356 NLRB 581
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 24 (Mona Electric)
ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL 24 (MONA ELECTRIC)
581
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers,
Local 24 (Mona Electric) and John D. Reechel.
Case 5–CB–10616
January 31, 2011
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS BECKER, PEARCE, AND HAYES
On April 7, 2010, Administrative Law Judge Bruce D.
Rosenstein issued the attached decision. The Respondent
and the General Counsel each filed exceptions and a
supporting brief. The General Counsel filed an answer-
ing brief.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has considered the decision and the record
in light of the exceptions and briefs and has decided to
affirm the judge’s rulings, findings, and conclusions only
to the extent consistent with this decision and to adopt
the recommended Order as modified and set forth in full
below.1
This case involves the Respondent Union’s mainte-
nance and enforcement of a policy prohibiting hiring-hall
applicants from copying telephone numbers and other
information from referral records in order to ascertain
whether they have been treated unfairly by the hiring
hall. We agree with the judge that the policy is unlawful
and that the Respondent violated the Act by enforcing it
against Willard Richardson. We reverse the judge and
find that the Respondent’s enforcement of the same poli-
cy against John D. Reechel also violated the Act.
1. Background
The Union operates an exclusive hiring hall pursuant
to its contract with National Electrical Contractors Asso-
ciation (NECA). Job seekers using the hiring hall must
first fill out an application for referral. Based on the ap-
plication, the Union’s referral agent determines which of
four out-of-work lists, or “Books,” an applicant is eligi-
ble to sign. Qualified journeymen wiremen who, among
other requirements, have worked in the trade in the col-
lective-bargaining agreement’s geographical area for at
least 1 of the past 4 years (the “1 in 4 rule”) are eligible
for “Group I.” Thus, these individuals may sign “Book
1 The General Counsel has excepted to certain language in the
judge’s Order and notice. We have substituted a new Order and notice
consistent with the violations found.
In addition, we shall modify the judge’s recommended Order to pro-
vide for the posting of the notice in accord with J. Picini Flooring, 356
NLRB 11 (2010). For the reasons stated in his dissenting opinion in J.
Picini Flooring, Member Hayes would not require electronic distribu-
tion of the notice.
I.” Book II is for those who meet the above requirements
except for the 1 in 4 rule.2
The agreement between NECA and the Union estab-
lishes an appeals committee for members who believe
that they have been treated unfairly by the hiring hall.
The committee consists of representatives from the Un-
ion, an Employer, or NECA, and a neutral third party.
Since at least 1998, the Union has maintained an un-
written policy that applicants may review, but not copy,
telephone numbers from the hiring-hall referral records.
The Respondent’s business agent, Gary Griffin, testified
that this policy is in place to protect members’ privacy.
2. Allegation involving Willard Richardson
We agree with the judge that, under longstanding prec-
edent, the Respondent violated its duty of fair representa-
tion under Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act by maintaining
the prohibition against recording hiring-hall telephone
numbers.3 We also agree that the Respondent unlawfully
applied this policy to Willard Richardson in approxi-
mately late January 2009, when Richardson went to re-
view hiring-hall records because of his concern that the
Respondent was inconsistently applying its eligibility
rules.
For the reasons stated below, we find that the Re-
spondent’s various exceptions are without merit.
First, we reject the Respondent’s argument that the
complaint should be dismissed because Richardson is not
specifically named therein. Complaint paragraph 8 sets
forth the allegation that since “at least January 26, 2009,
[the Respondent], by oral announcement, has promulgat-
ed and, since then, maintained a policy” unlawfully pro-
hibiting hiring-hall applicants from recording telephone
numbers from referral records. Richardson was the Gen-
eral Counsel’s witness in support of the allegation. The
Respondent prevented him from copying telephone num-
bers in late January 2009,4 the approximate date in the
complaint. We thus find that the complaint allegation
encompassed Richardson. However, even assuming ar-
guendo that it did not, we find that the allegation is close-
ly connected to the subject matter of the complaint and
was fully and fairly litigated.5 In this regard, the Re-
spondent cross-examined Richardson at the Board hear-
ing and called the Union’s business agent, Gary Griffin,
2 Groups III and IV are not at issue here.
3 E.g., Carpenters Local 102 (Millwright Employers Assn.), 317
NLRB 1099 (1995) (finding that the respondent-union unlawfully
instructed a hiring-hall registrant reviewing hiring-hall records “not to
take notes” of other registrants’ phone numbers, where the registrant
suspected that the respondent had bypassed him for jobs to which he
was entitled).
4 Dates are in 2009, unless otherwise noted.
5 Pergament United Sales, 296 NLRB 333, 334 (1989), enfd. 920
F.2d 130 (2d Cir. 1990).
356 NLRB No. 89
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
582
as a witness. Griffin was present when Richardson re-
viewed hiring-hall records and told Richardson that he
could not copy telephone numbers, establishing the vio-
lation as alleged.
Second, the Respondent erroneously contends that the
allegations here were the subject of charges that the Re-
gion previously dismissed. Both Reechel and Richard-
son previously filed charges alleging that the Respondent
improperly prevented them from signing Book I. Their
right to copy referral records was not at issue in those
charges.
Third, we reject the Respondent’s apparent contention
that the availability of the appeals committee somehow
obviated the applicants’ rights to review and copy regis-
trant information from the referral records. The appeals
committee was established to resolve issues of unfair
treatment at the hiring hall. The instant complaint, in
contrast, concerns the lawfulness of the Respondent’s
policy prohibiting copying of referral records. That issue
is appropriate for Board resolution.6
3. Allegation concerning John D. Reechel
At all pertinent times, Reechel was a dues-paying
member of the Respondent. In January 2004, he formed
Sovereign
Electric,
LLC
(Sovereign).
As
own-
er/president, he signed a letter of assent on February 5,
2004, agreeing to be bound by the agreement between
NECA and the Respondent.7 In December 2008, due to
financial constraints, Sovereign was subject to a forfei-
ture action.8
On March 19, Reechel went to the hiring hall and
signed the Book I out-of-work list. Upon reviewing
Reechel’s application, the Respondent determined that he
did not qualify for Group I because he had not estab-
lished that he met the 1 in 4 rule. On March 30, Business
Agent Griffin notified Reechel of the deficiency and told
him what documentation he could submit to establish
eligibility to sign Book I. Reechel did not provide the
documentation. He instead informed the Respondent that
he wanted to appeal the decision to prevent him from
signing Book I. The Respondent scheduled a hearing
before the appeals committee and again informed
Reechel—this time in writing—of the documentation
needed to qualify for Group I.
6 Finally, the record does not support the Respondent’s contention
that Richardson (and Reechel) sought the information solely to engage
in intraunion political activity.
7 Reechel testified that he was Sovereign’s sole employee. Although
Sovereign sought to hire workers through the hiring hall, no workers
were referred to it, apparently because Reechel did not fulfill other
requirements to become a signatory.
8 After the events at issue here, Reechel notified the Respondent and
NECA that he wished to dissolve the letter of assent.
By letter dated April 16, Reechel requested review of
the hiring-hall records. The Respondent scheduled a
time for him to do so in late May. In the meantime,
Reechel went before the appeals committee on May 5.
He did not provide the requested documentation, and the
appeals committee therefore rejected his appeal on May
13. On May 21, Reechel inspected the hiring-hall refer-
ral records. At that time, Respondent’s president, dem-
chuk, told him that he could review the referral records,
but he could not copy information or take notes. At the
Board hearing in this case, Reechel testified that he
wanted to inspect the records because he thought that he
met the Book I criteria at the time, and he believed that
there were “other people living outside the jurisdiction
[who] hadn’t been working in the trade and are allowed
full access to Book I.” He testified that he did not tell the
Union why he wanted to review the records, but that, as a
member, he believed he had a right to review them.
In dismissing this allegation, the judge erroneously de-
termined that Reechel’s rights were defined by Reechel’s
status as a signatory to the NECA contract (as the owner
of the forfeited Sovereign), not as a hiring-hall registrant
and employee under Section 2(3) of the Act.9 Nothing in
the record indicates that Reechel’s status as owner of the
forfeited Sovereign had anything to do with the Re-
spondent’s refusal to let him copy information. Rather,
Griffin simply applied the Respondent’s policy to pro-
hibit Reechel from copying information. Further, the
Respondent put Reechel on the Group II list, and in this
and other respects treated him as a regular applicant
seeking work, not as a former contractor.
Second, contrary to the judge, we find that the General
Counsel did establish that the Respondent was aware that
Reechel reasonably believed that he was improperly
barred from signing referral Book I. As a job applicant,
rather than a contractor, Reechel had the same reasons as
Richardson to believe that he was being treated unfairly,
i.e., that the Respondent allowed other similarly-situated
applicants to sign Book I. The Respondent knew that
Reechel was concerned that he had been improperly pre-
vented from signing Book I. Thus, on approximately
March 30, Griffin told Reechel that he could not sign
Book I. Over the following weeks, the Respondent and
Reechel had several exchanges about Reechel’s place-
ment and Reechel appealed the decision to the appeals
committee. Reechel inspected the referral records and
was prohibited from copying information approximately
9 Under the agreement between NECA and the Respondent, contrac-
tors are entitled to view referral records, but the contract does not ex-
pressly give signatories a right to copy information. Thus, the judge
concluded that the Respondent was not obligated to allow Reechel to
copy hiring-hall records.
ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL 24 (MONA ELECTRIC)
583
1 week after the appeals committee had rejected his ap-
peal. We therefore find that the Respondent was well
aware that Reechel’s request to review and copy records,
like Richardson’s, was reasonably directed towards as-
certaining whether he had been fairly treated.10
Accordingly, we reverse the judge and find that the
Respondent violated Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act by
prohibiting Reechel from copying information from its
referral records.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers, Local 24, Baltimore, Maryland, its officers,
agents, and representatives, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Maintaining a policy prohibiting employees who
apply for referral from its exclusive hiring hall from re-
cording telephone numbers and other information from
referral records.
(b) Arbitrarily denying requests to record telephone
numbers and other information contained in referral rec-
ords from employees who apply for referral from its ex-
clusive hiring hall.
(c) In any like or related manner restraining or coerc-
ing employees in the exercise of the rights guaranteed
them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Rescind the policy prohibiting employees who ap-
ply for referral from its exclusive hiring hall from record-
ing telephone numbers and other information from refer-
ral records.
(b) Honor requests by Willard Richardson and John D.
Reechel to record telephone numbers and other infor-
mation contained in hiring-hall referral records.
(c) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its union office and hiring hall copies of the attached
notice marked “Appendix.”11 Copies of the notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 5
after being signed by the Respondent's authorized repre-
sentative, shall be posted by the Respondent and main-
tained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places
including all places where notices to members or hiring-
hall registrants are customarily posted. In addition to
physical posting of paper notices, notices shall be dis-
10 NLRB v. Carpenters Local 608, 811 F.2d 149, 152 (2d Cir. 1987),
enfg. 279 NLRB 747 (1986), cert. denied 484 U.S. 817 (1987).
11 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
tributed electronically, such as by email, posting on an
intranet or an internet site, and/or other electronic means,
if the Respondent customarily communicates with its
members or hiring hall registrants by such means. Rea-
sonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure
that the notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by
any other material.
(d) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO MEMBERS
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated the National Labor Relations Act and has ordered us to
post and obey this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain on your behalf with
your employer
Act together with other employees for your benefit and
protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected activi-
ties.
WE WILL NOT maintain a policy prohibiting employees
who apply for referral from our exclusive hiring hall
from recording telephone numbers and other information
from referral records.
