357 NLRB 1406
Sunrise Mountainview Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Mountainview Hospital
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL ALBOR RELATIONS BOARD
357 NLRB No. 122
1406
Sunrise Mountainview Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Moun-
tainview Hospital and California Nurses Associ-
ation/National Nurses Organizing Committee
(CNA/NNOC). Case 28–CA–023100
November 30, 2011
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN PEARCE AND MEMBERS BECKER
AND HAYES
On January 10, 2011, Administrative Law Judge Lana
H. Parke issued the attached decision. The Respondent
filed exceptions and a supporting brief. The Acting Gen-
eral Counsel and the Union filed answering briefs and
the Respondent filed a reply brief.
The Board has considered the decision and the record
in light of the exceptions and briefs and has decided to
affirm the judge’s rulings, findings,1 and conclusions as
modified, and to adopt the recommended Order as modi-
fied and set forth in full below.2 We shall also substitute
a new notice to conform to the Order as modified.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Sunrise Mountainview Hospital, Inc. d/b/a
Mountainview Hospital, Las Vegas, Nevada, its officers,
agents, successors, and assigns, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to bargain in good faith with
California Nurses Association/National Nurses Organiz-
ing Committee (CAN/NNOC) (the Union) as the exclu-
sive collective-bargaining representative of its employees
in the following appropriate unit:
All full-time, regular part-time, and VSP/Per Di-
em Registered Nurses employed at the Employer’s
facility at 3100 N. Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, Nevada.
VSP/Per Diem Registered Nurses are eligible if they
have worked a minimum of 120 hours in either of
the two 3-month periods immediately preceding the
1 We find that the Respondent violated Sec. 8(a)(5) and (1) of the
Act when it unilaterally departed from its holiday staffing policy by
scheduling four on-call nurses on July 5, 2010 (the observed July 4
holiday), instead of its normal practice of scheduling two on-call nurs-
es with one backup on holidays. Consequently, we find it unnecessary
to pass on the judge’s finding that the Respondent also violated Sec.
8(a)(5) and (1) by unilaterally departing from its established surgical
scheduling policy by permitting physicians to schedule elective surger-
ies on a holiday. Such a finding would be cumulative and would not
affect the remedy. Therefore, we also need not pass on the judge’s
characterization of “elective” surgery as “surgeries scheduled to take
place more than 6 days from the booking date,” without regard to the
urgency of the medical procedure.
2 We shall modify the judge’s recommended Order to conform to the
violation found and to provide for the posting of the notice in accord
with J. Picini Flooring, 356 NLRB 11 (2010).
eligibility date, i.e., during the periods from Sunday,
September 13, 2009 to Saturday, December 12, 2009
or from Sunday, June 14, 2009 to Saturday, Septem-
ber 12, 2009; excluding all other employees, confi-
dential employees, permanent charge nurses, physi-
cians, nurse educators, clinical educators, Emergen-
cy Department Educators, nurse coordinators, clini-
cal coordinators, Bariatrics Coordinator, clinical
nurse specialists, case managers, utilization review
and/or discharge planners, nurse practitioners, Car-
diovascular Nurse Practitioner, accounting or audit-
ing RNs, Nurse Auditors, Infection Control Practi-
tioner, Employee Health Coordinator, risk manage-
ment/performance improvement and/or quality as-
surance or quality management nurses, Concurrent
Review Nurse, Quality Management Coordinators,
employees of outside registries and other agencies
supplying labor to the Employer, managerial em-
ployees, guards and supervisors as defined in the
Act.
(b) Making any changes in wages, hours, or other
terms and conditions of employment of employees repre-
sented by the Union without first bargaining with the
Union as their exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative.
(c) Unilaterally changing the work schedules of em-
ployees represented by the Union without first giving
notice to and bargaining with the Union.
(d) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Before implementing any changes in wages, hours,
or other terms and conditions of employment of unit em-
ployees, notify and, on request, bargain with the Union
as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of
employees in the above-described bargaining unit.
(b) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the above-described unit concerning the scheduling of
employees.
(c) On request, bargain with the Union as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of the employees in
the above-described unit concerning the change of unit
employees’ work schedules for July 5, 2010.
(d) Rescind the change in the terms and conditions of
employment for its unit employees that was unilaterally
implemented on June 15, 2010.
