357 NLRB 1288
Russell Nelson Inc.
1288
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
357 NLRB No. 107
Russell Nelson, Inc. and Operative Plasterers and
Cement Masons Local Union No. 538. Case 17–
CA–25175
November 2, 2011
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN PEARCE AND MEMBERS BECKER
AND HAYES
The Acting General Counsel seeks a default judgment
in this case on the ground that the Respondent has failed
to file an answer to the complaint. Upon a charge and an
amended charge filed by the Union on June 8, and July
29, 2011, respectively, the Acting General Counsel is-
sued the complaint on August 18, 2011, against Russell
Nelson, Inc., the Respondent, alleging that it has violated
Section 8(a)(1) and (5) of the Act. The Respondent
failed to file an answer.
On September 14, 2011, the Acting General Counsel
filed a Motion for Default Judgment with the Board.
Thereafter, on September 16, 2011, the Board issued an
order transferring the proceeding to the Board and a No-
tice to Show Cause why the motion should not be grant-
ed. The Respondent filed no response. The allegations
in the motion are therefore undisputed.
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in the complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is
shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively states
that the answer must be received by the Regional Office
on or before September 1, 2011. Further, the undisputed
allegations in the Acting General Counsel’s motion dis-
close that the Region, by letter dated September 1, 2011,
notified the Respondent that unless an answer was re-
ceived by September 8, 2011, a motion for default judg-
ment would be filed. Further, the letter confirmed that
during a telephone conversation on August 24, 2011, the
Respondent’s representative Russell Nelson informed the
counsel for the Acting General Counsel that the Re-
spondent did not intend to file an answer to the com-
plaint.
In the absence of good cause being shown for the fail-
ure to file a timely answer, we grant the Acting General
Counsel’s Motion for Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times, the Respondent, a corporation
with its office and place of business in Leawood, Kansas,
has been engaged in the building and construction indus-
try as a concrete and cement masonry contractor. During
the 12-month period ending July 31, 2011, the Respond-
ent, in conducting its business operations described
above, performed services valued in excess of $50,000 in
states other than the State of Kansas. We find that the
Respondent is an employer engaged in commerce within
the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act and
that Operative Plasterers and Cement Masons Local Un-
ion No. 538, the Union, is a labor organization within the
meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
1. At all material times Russell Nelson held the posi-
tion of the Respondent’s president, and has been a super-
visor of the Respondent within the meaning of Section
2(11) of the Act and an agent of the Respondent within
the meaning of Section 2(13) of the Act.
2. The following employees of the Respondent (the
unit), constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of
collective bargaining within the meaning of Section 9(b)
of the Act:
All employees employed by Respondent performing
work within the jurisdiction of the Union at Respond-
ent’s jobsite at O’Reilly Auto Parts, in Holdrege, Ne-
braska, but excluding all other employees, office cleri-
cal employees, professional employees, guards, and
supervisors as defined in the Act.
3. On about May 10, 2011, the Respondent, an em-
ployer engaged in the building and construction industry
as described above, and the Union entered into a collec-
tive-bargaining agreement (the May 10, 2011 agreement)
with respect to the terms and conditions of employment
of the unit, which agreement was to remain in effect for
the duration of the Respondent’s work project at
O’Reilly Auto Parts in Holdrege, Nebraska.
4. At all material times, including from about May 10
until about May 27, 2011, pursuant to the May 10, 2011
agreement, the Union has been recognized as the exclu-
sive collective-bargaining representative of the unit by
the Respondent without regard to whether the majority
status of the Union had ever been established under the
provisions of Section 9(a) of the Act.
5. At all material times, including from about May 10
until about May 27, 2011, based on Section 9(a) of the
Act, the Union has been the limited exclusive collective-
bargaining representative of the unit.
6. On about May 18, 2011, the Respondent failed to
continue in effect all the terms and conditions of the May
10, 2011 agreement by failing and refusing to pay wages
RUSSELL NELSON, INC.
1289
to unit employees for hours they worked, pursuant to that
agreement.
7. The Respondent engaged in the acts and conduct
described above in paragraph 6 without the Union’s con-
sent.
8. The terms and conditions of employment described
above in paragraph 6 are mandatory subjects for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining.
9. On about June 1, 2011, the Respondent, by Russell
Nelson, during a telephone conversation, threatened em-
ployees with unspecified reprisals because they requested
payment of wages for hours worked under the terms of
the May 10, 2011 agreement, which had been negotiated
on their behalf by the Union.
10. On about June 8, 2011, the Respondent, by Rus-
sell Nelson, during a telephone conversation, threatened
employees with physical violence because they requested
payment of wages for hours worked under the terms of
the May 10, 2011 agreement, which had been negotiated
on their behalf by the Union.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. By the conduct described above in paragraphs 6, 7,
and 8, the Respondent has been failing and refusing to
bargain collectively and in good faith with the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of its employees
within the meaning of Section 8(d) of the Act, in viola-
tion of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
2. By the conduct described above in paragraphs 9 and
10, the Respondent has been interfering with, restraining,
and coercing employees in the exercise of the rights
guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act, in violation of Sec-
tion 8(a)(1) of the Act.
3. The unfair labor practices of the Respondent affect
commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of
the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent violated Section 8(a)(5) and
(1) of the Act by failing to continue in effect all the terms
and conditions of the May 10, 2011 agreement by failing
to pay wages to unit employees for hours worked pursu-
ant to the May 10, 2011 agreement, we shall order the
Respondent to honor the terms and conditions of the May
10, 2011 agreement by paying its unit employees the
unpaid wages for the hours they worked under the May
10, 2011 agreement, and to make the unit employees
whole for any loss of earnings and other benefits suffered
as a result of the Respondent’s unlawful conduct. Back-
pay shall be computed in accordance with Ogle Protec-
tion Service, 183 NLRB 682 (1970), enfd. 444 F.2d 502
(6th Cir. 1971), with interest as prescribed in New Hori-
zons, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987), compounded daily as pre-
scribed in Kentucky River Medical Center, 356 NLRB 6
(2010), enf. denied on other grounds sub nom. Jackson
Hospital Corp. v. NLRB, 647 F.3d 1137 (D.C. Cir.
2011).1
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Russell Nelson, Inc., Leawood, Kansas, its
officers, agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to bargain collectively and in
good faith with Operative Plasterers and Cement Masons
Local Union No. 538, the Union, as the limited exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the following unit by failing and refusing to pay wages to
unit employees for hours they worked under the terms of
its May 10, 2011 collective-bargaining agreement with
the Union. The appropriate unit is:
All employees employed by Respondent performing
work within the jurisdiction of the Union at Respond-
ent’s jobsite at O’Reilly Auto Parts, in Holdrege, Ne-
braska, but excluding all other employees, office cleri-
cal employees, professional employees, guards, and
supervisors as defined in the Act.
(b) Threatening employees with unspecified reprisals
because they requested payment of wages for hours
worked under the terms of the May 10, 2011 collective-
bargaining agreement negotiated by the Union on their
behalf.
(c) Threatening employees with physical violence be-
cause they requested payment of wages for hours worked
under the terms of the May 10, 2011 collective-
bargaining agreement negotiated by the Union on their
behalf.
1 The Acting General Counsel’s motion seeks an order requiring re-
imbursement of amounts equal to the difference in taxes owed upon
receipt of a lump-sum payment and taxes that would have been owed
had there been no unlawful conduct. Further, the Acting General
Counsel requests that the Respondent be required to submit the appro-
priate documentation to the Social Security Administration so that
when backpay is paid, it will be allocated to the appropriate periods.
Because the relief sought would involve a change in Board law, we
believe that the appropriateness of this proposed remedy should be
resolved after a full briefing by the affected parties, and there has been
no such briefing in this case. Accordingly, we decline to order this
relief at this time. See, e.g., Ishikawa Gasket America, Inc., 337 NLRB
175, 176 (2001), enfd. 354 F.3d 534 (6th Cir. 2004), and cases cited
therein.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
1290
(d) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Honor and comply with the terms and conditions of
the May 10, 2011 collective-bargaining agreement with
the Union by paying the unit employees the unpaid wag-
es for the hours they worked that have not been paid
since May 18, 2011, with interest, in the manner set forth
in the remedy section of this decision.
(b) Make the unit employees whole for any loss of
earnings and other benefits suffered as a result of the
Respondent’s unlawful conduct, with interest, in the
manner set forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(c) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, or such
additional time as the Regional Director may allow for
good cause shown, provide at a reasonable place desig-
nated by the Board or its agents, all payroll records, so-
cial security payment records, timecards, personnel rec-
ords and reports, and all other records including an elec-
tronic copy of such records if stored in electronic form,
necessary to analyze the amount of backpay due under
the terms of this Order.
(d) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Leawood, Kansas, copies of the attached
notice marked “Appendix.”2 Copies of the notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 17,
after being signed by the Respondent’s authorized repre-
sentative, shall be posted by the Respondent and main-
tained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places
including all places where notices to employees are cus-
tomarily posted. In addition to physical posting of paper
notices, notices shall be distributed electronically, such
as by email, posting on an intranet or an internet site,
and/or other electronic means, if the Respondent custom-
arily communicates with its employees by such means.3
Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent to
ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced, or cov-
ered by any other material. In the event that, during the
pendency of these proceedings, the Respondent has gone
out of business or closed the facility involved in these
proceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at
its own expense, a copy of the notice to all current em-
2 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted By Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
3 For the reasons stated in his dissenting opinion decision in J. Picini
Flooring, 356 NLRB 11 (2010), Member Hayes would not require
electronic distribution of the notice.
ployees and former employees employed by the Re-
spondent at any time since May 18, 2011.
(e) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director a sworn certification of a re-
sponsible official on a form provided by the Region at-
testing to the steps that the Respondent has taken to
comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to bargain collectively
and in good faith with Operative Plasterers and Cement
Masons Local Union No. 538, the Union, as the limited
exclusive collective-bargaining representative of our
employees by failing and refusing to pay wages to unit
employees for hours they worked under the terms of our
May 10, 2011 collective-bargaining agreement with the
Union. The appropriate unit is:
All employees employed by us performing work within
the jurisdiction of the Union at our jobsite at O’Reilly
Auto Parts, in Holdrege, Nebraska, but excluding all
other employees, office clerical employees, profession-
al employees, guards, and supervisors as defined in the
Act.
WE WILL NOT threaten you with unspecified reprisals
because you requested payment of wages for hours
worked under the terms of the May 10, 2011 collective-
bargaining agreement negotiated by the Union on your
behalf.
WE WILL NOT threaten you with physical violence be-
cause you requested payment of wages for hours you
worked under the terms of the May 10, 2011 collective-
bargaining agreement negotiated by the Union on your
behalf.
RUSSELL NELSON, INC.
1291
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
listed above.
WE WILL honor the terms and conditions of our May
10, 2011 collective-bargaining agreement with the Union
by paying you the unpaid wages for the hours you
worked that have not been paid since May 18, 2011, with
interest.
WE WILL make you whole for any loss of earnings and
other benefits suffered as a result of our unlawful con-
duct, with interest.
RUSSELL NELSON, INC.