WE WILL NOT arbitrarily deny requests to record tele-
phone numbers and other information contained in our
referral records from employees who apply for referral
from our exclusive hiring hall.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner restrain or
coerce you in the exercise of the rights guaranteed you
by Section 7 of the Act.
WE WILL honor Willard Richardson’s and John D.
Reechel’s requests to record telephone numbers and oth-
er information contained in our hiring-hall referral rec-
ords.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
584
WE WILL rescind our policy of prohibiting applicants
who are registered for referral from our exclusive hiring
hall from recording telephone numbers and other infor-
mation from referral records.
INTERNATIONAL
BROTHERHOOD
OF
ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL 24 (MONA
ELECTRICAL)
Johnda Bentley, Esq. and Thomas J. Murphy, Esq., for the
General Counsel.
John M. Singleton, Esq., of Owings Mills, Maryland, for the
Respondent-Union.
Clark D. Browne, of Greenbelt, Maryland, for the Charging
Party.
DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
BRUCE D. ROSENSTEIN, Administrative Law Judge. This
case was tried before me on February 1 and 2, 2010, in Balti-
more, Maryland, pursuant to a complaint and notice of hearing
(the complaint) issued on October 30, 2009,1 by the Regional
Director for Region 5 of the National Labor Relations Board
(the Board). The complaint, based upon a charge filed on July
2, by John D. Reechel (the Charging Party or Reechel), alleges
that International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 24
(the Respondent or the Union), has engaged in certain viola-
tions of Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the National Labor Relations Act
(the Act). The Respondent filed a timely answer to the com-
plaint denying that it had committed any violations of the Act.
Issues
The complaint alleges that the Respondent violated Section
8(b)(1)(A) of the Act by maintaining a policy and informing
applicants and members that they were prohibited from record-
ing telephone numbers or any other information from the refer-
ral records related to its operation of an exclusive hiring hall.
On the entire record, including my observation of the de-
meanor of the witnesses, and after considering the briefs filed
by the General Counsel and the Respondent, I make the follow-
ing
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
Mona Electric Group, Inc. (the Employer), is a Maryland
corporation with an office and place of business located in
Clinton, Maryland, and is engaged in the business of providing
electrical services. During the preceding 12 months, a repre-
sentative period, the Employer has performed services in excess
of $50,000 in States other than the State of Maryland, including
the District of Columbia. The Respondent admits and I find
that the Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning
of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act and that the Union is a
1 All dates are in 2009, unless otherwise indicated.
labor organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the
Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. Background
At all material times, the Employer has been a member of
the Baltimore Division, Maryland Chapter, National Electrical
Contractors Association (NECA) that is composed of various
employers engaged in the electrical contracting industry, one
purpose of which is to represent its employer-members in nego-
tiating and administering collective-bargaining agreements with
the Respondent. On or about June 1, 2008, the Respondent
entered into a collective-bargaining agreement with NECA that
is effective until May 31, 2011. Since at least June 1, 2008, the
Employer who is engaged in the building and construction in-
dustry, granted recognition to the Respondent as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the unit and, since that
date, the Respondent has been recognized as such representa-
tive by the Employer without regard to whether the majority
status of Respondent had ever been established under the provi-
sions of Section 9(a) of the Act. Since at least June 1, 2008, the
Respondent and NECA have entered into and, since that date,
have maintained a collective-bargaining agreement requiring,
inter alia, that the Union be the sole and exclusive source of
referrals of employees to work as electricians in the following
classifications: general foreman, foreman, subforeman, jour-
neyman, and apprentice (GC Exh. 2–Sec. 4.02).
At all material times, Gary Griffin has served as the business
manager of the Respondent while Peter Demchuk holds the
position of president.
B. The 8(b)(1)(A) Allegations
The General Counsel alleges in paragraphs 8 and 9(c) of the
complaint that the Respondent has orally promulgated a policy
and informed applicants and members that they are not permit-
ted to review and record telephone numbers or any other infor-
mation from the referral records related to the operation of its
exclusive hiring hall.
The Hiring Hall Rules (GC Exh. 3)
No applicant for employment shall be registered unless he
appears at the hiring hall in person and requests to sign the
respective out-of-work book. (Groups I, II, III, IV.)2 This may
2 Group I consists of all applicants for employment who have four
(4) or more years experience in the trade, are residents of the geograph-
ical area constituting the normal construction labor market, have passed
a Journeyman Wireman’s examination given by a duly constituted
inside Construction Local Union of the IBEW, or have been certified as
a Journeyman Wireman by any inside Joint Apprenticeship and Train-
ing Committee, and, who have been employed in the trade for a period
of at least one year in the last four years in the geographical area cov-
ered by the collective bargaining agreement. Group II covers all appli-
cants for employment who have 4 or more years’ experience in the
trade and who have passed a Journeyman Wireman’s examination
given by a duly constituted Inside Construction Local Union of the
IBEW, or have been certified as a Journeyman Wireman by an Inside
Joint Apprenticeship Training Committee. Group III includes all appli-
cants for employment who have two (2) or more years’ experience in
the trade, are residents of the geographical area constituting the normal
ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL 24 (MONA ELECTRIC)
585
be done Monday through Friday, 8 a.m.–5 p.m. (except holi-
days).
Upon requesting to register on the out-of-work list,3 all ap-
plicants shall complete an application for referral. All persons
registered on the out-of-work list shall re-sign within 30 days of
each registration and/or re-sign date. Re-signs may take place
by signing the appropriate out-of-work list in person, by mail,
email, or by fax.
Manpower calls for the following day will be posted on a job
hotline and available for review after 6 p.m. Applicants seek-
ing any available job must register on a daily sheet (Day Book)
that is only available Monday–Friday, from 8–8:45 a.m.
(sharp).
Referrals will then be processed in the manner of the lowest
number on the out-of-work list to the highest number on the
out-of-work list for those who have signed the Day Book. Job
call starts will commence immediately after the Day Book sign-
up is complete.
Facts
The Charging Party is a journeyman wireman with over 20
years experience in the trade and is a dues-paying member of
the Respondent. In January 2004, the Charging Party formed
Sovereign Electric, LLC. In his capacity as owner/president, he
signed on February 5, 2004, a Letter of Assent with NECA and
the Respondent (GC Exh. 4). By the execution of that agree-
ment the Charging Party agreed to be bound by all of the provi-
sions contained in the current and subsequent labor agreements
between NECA and the Respondent. The terms of the Letter of
Assent establish that it shall remain in effect until terminated by
the Charging Party by giving written notice to NECA and the
Respondent at least 150 days prior to the then current anniver-
sary date of the applicable approved labor agreement.
The Charging Party, due to financial constraints, suffered the
forfeiture of the Sovereign Electric, LLC Charter in December
2008 (GC Exh. 20). By letters dated October 20, and January
18, 2010, the Charging Party notified the Respondent and
NECA that he would like to dissolve the Letter of Assent im-
mediately (GC Exhs. 10 and 19).
The Charging Party, on March 19, signed the out-of-work
list for Group I.4 In reviewing his March 27 referral applica-
tion, the Respondent determined that the Charging Party did not
qualify for Group I status because he did not submit sufficient
documentation to conclusively establish that he was employed
in the trade for a period of at least one year in the last 4 years in
construction labor market, and who have been employed for at least six
(6) months in the last three (3) years in the geographical area covered
by the collective bargaining agreement. Group IV consists of all appli-
cants for employment who have worked at the trade for more than 1
year.
3 The out-of-work list consists of the applicants name, card number,
and telephone number.