(e) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its Las Vegas, Nevada facility copies of the attached no-
MOUNTAINVIEW HOSPITAL
1407
tice marked “Appendix.”3 Copies of the notice, on forms
provided by the Regional Director for Region 28, after
being signed by the Respondent’s authorized representa-
tive, shall be posted by the Respondent and maintained
for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous places, including
all places where notices to employees are customarily
posted. In addition to physical posting of paper notices,
notices shall be distributed electronically, such as by
email, posting on an intranet or an internet site, and/or
other electronic means, if the Respondent customarily
communicates with its employees by such means.4 Rea-
sonable steps shall be taken by the Respondent to ensure
that the notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by
any other material. If the Respondent has gone out of
business or closed the facility involved in these proceed-
ings, the Respondent shall duplicate and mail, at its own
expense, a copy of the notice to all current employees
and former employees employed by the Respondent at
any time since June 15, 2010.
(f) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director for Region 28 a sworn certifi-
cation of a responsible official on a form provided by the
Region attesting to the steps that the Respondent has
taken to comply.
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we vio-
lated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and obey
this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to bargain in good faith
with California Nurses Association/National Nurses Or-
ganizing Committee (CAN/NNOC) (the Union) as the
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
4 For the reasons stated in his dissenting opinion in J. Picini Floor-
ing, 356 NLRB 11 (2010), Member Hayes would not require electronic
distribution of the notice.
exclusive collective-bargaining representative of our
employees in the following appropriate unit:
All full-time, regular part-time, and VSP/Per Diem
Registered Nurses employed at the Employer’s facility
at 3100 N. Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, Nevada. VSP/Per
Diem Registered Nurses are eligible if they have
worked a minimum of 120 hours in either of the two 3-
month periods immediately preceding the eligibility
date, i.e., during the periods from Sunday, September
13, 2009 to Saturday, December 12, 2009 or from Sun-
day, June 14, 2009 to Saturday, September 12, 2009;
excluding all other employees, confidential employees,
permanent charge nurses, physicians, nurse educators,
clinical educators, Emergency Department Educators,
nurse coordinators, clinical coordinators, Bariatrics Co-
ordinator, clinical nurse specialists, case managers, uti-
lization review and/or discharge planners, nurse practi-
tioners, Cardiovascular Nurse Practitioner, accounting
or auditing RNs, Nurse Auditors, Infection Control
Practitioner, Employee Health Coordinator, risk man-
agement/performance improvement and/or quality as-
surance or quality management nurses, Concurrent Re-
view Nurse, Quality Management Coordinators, em-
ployees of outside registries and other agencies supply-
ing labor to the Employer, managerial employees,
guards and supervisors as defined in the Act.
WE WILL NOT change your terms and conditions of
employment without first notifying the Union and giving
it an opportunity to bargain.
WE WILL NOT change your work schedules without
first notifying the Union and giving it an opportunity to
bargain.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
listed above.
WE WILL, before implementing any changes in your
wages, hours, or other terms and conditions of employ-
ment, notify and, on request, bargain with the Union as
your exclusive collective-bargaining representative.
WE WILL on request, bargain with the Union as your
exclusive collective-bargaining representative concerning
your work schedules.
WE WILL, on request, bargain with the Union as your
exclusive collective-bargaining representative concerning
the change of the work schedules of unit employees for
July 5, 2010.
WE WILL rescind the change in the terms and condi-
tions of employment for our unit employees that was
unilaterally implemented on June 15, 2010.
SUNRISE MOUNTAINVIEW HOSPITAL, INC. D/B/A
MOUNTAINVIEW HOSPITAL
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
1408
William F. LeMaster, Esq., for the General Counsel.
Paul R. Beshears, Esq. (Ford & Harrison, LLP), of Atlanta,
Georgia, for the Respondent.
Holly Miller, Esq. (California Nurses Association), of Oakland,
California, for the Charging Party.
DECISION
I. STATEMENT OF THE CASE
LANA PARKE, Administrative Law Judge. Pursuant to charg-
es filed by California Nurses Association/National Nurses Or-
ganizing Committee (CNA/NNOC) (the Union), the Regional
Director for Region 28 of the National Labor Relations Board
(the Board) issued a complaint and notice of hearing (the com-
plaint) on September 24, 2010.1 The complaint alleges that
Sunrise MountainView Hospital, Inc. d/b/a MountainView
Hospital (the Respondent) violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of
the National Labor Relations Act (the Act). This matter was
tried in Las Vegas, Nevada, on November 2.
II. ISSUE
Did the Respondent violate Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act
by unilaterally changing its practice and policy of surgical
scheduling without affording the Union an opportunity to bar-
gain about the changes?
III. JURISDICTION
At all material times the Respondent, a Nevada corporation,
with an office and place of business in Las Vegas, Nevada (the
facility), has been engaged in the operation of an acute-care
hospital providing inpatient and outpatient medical care. Dur-
ing the 12-month period ending July 14, the Respondent, in
conducting its business operations derived gross revenues in
excess of $250,000 and purchased and received at the facility
goods valued in excess of $5000 directly from points outside
the State of Nevada. I find that at all material times the Re-
spondent has been an employer engaged in commerce within
the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) and has been a health
care institution within the meaning of Section 2(14) of the Act.
I find that the Union was a labor organization within the mean-
ing of Section 2(5) of the Act.
IV. STATEMENT OF FACTS
On the entire record, including my observation of the de-
meanor of the witnesses, and after considering the briefs filed
by the General Counsel, the Charging Party, and the Respond-
ent, I find the following events occurred in the circumstances
described below during the period relevant to these proceed-
ings. Unless otherwise explained, findings of fact herein are
based on party admissions, stipulations, and uncontroverted
testimony.
A. Collective-Bargaining Background
On January 13 and 14, a representation election was con-
ducted among the classifications of employees set forth below
(the unit), a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bar-
gaining within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act. On
1 All dates herein are 2010, unless otherwise specified.
January 22, the Union was certified as the unit’s exclusive col-
lective-bargaining representative. The unit comprised approx-
imately 420 registered nurses (RNs). At all times since January
14, based on Section 9(a) of the Act, the Union has been the
following employees’ exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative: All full-time, regular part-time, and VSP/Per Diem
Registered Nurses employed at the Employer’s facility at 3100
N. Tenaya Way, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Following certification, the Respondent and the Union en-
tered into negotiations over the terms of a collective-bargaining
agreement to cover unit employees; negotiations were ongoing
at the time of the hearing.
B. The Respondent’s Relevant Policies and Practices
At all material times the following individuals held the posi-
tions set forth opposite their respective names and have been
supervisors of the Respondent within the meaning of Section
2(11) of the Act and agents of the Respondent within the mean-
ing of Section 2(13) of the Act:
JD Melchoide—Chief Operating Officer
Bob Nettles—Director of Human Resources
John Paul Draves—Director of Surgical Services
Approximately 26 registered nurses (RNs) work within the
pre and post care unit (PPCU) and the surgical services depart-
ment (the surgical department). The RNs prepare patients for
surgery and handle recovering patients in preparation for
postsurgery discharge. Since April 20, 2006, the Respondent
has maintained written surgical scheduling guidelines for surgi-
cal department RNs, which set forth the following policies:
A. Definitions:
1. Elective Surgery: scheduled to be performed at a date in
the future mutually agreed upon by patient, physician & hos-
pital.2
2. Urgent Surgery: surgical intervention should take place
within a designated time frame (i.e.: within 8 hrs. or within 6
days).
3. Emergency Surgery (Bump):3 a critical or life-threatening
condition, which requires surgical intervention as soon as
preparations can be made (immediate response).
. . . .
B. Operational Process:
1. Elective surgery will be performed daily Monday–Friday
from 700 to 2300 and Saturday from 0700 to 1500. Sunday
& Holidays, there will be no elective surgery.4 Surgical &
Anesthesia staff will be available for urgent & emergency
cases only. Administration in conjunction with the Surgical
2 This definition of elective surgery considered only the scheduling
time frame. An attending physician had sole discretion to determine
under what time constraints a surgery was to be performed. The Re-
spondent did not ask a physician to declare whether a surgery was
emergency, urgent, or elective when scheduling.
3 “Bump” refers to the understanding that a critical or life-
threatening condition requiring surgery would take precedence over or
“bump” a less critical surgery.
4 The Respondent’s practice was to permit emergency and urgent
surgeries, as defined above, to be scheduled for Sundays and holidays.
MOUNTAINVIEW HOSPITAL
1409
Services Director will evaluate any exceptions to this guide-
line.
During material times, the Respondent maintained a written
Policy/Procedure Statement HR10 dated May 9, 1999 (last
revised August 8, 2007), that established New Year’s Day,
Memorial Day, 4th of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving, and
Christmas as recognized holidays.
When New Year’s Day, the 4th of July, or Christmas fell on
a Saturday or Sunday, Respondent observed the respective
holiday on the weekday closest to the calendar holiday and
called the designated day “the observed holiday.” In 2010, the
4th of July fell on a Sunday. The Respondent’s observed holi-
day was Monday, July 5.
Prior to June 15, the Respondent had followed the practice of
not scheduling elective surgeries on Sundays and holidays,
limiting surgical services to emergency and urgent surgeries.5
For Sundays and holidays, the Respondent’s practice was to
schedule two surgical RNs to be available on an on-call basis
for emergency surgeries.6
C. The Alleged Unilateral Change
On April 19, John Paul Draves (Draves), employed as of De-
cember 2009, emailed JD Melchoide (Melchoide), chief operat-
ing officer as follows:
Here is the 2010 Calendar. What is our status when a holiday
falls on a weekend? Do we recognize the holiday Fri-
day/Monday. I have worked where if the holiday falls on a
weekend we are open both Friday and Monday, what has
been the status quo here? Are we looking to change any-
thing? Let me know but as for the calendar I made, we [will
not be] closed if the holiday falls on the weekend.
Melchiode responded, in pertinent part:
I guess we need to discuss some of these since July 4th,
Christmas, and New Year’s Day all fall on a weekend day . . .
my preference is to have at least 1 elective room. If nobody
schedules, then put people on call. [July 5th] will probably be
a lighter day . . . but we need elective capability. . . . Prepare
yourself now because the staff may not be too happy.
Sometime thereafter, Melchoide and Draves discussed
whether surgeries should be scheduled on the observed holiday
of Monday, July 5. Melchoide’s expectation was that the Re-
spondent should be receptive to physician’s surgical needs,
including elective cases. Feeling that physicians would be
interested in having the Respondent’s surgical services availa-
5 Elective surgeries might occur on a holiday if, while a surgical
team was already in place for an emergency surgery, a surgeon received
permission to perform an elective surgery.
6 The Respondent devised the holiday on-call list in advance to per-
mit surgical RNs to choose on-call status for designated holidays. The
Respondent asserts that in 2009, when the 4th of July holiday fell on
Saturday and was observed on Friday, July 3, the surgical department
accepted all cases. Although JD Melchoide testified that he discussed
accepting all July 3, 2009 surgical cases with Draves’ predecessor,
there is no evidence the Respondent actually deviated from its written
scheduling policy on July 3, 2009, and no evidence extra RNs were
scheduled to work that day.
ble on July 5, Melchoide and Draves decided to schedule elec-
tive surgeries, as defined in the surgical scheduling guidelines,
for the observed holiday of Monday, July 5.
In implementation of Melchoide and Draves’ decision to
schedule elective cases on July 5, the Respondent, without prior
notification to or discussion with the Union, scheduled 12 sur-
gical procedures for July 5, 4 of which were booked more than
6 days before the procedure date and therefore fell within the
elective surgery definition. To provide adequate staff for the
July 5 surgeries, the Respondent placed at least two additional
surgical RNs on the July 5 observed-holiday on-call list (the
revised on-call schedule) and posted the revised schedule.7
Upon learning of the revised on-call schedule, RN Karen
Clendenin (Clendenin), a registered nurse employed by the
Respondent and a member of the Union’s bargaining commit-
tee, spoke to Draves. Clendenin told Draves she had noticed
that elective surgeries had been scheduled for July 5. She ob-
jected to the scheduling of elective surgeries on an observed
holiday and to the revised on-call schedule, asserting that the
Respondent needed to negotiate with the Union about any
change in past practice.
Thereafter, after consultation with Union Representative Lisa
Morowitz (Morowitz), Clendenin wrote a letter to Draves on
the Union’s letterhead, which 12 surgical RNs signed, and on
June 19 placed it in Draves’ personnel mailbox; the letter read,
in pertinent part:
Regarding the matter of proposed changes in the work sched-
ules of all the RN’s in PPCU. We the undersigned RN’s re-
spectfully remind you that no Unilateral Changes may be
made in staffing, work schedules or hours of operation in any
department of MountainView Hospital. . . . We remind you
again that PPCU will continue to operate under the same con-
ditions we have operated under since the opening of this unit.
. . . We have always been a five business day a week depart-
ment with weekends and holidays as on-call days only. . . .
As this is the current and past practice regarding PPCU, we
expect this to remain unchallenged.
You were informed on June 15, 2010 of our past practice of
being closed on holidays. . . . You decided against past prac-
tice, to keep PPCU open despite the fact that the PPCU
schedule was already posted with two on-call nurses only for
that holiday. This . . . violates the past practice of this de-
partment. . . .
Draves did not respond to the June 19 letter.
Thereafter Morowitz and Bob Nettles (Nettles), the Re-
spondent’s director of human resources, exchanged the follow-
ing emails:
June 22 email, in pertinent part, Morowitz to Nettles:
Bob—it has just come to our attention that MountainView has
notified nurses in Pre-Op that it will be open on Monday, July
5 for business and they will be expected to work. This is a
deviation form past practice and this change requires negotia-
tion. . . . Please get back to me asap regarding dates when we
7 Draves told RN Karen Clendenin that she would be the sixth RN
on call for that day.
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
1410
can bargain.
June 25 email, in pertinent part, Nettles to Morowitz:
Lisa . . . As you know, MountainView is a 24/7 operation, and
we must plan for the provision of care and services based on
that reality. We will staff PPCU on July 5 with on-call staff,
just as we typically do on days that immediately precede or
immediately follow a holiday occurring on a Saturday or
Sunday. Contrary to what you may have been told, staffing
for the PPCU on July 5 will be based on anticipated volume
and patient care needs. This is consistent with our past prac-
tice and not a violation of status quo. In order to meet our
staffing needs, we will solicit volunteers; if we do not have
enough volunteers, then employees will be assigned in reverse
order of seniority . . . to be on call that day.8
June 26 email, in pertinent part, Renee Ruiz (Ruiz), union or-
ganizer, to Nettles:
Bob—You advised . . . yesterday that PPCU would be staffed
on July 5 as per the status quo with on-call staff. Subsequent
to your response, the PPCU manager posted a schedule and
change in operation for July 5 which is in direct contradiction
to your response. . . . The RNs on that unit have already ex-
pressed that they are not prepared to comply with these abrupt
and unilateral changes and neither are we. I will be at your
office at 9:00 am Monday, June 28 so we can reach resolution
on this matter. . . .9
June 29 email, in pertinent part, Morowitz to Michael Bishop,
attorney:
Mike—. . . I have not [heard] back from anyone at Moun-
tainView regarding this issue which we have been discussing
for the last 11 days. Both you and Nettles advised that the sta-
tus quo would not be changed and assured us we did not need
to negotiate in good faith over unilateral changes. Unfortu-
nately, the nurses are still being told they must work on Mon-
day as a regular work day and the regular Monday schedule is
still up. We consider this a violation of [the EPA and LRA].10
V. DISCUSSION
An employer violates Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act if it
makes material unilateral changes during the course of a collec-
tive-bargaining relationship on matters that are mandatory sub-
jects of bargaining, “for . . . a circumvention of the duty to ne-
gotiate . . . frustrates the objectives of § 8(a)(5) much as does a
flat refusal.” NLRB v. Katz, 369 U.S. 736, 743, 747 (1962);
United Cerebral Palsy of New York City, 347 NLRB 603, 606
(2006).
8 As it turned out, the Respondent did not initially have volunteers
for July 5; the Respondent scheduled four additional on-call RNs in
reverse-seniority order to provide staff for the procedures scheduled for
July 5.
9 Morowitz also contacted Michael Bishop, the Respondent’s attor-
ney, about the situation.
10 The next day, the parties raised the issue before a mediator. While
the Union was satisfied with the mediator’s resolution of the matter, the
Respondent did not agree it was bound by the dispute resolution. When
the Respondent refused to implement the mediator’s resolution, the
Union filed an unfair labor practice charge with the Board on July 14.
The General Counsel argues that, contrary to established pol-
icy and without notice to or bargaining with the Union, the
Respondent scheduled elective surgeries for July 5, which re-
sulted in changes to customary RN staffing, a mandatory sub-
ject of bargaining.
The Respondent contends that the issues of scheduling elec-
tive surgeries and, concomitantly, scheduling a sufficient com-
plement of nurses to staff them are not mandatory subjects of
bargaining. Citing Peerless Publications, 283 NLRB 334
(1987), the Respondent argues that its change in scheduling
policy was a core entrepreneurial decision designed to protect
the viability of its surgery services and that it met the “narrowly
tailored” and “appropriately limited” factors enunciated by
Peerless. The Board has declined to apply the Peerless ra-
tionale broadly. King Soopers, Inc., 340 NLRB 628, 629–630
(2003). Employee work schedules, even in a surgery depart-
ment, are vital aspects of working conditions and are mandato-
ry subjects of bargaining.11 Even assuming the Respondent did
not have to bargain about its surgery-scheduling policy, it had
an “obligation to engage in effects bargaining over a manageri-
al decision that has an impact on terms and conditions of em-
ployment.” Id.
The Respondent also argues that it had no obligation to bar-
gain with the Union over scheduling surgery procedures for
July 5, because it followed its established past practice. In
making this assertion, the Respondent presumably refers to
Melchiode’s testimony that in 2009 he discussed accepting all
July 3, 2009 (the observed holiday) surgical cases with Draves’
predecessor. There is no evidence the Respondent actually
deviated from its written surgery-scheduling policy on July 3,
2009, or that it scheduled extra RNs to work that day; mere
managerial discussion of a possible policy change cannot create
an established past practice.
Finally, the Respondent urges that its policy should not be
read to reflect a wooden categorization of surgeries as elective,
urgent, or emergency, which designations are solely within the
province of the surgeon and not in the Respondent’s discretion.
Rather, the Respondent contends, the policy was intended to
prioritize surgical resources, a purpose which, the Respondent
apparently argues, frees it from adherence to the policy. The
Respondent’s motivation in devising the policy is immaterial.
The Respondent maintained a policy whereby surgeries were
separated into specific, objective categories dependent on
scheduling timeframes without regard to the urgency of the
medical procedure contemplated. The policy provided that
surgeries scheduled to take place more than 6 days from the
booking date would be designated as “elective” and would not
be performed on Sundays and holidays. Since the change in the
policy impacted RN work schedules, the Respondent was obli-
gated to notify and bargain with the Union before implementing
11 See Meat Cutters Local 189 v. Jewel Tea Co., 381 U.S. 676, 691
(1965); Bloomfield Health Care Center, 352 NLRB 252, 256 (2008).
MOUNTAINVIEW HOSPITAL
1411
any changes.12 The Respondent’s failure to do so violated Sec-
tion 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. The Respondent is an employer engaged in commerce
and in a business affecting commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2. The Union is a labor organization within the meaning of
Section 2(5) of the Act.
3. The collective-bargaining unit described herein is an ap-
propriate unit of employees for collective-bargaining purposes
within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act.
4. The Union has been at all times since January 14, 2010,
and is, the exclusive bargaining representative of the employees
in the above-described unit for the purposes of collective bar-
12 The fact that ultimately a sufficient number of nurses volunteered
to work on July 5, obviating a need to assign additional nurses to work
that day does not alter the Respondent’s obligation to bargain over the
change.
gaining within the meaning of Section 9(a) of the Act.
5. Since June 15, 2010, the Respondent has violated Section
8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by refusing to bargain with the Union
concerning terms and conditions of employment of employees
in the above-described unit by unilaterally changing its policy
with regard to scheduling employees in the pre and post care
unit and the surgical services department on an observed holi-
day, July 5, 2010.
6. The unfair labor practice set forth above affects com-
merce within the meaning of Section 8(a)(5) and (1) and Sec-
tion 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found the Respondent has engaged in certain unfair
labor practices, I find it must be ordered to cease and desist and
to take certain affirmative action, as set forth below, designed
to effectuate the policies of the Act.
[Recommended Order omitted from publication.]