collectively
and in good faith with the Union, Service Employees
International Union, Local 100, as the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the employees in the
following unit about our failure to implement a sched-
uled wage increase:
Included: All full-time and part-time hoppers em-
ployed by us who work as hoppers on trucks operated
by either Richard’s Disposal, Inc., or Metro Disposal,
Inc., in the collection of garbage and trash in the greater
New Orleans area; Excluding: All other employees,
guards, and supervisors as defined by the Act.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to adhere to the terms of
our 2007–2010 collective-bargaining agreement by fail-
ing to pay unit employees a wage increase as specified in
Appendix A of that agreement.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed you by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL, on request, bargain collectively and in good
faith with the Union as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit employees concern-
ing our failure to implement a scheduled wage increase.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
4
WE WILL implement the September 1, 2008 wage in-
crease for unit employees as set forth at Appendix A of
the 2007–2010 collective-bargaining agreement.
WE WILL make whole the unit employees by paying
them retroactively the contractually-required wage in-
crease that has not been paid to them since September 1,
2008, with interest.
M&B SERVICES, INC.