358 NLRB No. 75
Gloria J. Verno d/b/a Joe's Painting and Its Alter Ego Joe's Painting, Inc.; T & M Painting, Inc., A
358 NLRB No. 75
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
Gloria J. Verno d/b/a Joe’s Painting and its alter ego
Joe’s Painting, Inc.; T&M Painting, Inc., a cor-
poration charged with derivative liability; Jo-
seph P. Verno, an individual charged with per-
sonal liability and International Union of Paint-
ers and Allied Trades, District Council 57 of
Western Pennsylvania, AFL–CIO, CLC. Case
06–CA–036647
June 26, 2012
SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS HAYES, GRIFFIN, AND BLOCK
On September 30, 2010, the National Labor Relations
Board issued a Decision and Order1 in this proceeding
that, among other things, ordered Respondent Gloria J.
Verno d/b/a Joe’s Painting and its alter ego Joe’s Paint-
ing, Inc. to make whole bargaining unit employees for
any loss of earnings or other benefits caused by the
unlawful failure to adhere to the terms of a collective-
bargaining agreement between the parties. On December
13, 2010, the United States Court of Appeals for the
Third Circuit entered its judgment enforcing the Board’s
Order.2
Based on noncompliance with the Board’s Order as
enforced, on February 15, 2012, the Regional Director
for Region 6 issued a compliance specification and no-
tice of hearing, alleging the amounts due and notifying
the Respondents3 that they should file an answer comply-
ing with the Board’s Rules and Regulations. On March
5, 2012, the Respondents filed an answer to the specifi-
cation.4
By letter dated April 6, 2012, counsel for the Acting
General Counsel notified the Respondents that their an-
swer did not satisfy the standards set forth in Section
102.56(b) of the Board’s Rules and Regulations, and
stated that, if the Respondents failed to file an amended
answer by the third business day following receipt of the
letter, a Motion for Default Judgment would be filed with
the Board. The Respondents did not file an amended
answer.
1 355 NLRB No. 214 (not reported in Board volumes).
2 10-4324.
3 “The Respondents” refers collectively to Gloria J. Verno d/b/a
Joe’s Painting, Joe’s Painting, Inc., T&M Painting, Inc., and Joseph P.
Verno.
4 On February 23, 2012, the Regional Director issued an amendment
to the specification only to correct an inadvertent error by substituting
an appendix and to specify the time of the hearing. We attach no sig-
nificance to the Respondents’ neglecting to indicate that they were also
answering the amendment.
On May 8, 2012, the Acting General Counsel moved
for partial summary judgment as to particular paragraphs
of the specification to which the Respondents’ answer
either attempted to raise matters that had been decided in
the underlying unfair labor practice proceeding or failed
to meet the specificity requirements of Section
102.56(b). On May 9, 2012, the Board issued an order
transferring the proceeding to the Board and a Notice to
Show Cause why the Acting General Counsel’s motion
should not be granted. The Respondents filed no re-
sponse to the Notice to Show Cause.
The Board has delegated its authority in this proceed-
ing to a three-member panel.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
Ruling on Motion for Partial Summary Judgment
Section 102.56(b) and (c) of the Board’s Rules and
Regulations provides that:
(b) Contents of answer to specification. The an-
swer shall specifically admit, deny, or explain each
and every allegation of the specification, unless the
respondent is without knowledge, in which case the
respondent shall so state, such statement operating as
a denial. Denials shall fairly meet the substance of
the allegations of the specification at issue. When a
respondent intends to deny only a part of an allega-
tion, the respondent shall specify so much of it as is
true and shall deny only the remainder. As to all
matters within the knowledge of the respondent, in-
cluding but not limited to the various factors enter-
ing into the computation of gross backpay, a general
denial shall not suffice. As to such matters, if the re-
spondent disputes either the accuracy of the figures
in the specification or the premises on which they
are based, the answer shall specifically state the ba-
sis for such disagreement, setting forth in detail the
respondent’s position as to the applicable premises
and furnishing the appropriate supporting figures.
(c) Effect of failure to answer or to plead specifi-
cally and in detail to backpay allegations of specifi-
cation. If the respondent fails to file any answer to
the specification within the time prescribed by this
section, the Board may, either with or without taking
evidence in support of the allegations of the specifi-
cation and without further notice to the respondent,
find the specification to be true and enter such order
as may be appropriate. If the respondent files an an-
swer to the specification but fails to deny any allega-
tion of the specification in the manner required by
paragraph (b) of this section, and the failure so to
deny is not adequately explained, such allegation
shall be deemed to be admitted to be true, and may
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2
be so found by the Board without the taking of evi-
dence supporting such allegation, and the respondent
shall be precluded from introducing any evidence
controverting the allegation.
Paragraph 3 of the specification alleges that Gloria J.
