357 NLRB 29
BLSI LLC
BLSI, LLC
357 NLRB No. 7
29
BLSI, LLC and International Union of Operating
Engineers, Local 18, AFL–CIO. Case 09–CA–
046091
July 5, 2011
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN LIEBMAN AND MEMBERS BECKER
AND HAYES
The Acting General Counsel seeks a default judgment
in this case on the ground that the Respondent has failed
to file an answer to the complaint. Upon a charge filed
by International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 18,
AFL–CIO on November 5, 2010, the Acting General
Counsel issued a complaint on January 24, 2011, against
BLSI, LLC (the Respondent), alleging that it has violated
Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by failing and refusing
to bargain with the Union. Although properly served
copies of the charge and complaint, the Respondent
failed to file an answer.
On February 22, 2011, the Acting General Counsel
filed a Motion for Default Judgment with the Board, to-
gether with a memorandum in support of the motion. On
February 23, 2011, the Respondent, by Thomas W. Ken-
do Jr., filed a Response to Motion for Default Judgment.
Therein, Kendo stated that the Respondent’s owner,
Gordon L. Wray Jr., is deceased, and that he (Kendo) is
the administrator of Wray’s estate. Kendo further stated
that Wray’s estate is insolvent, and that the Respondent
will cease to exist when the estate closes. Kendo re-
quests that the Motion for Default Judgment be denied
and this case dismissed on the ground that continuation
of the case would be a waste of the Board’s time and
resources.
On February 25, 2011, the Acting General Counsel
filed a reply to the Respondent’s Response to Motion for
Default Judgment, urging the Board to reject the Re-
spondent’s dismissal request and grant the Acting Gen-
eral Counsel’s motion. That day, the Board issued an
order transferring the proceeding to the Board and a No-
tice to Show Cause why the motion should not be grant-
ed. The Respondent did not file a response to the
Board’s notice.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in a complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is
shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively states
that an answer must be received on or before February 7,
2011, and that if no answer is filed, the Board may find,
pursuant to a motion for default judgment, that the alle-
gations in the complaint are true. Further, the undisputed
allegations in and exhibits attached to the Acting General
Counsel’s Memorandum in Support of Motion for De-
fault Judgment disclose as follows. The Region, by letter
dated February 4, 2011, advised Kendo that an answer
must be received on or before February 7, 2011. Subse-
quently, by letter dated February 8, 2011, the Region
notified Kendo that unless an answer was received by
close of business on February 11, 2011, a motion for
default judgment would be filed with the Board request-
ing that all allegations of the complaint be deemed ad-
mitted as true. The Region also instructed Kendo to re-
quest an extension of time, if necessary, before February
11, 2011. No answer or request for extension of time
was received by that date.
In its Response to Motion for Default Judgment, the
Respondent asks the Board to deny the Acting General
Counsel’s motion because prosecution of this case would
waste the Board’s time and resources. That assertion is
not responsive to the matter at hand.1 No answer to the
complaint having been timely filed, the sole issue before
us in ruling on the Acting General Counsel’s motion is
whether the Respondent has shown good cause for that
failure. The Respondent makes a variety of representa-
tions in its response, but it offers no explanation why it
failed to file an answer. In addition, the Respondent did
not file a response to the Board’s Notice to Show Cause.
Even construing the representations in Respondent’s
Response to Motion for Default Judgment as the Re-
spondent’s explanation for failing to file an answer, they
fail to constitute good cause. The fact that the estate of
Wray, the Respondent’s deceased owner, is insolvent, as
Kendo states, does not constitute good cause for failing
to file an answer. See Dong-A Daily North America, 332
NLRB 15, 15–16 (2000). Neither does the death of
Wray. See Frank E. Laviero Co., 305 NLRB 94, 94 fn. 3
(1991). The Respondent, a limited liability company,
survives the death of its owner. Id. Moreover, a re-
spondent’s asserted cessation of operations does not ex-
cuse it from filing an answer to a complaint. Gardner
Electrical Corp., 356 NLRB No. 154, slip op. at 1 fn. 2
(2011) (not reported in Board volumes). The Respond-
ent’s failure to promptly request an extension of time to
file an answer is an additional factor demonstrating lack
of good cause. Day & Zimmerman Services, 325 NLRB
1 Nor is the Respondent’s assertion necessarily true, as the duty to
bargain under Sec. 8(a)(5) includes a duty to bargain concerning the
effects of a decision to close a business. First National Maintenance
Corp. v. NLRB, 452 U.S. 666, 677 fn. 15 (1981).
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
30
1046, 1047 (1998). Accordingly, good cause has not
been shown.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we deem the allegations in
the complaint admitted as true, and we grant the Acting
General Counsel’s Motion for Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a limited liabil-
ity company with a facility located in Dayton, Ohio, has
been engaged in the business of ground maintenance and
site preparation for buildings, building pads, parking lots,
and gravel installs. During the 12-month period ending
January 24, 2011, the Respondent, in conducting its op-
erations described above, purchased and received at its
Dayton, Ohio location goods valued in excess of $50,000
directly from points outside the State of Ohio. We find
that the Respondent is an employer engaged in com-
merce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of
the Act, and that the Union is a labor organization within
the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times, Rodney “Rusty” Trimbach and
James “Mark” Gordon have been supervisors of the Re-
spondent within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Act
and agents of the Respondent within the meaning of Sec-
tion 2(13) of the Act.
The following employees of the Respondent (the unit)
constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collec-
tive bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the
Act:
All full-time and regular part-time heavy equipment
operators employed by the [Respondent], but excluding
all laborers, landscape employees, office clerical em-
ployees, professional employees, guards and supervi-
sors as defined in the Act.
On August 19, 2010, the Union was certified as the
exclusive collective-bargaining representative of the unit,
and at all material times since that date, based on Section
9(a) of the Act, the Union has been the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the unit.
About August 24, 2010, the Union requested in writing
that Respondent bargain collectively with it as the exclu-
sive collective-bargaining representative of the unit.
Since that date, the Respondent has failed and refused to
bargain with the Union as the exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit, in violation of Sec-
tion 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the conduct described above, the Respondent has
been failing and refusing to bargain collectively with the
Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining representa-
tive of the unit in violation of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of
the Act. The Respondent’s unfair labor practices affect
commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of
the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(1)
and (5) of the Act by failing and refusing to bargain with
the Union, we shall order it to cease and desist therefrom
and to bargain on request with the Union, and, if an un-
derstanding is reached, to embody the understanding in a
signed agreement. To ensure that the employees are ac-
corded the services of their selected bargaining agent for
the period provided by law, we shall construe the initial
period of the certification as beginning the date the Re-
spondent begins to bargain in good faith with the Union.
Mar-Jac Poultry Co., 136 NLRB 785 (1962).
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, BLSI, LLC, Dayton, Ohio, its officers,
agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to bargain with the Union as
the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of the
employees in the bargaining unit.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the following appropriate unit concerning terms and con-
ditions of employment and, if an understanding is
reached, embody the understanding in a signed agree-
ment:
All full-time and regular part-time heavy equipment
operators employed by the [Respondent], but excluding
all laborers, landscape employees, office clerical em-
ployees, professional employees, guards and supervi-
sors as defined in the Act.
(b) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Dayton, Ohio, copies of the attached notice
BLSI, LLC
31
marked “Appendix.”2 Copies of the notice, on forms
provided by the Regional Director for Region 9, after
being signed by the Respondent’s authorized representa-
tive, shall be posted by the Respondent and maintained
for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places, including
all places where notices to employees are customarily
posted. In addition to physical posting of paper notices,
notices shall be distributed electronically, such as by e-
mail, posting on an intranet or an internet site, and/or
other electronic means, if the Respondent customarily
communicates with its employees by such means.3 Rea-
sonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure
that the notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by
any other material. In the event that, during the penden-
cy of these proceedings, the Respondent has gone out of
business or closed the facility involved in these proceed-
ings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at its own
expense, a copy of the notice to all current employees
and former employees employed by the Respondent at
any time since August 24, 2010.
(c) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
2 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
3 In J. Picini Flooring, 356 NLRB 11 (2010), the Board recently de-
cided that its remedial notices are to be distributed electronically in
appropriate circumstances. For the reasons stated in his dissenting
opinion in J. Picini Flooring, Member Hayes would not require elec-
tronic distribution of notices.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to bargain with Interna-
tional Union of Operating Engineers, Local 18, AFL–
CIO (the Union) as the exclusive collective-bargaining
representative of our employees in the bargaining unit.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
listed above.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union as the ex-
clusive collective-bargaining representative of our em-
ployees in the following appropriate unit concerning
terms and conditions of employment and, if an under-
standing is reached, embody the understanding in a
signed agreement:
All full-time and regular part-time heavy equipment
operators employed by [us], but excluding all laborers,
landscape employees, office clerical employees, pro-
fessional employees, guards and supervisors as defined
in the Act.
BLSI, LLC