4 Once an individual is registered on the out-of-work list, any em-
ployer needing manpower sends a form into the union hall, and those
jobs are listed on the telephone hotline at night so every unemployed
member can hear what jobs are available. Signing the out-of-work list
establishes your place in line. Signing the daybook let’s the referral
agent know exactly who is in the union hall that day so the individual
can be placed in order and referred for work when jobs are available.
the geographic area covered by the collective-bargaining
agreement between NECA and the Respondent. The Respond-
ent notified the Charging Party of this deficiency and in a tele-
phone conversation between the Charging Party and Griffin on
March 30, Reechel was informed that he must provide docu-
mentation to establish his qualifications for Group I. The
Charging Party signed the out-of-work list for Group I a second
time on April 20 but did not do so in May 2009. Accordingly,
he was dropped from the out-of-work list because he exceeded
the 30 day re-sign period.
By letter dated April 5, the Charging Party requested a hear-
ing before the referral appeals committee under article IV of the
collective-bargaining agreement between NECA and the Re-
spondent (GC Exh. 12).
By letter dated April 9, the Respondent informed the Charg-
ing Party that he must provide verifiable proof of employment
in the trade for one of the last 4 years in Respondent’s geo-
graphic jurisdiction. Additionally, the Respondent informed
the Charging Party that examples of such proof could be W-2’s,
paycheck stubs, or tax returns (GC Exh. 5).
By letter dated April 16, the Charging Party informed the
Respondent that he would like to inspect the referral records for
the hiring hall (GC Exh. 15).
By letter dated April 21, the appeals committee acknowl-
edged receipt of the Charging Party’s complaint regarding not
being allowed to sign the Group I referral book. The commit-
tee scheduled a hearing date of May 6 to address the complaint
(GC Exh. 13).
By letter dated May 5, the Respondent requested the Charg-
ing Party to provide specifics regarding which referral records
and dates he was looking for (GC Exh. 16).
By letter dated May 10, the Charging Party informed the Re-
spondent that he wanted to review books I, II, and III from
February 1, 2005–May 10, 2009 (GC Exh. 17).
By letter dated May 13, the Respondent reserved May 21 for
the Charging Party to review the referral records (GC Exh. 18).
By letter dated May 13, the appeals committee informed the
Charging Party that due to a lack of evidence and his inability
to establish that he met the requirements to sign referral book I,
it had no option but to affirm the business managers prior ruling
(GC Exh.14).5
The Charging Party, on May 21, appeared at the Respond-
ent’s hiring hall to inspect books I, II, and III. Demchuk in-
formed the Charging Party that while he could review the rec-
ords no notes or any other information could be copied from the
referral books.
On or about January 12, former Union President Willard
Richardson sent a letter to the Respondent asserting that he had
reason to believe that the referral procedures had been adminis-
tered in a disparate fashion regarding his placement and eligi-
bility for group I (GC Exh. 23). In this regard, he believed that
there were other individuals similar to him that had not worked
in the geographic jurisdiction of the Union for a period of at
least 1 year in the last 4 years yet were still permitted to be
5 The Charging Party filed an unfair labor practice charge on June 11
in Case 5–CB–10598 raising the same allegations. After investigation,
Region 5 dismissed the charge on September 16 (R. Exh. 2).
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
586
placed on the book I out-of-work list. Richardson requested
permission to examine the referral records including the out-of-
work list, registers and applications of applicants, referral slips
issued, and any other logs or registers of dispatches made from
January 1, 1999, to January 11. Richardson further informed
the Respondent that at the time of his examination of the docu-
ments, he may request copies of pertinent records.
In late January 2009, Richardson went to the hiring hall and
was permitted to review the hiring hall records. Both Griffin
and Demchuk were present during the review process. While
Richardson was permitted to copy information from the out-of-
work list including dates and names, he was informed by Grif-
fin that he could not copy or record telephone numbers of those
individuals on the out-of-work list. Richardson returned to the
hiring hall twice in February 2009 and once in July 2009 to
continue reviewing the referral records but did not attempt to
record telephone numbers based on the prior admonition from
Griffin.
In early February 2009, Richardson filed an appeal with the
Appeals Committee regarding the administration of the referral
procedures by the Respondent. The Appeals Committee sched-
uled a hearing to take place at the Respondent’s hiring hall on
February 25 (GC Exh. 21).
On March 2, the Appeals Committee issued its decision con-
cerning the complaint that Richardson had filed. It found the
three allegations that Richardson alleged regarding violations of
the referral procedures could not be substantiated (GC Exh.
22).6
Richardson testified that the Respondent, during political
campaigns for local and Presidential elections, has made avail-
able the telephone numbers of members to canvasses them for
political reasons. The Respondent did not rebut this testimony.
Griffin testified that around 1998, and continuing since he
became business manager in July 2007, the Respondent main-
tained a policy prohibiting applicants or members from copying
telephone numbers from the referral records. This poli-
cy/practice is unwritten and has never been memorialized as
part of its hiring hall rules (GC Exh. 3). Griffin admitted that
telephone numbers of members who are sick are released if a
fellow union member contacts the hiring hall and specifically
requests a sick member’s telephone number. Griffin also
acknowledged that while union members are reviewing the
hiring hall records, there is nothing preventing them from see-
ing the telephone numbers of other applicants and it is possible
that they could memorialize them at a later time. Lastly, Grif-
fin noted that during his tenure as business manager, only the
Charging Party and Richardson have asked to review the hiring
hall records and record telephone numbers of individuals on the
out-of-work list. He also testified that during his tenure, ap-
proximately 10 union members out of a membership of 2300
have complained about the release of their telephone numbers.
6 Richardson filed an unfair labor practice charge in Case 5–CB–
10557 raising the same allegations. After investigation, Region 5 dis-
missed the charge and on appeal the General Counsel, on August 25,
sustained the dismissal (R. Exh. 1).
Discussion
A union’s duty of fair representation includes an obligation
to provide access to job referral lists to allow an individual to
determine whether his referral rights are being protected. Op-
erating Engineers Local 324, 226 NLRB 587 (1976); Boiler-
makers Local 197, 318 NLRB 205 (1995). Thus, a union vio-
lates Section 8(b)(1)(A) when it arbitrarily denies a member’s
request for job referral information, when that request is rea-
sonably directed towards ascertaining whether the member has
been fairly treated with respect to obtaining job referrals.
NLRB v. Carpenters Local 608, 811 F.2d 149, 152 (2d Cir.
1987), enfg. 279 NLRB 747 (1986). When a member seeks
photocopies of hiring hall information because he reasonably
believes he has been treated unfairly by the hiring hall, the
union acts arbitrarily by denying the requested photocopies,
unless the union can show the refusal is necessary to vindicate
legitimate union interests. Carpenters Local 608, supra at 755–
757. See also Carpenters Local 35 (Construction Employers
Assn.), 317 NLRB 18 (1995).
In paragraph 8 of the complaint, the General Counsel alleges
that the Respondent prohibited applicants from recording tele-
phone numbers from the referral hall records.
Griffin admitted in his testimony that since at least 1998, the
Respondent has maintained an unwritten rule that members or
applicants are precluded from recording telephone numbers
from the hiring hall records. This practice was in effect when
Richardson was permitted to review the hiring hall records in
January, February, and July 2009, but was told he could not
record any telephone numbers from those records.
The evidence conclusively establishes that Richardson in-
formed the Respondent that he believed the hiring hall referral
rules have been improperly administrated and have negatively
impacted his ability to be referred for available work opportuni-
ties (GC Exh. 23).
The Respondent’s arguments that objections from its mem-
bership to the release of their telephone numbers from the hir-
ing hall records because of privacy concerns is rejected for the
following reasons. First, the Respondent has no prohibition
against applicants and members reviewing the hiring hall rec-
ords including the out-of-work list that contains the name of the
member, card number, and telephone number. Second, the
Respondent during political campaigns for local and Presiden-
tial elections has made available the telephone numbers of
members to canvass them for political reasons. Third, if a
member requests the telephone number of a sick coworker to
offer get-will wishes, the Respondent will provide the member
with the telephone number. Fourth, since at least July 2007,
only approximately 10 union members out of a total member-
ship of 2300 have objected to the release of their telephone
numbers.
Under these circumstances, and in agreement with the Gen-
eral Counsel, when as here a member seeks to photocopy or
record telephone numbers from the hiring hall records because
he or she reasonably believes they have been treated unfairly,
the Union acts arbitrarily by denying the requested information.
Accordingly, I find that by denying Richardson the right to
photocopy or record telephone numbers from the out-of-work
list, the Respondent has violated Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act.
ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL 24 (MONA ELECTRIC)
587
Carpenters Local 102 (Millwright Employers Assn.), 317
NLRB 1099 (1995) (Prohibiting the copying of phone numbers
from hiring hall records violates Sec. 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act).
In paragraph 9 of the complaint, the General Counsel alleges
that the Respondent was aware that the Charging Party reason-
ably believed he was improperly barred from signing the book
for referral, from group I, out of the referral hall and that
around May 21, Demchuk told the Charging Party that he could
not record any information from the referral hall records.
The evidence establishes that the Charging Party filed on
June 11, an unfair labor practice charge against the Respondent
in Case 5–CB–10598 (R. Exh. 2). In dismissing the unfair
labor practice charge on September 16, Region 5 noted that the
Charging Party indicated that he was employed by his own
company, Sovereign Electric, LLC, both in the trade and in the
geographical area covered by the collective-bargaining agree-
ment, and entered into a Letter of Assent with the Respondent
in 2004 (GC Exh. 4). The Letter of Assent states, inter alia,
that Sovereign Electric, LLC agrees to be bound by the provi-
sions of the labor agreement between the Respondent and
NECA.
Reference to the collective-bargaining agreement (GC Exh.
2) shows that section 4.18 provides that “A representative of
the Employer or the Association, as the case may be, designat-
ed to the Union in writing, shall be permitted to inspect the
Referral Procedure records at any time during normal business
hours.” The record confirms, and the Charging Party admits,
that during 2009 the Letter of Assent that he previously execut-
ed as the owner of Sovereign Electric, LLC was in full force
and effect.7 Thus, by permitting the Charging Party to review
7 The Charging Party did not attempt to dissolve the Letter of Assent
until October 20 with the Respondent and January 18, 2010, with
NECA. The Letter of Assent provides, however, that it can not be
terminated until after the expiration of the current collective-bargaining
agreement which in this case remains in effect until May 31, 2011.
the hiring hall records including the out-of-work list on May
21, the Respondent fully complied with the requirements of the
collective-bargaining agreement. Under those circumstances,
there was no requirement to permit the Charging Party to rec-
ord any information from the hiring hall records including tele-
phone numbers. Additionally, I find that the General Counsel
did not conclusively establish that the Respondent was aware
that the Charging Party reasonably believed he was improperly
barred from signing the book for referral, from group I, out of
the referral hall. In any event, due to the Charging Party’s sta-
tus as an Employer, the Respondent fully complied with its
obligations under the collective-bargaining agreement.8
Under these circumstances, I find that the Respondent did
not violate paragraph 9 of the complaint or Section 8(b)(1)(A)
of the Act.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. The Employer is an employer engaged in commerce with-
in the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act.
2. The Union is a labor organization within the meaning of
Section 2(5) of the Act.
3. The Respondent violated Section 8(b)(1)(A) of the Act
when it maintained a policy that prohibited applicants and
members from recording telephone numbers from the referral
hall records related to the operation of its exclusive hiring hall.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in certain un-
fair labor practices, I find that it must be ordered to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to effectu-
ate the policies of the Act.
[Recommended Order omitted from publication.]
8 In its posthearing brief, the General Counsel recognizes that if
Reechel is an Employer and not an employee under the Act at the time
he requested to review the referral records, the Act would not be violat-
ed.