Verno is personally liable for the amount owed because
she is the sole proprietor of Gloria J. Verno d/b/a Joe’s
Painting. The Respondents deny this allegation, con-
tending that Verno is not personally liable or, in any
event, is not personally liable as president of Joe’s Paint-
ing, Inc. The Acting General Counsel argues that
Verno’s personal liability has already been decided in the
underlying proceeding. We agree with the Acting Gen-
eral Counsel.
In the underlying proceeding, the Board found that
Verno was the sole proprietor of Gloria J. Verno d/b/a
Joe’s Painting and that Joe’s Painting, Inc. was the alter
ego of the sole proprietorship. The Board ordered “Glo-
ria J. Verno d/b/a Joe’s Painting and its alter ego Joe’s
Painting, Inc.” to take the remedial action. Those find-
ings and that Order establish that Verno is personally
liable for the entire remedy. See Las Villas Produce,
Inc., 279 NLRB 883, 883 (1986) (alter egos are jointly
and severally liable); Wayne Electric, Inc., 241 NLRB
1056, 1057–1058 (1979) (sole proprietors are personally
liable), enfd. mem. 636 F.2d 1227 (9th Cir. 1980). And
it is well settled that a respondent may not relitigate mat-
ters in the compliance stage that were decided in the un-
derlying unfair labor practice proceeding. See Willis
Roof Consulting, 355 NLRB 280, 280 fn. 1 (2010);
Paolicelli, 335 NLRB 881, 883 (2001). In addition, we
have no jurisdiction to modify the Order enforced by the
Third Circuit. See Willis Roof Consulting, supra, 355
NLRB at 280 fn. 1.
Paragraph 15 of the specification alleges that an ap-
pendix lists all “individual discriminatees” who per-
formed bargaining unit work during the remedial period.
Although admitting that the appendix contains a list of
former employees, the Respondents deny the allegation
on the ground that they did not discriminate against any-
one. We find no merit in this contention. The term “dis-
criminatee” is inapposite here, but it is abundantly clear
from the context that it refers to bargaining unit employ-
ees who were affected by the unlawful conduct decided
in the underlying proceeding. The Respondents do not
raise any issue of fact by denying this paragraph.
Paragraphs 17–23 and 28–31 of the specification al-
lege the amounts of backpay and benefit contributions
due. The Respondents do not dispute the accuracy of the
calculations. Instead, the Respondents assert, as an af-
firmative defense to each paragraph, that the Union
fraudulently induced the Respondents to enter into the
collective-bargaining agreement, and therefore that the
Respondents were not bound to pay bargaining unit em-
ployees under its terms. The Acting General Counsel
argues that the Respondents are attempting to dispute the
Board’s findings in the underlying proceeding that the
Respondents were a party to the agreement and failed to
comply with its terms.
Again, we agree with the Acting General Counsel.
The Board found that Respondent Gloria J. Verno d/b/a
Joe’s Painting entered into a collective-bargaining
agreement with the Union and that Respondents Gloria J.
Verno d/b/a Joe’s Painting and Joe’s Painting, Inc., as
alter egos, violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Act by
failing to adhere to its terms. As discussed above, the
Respondents may not raise matters decided in the under-
lying proceeding, and we cannot modify the court-
enforced Order.5
Because the Respondents only raise matters decided in
the underlying proceeding and do not dispute the accu-
racy of the calculations, we grant the Acting General
Counsel’s motion, deem the allegations in paragraphs 3,
15, 17–23, and 28–31 of the specification to be true, and
preclude the Respondents from introducing evidence
challenging them.6
ORDER
IT IS ORDERED that the Acting General Counsel’s Mo-
tion for Partial Summary Judgment is granted as to para-
graphs 3, 15, 17–23 and 28–31 of the compliance speci-
fication, and that those allegations are deemed to be true.
5 The Acting General Counsel seeks to hold Respondents T&M
Painting, Inc., and Joseph P. Verno derivatively liable, not liable as
parties to the agreement. As the Acting General Counsel acknowl-
edges, the liability, if any, of those Respondents must be determined at
the hearing.
6 As noted above, an administrative law judge will need to make
findings as to the derivative liability of T&M Painting, Inc., the per-
sonal liability of Joseph P. Verno, and also whether the collective-
bargaining agreement ceased being effective on May 31, 2011. Be-
cause there are still issues to be resolved at a hearing, we decline the
Acting General Counsel’s request to order the entities found liable at
the hearing to pay the amounts in the specification.
JOE’S PAINTING
3
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this proceeding is re-
manded to the Regional Director for Region 6 for the
purpose of arranging a hearing before an administrative
law judge limited to taking evidence concerning the
paragraphs of the compliance specification as to which
summary judgment is not granted.
Dated, Washington, D.C. June 26, 2012
______________________________________
Brian E. Hayes, Member
______________________________________
Richard F. Griffin, Jr., Member
______________________________________
Sharon Block, Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD