361 NLRB No. 56
Linda Construction, Inc.
361 NLRB No. 56
NOTICE: This opinion is subject to formal revision before publication in the
bound volumes of NLRB decisions. Readers are requested to notify the Ex-
ecutive Secretary, National Labor Relations Board, Washington, D.C.
20570, of any typographical or other formal errors so that corrections can
be included in the bound volumes.
Linda Construction, Inc. and Excavating, Grading,
Asphalt, Private Scavengers, Automobile Sales-
room Garage Attendants, and Linen and Laun-
dry Local Union No. 731, affiliated with the In-
ternational Brotherhood of Teamsters. Case 13–
CA–125200
September 30, 2014
DECISION AND ORDER
BY MEMBERS HIROZAWA, JOHNSON, AND SCHIFFER
The General Counsel seeks a default judgment in this
case on the ground that the Respondent has withdrawn its
answer to the complaint. Upon a charge and an amended
charge filed by Excavating, Grading, Asphalt, Private
Scavengers, Automobile Salesroom Garage Attendants,
and Linen and Laundry Local Union No. 731, affiliated
with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (the
Union) on March 26 and May 16, 2014, respectively, the
General Counsel issued a complaint on May 30, 2014,
against Linda Construction, Inc. (the Respondent) alleg-
ing that it has violated Section 8(a)(5) and (1) of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Act. The Respondent filed an
answer to the complaint. However, on July 29, 2014, the
Respondent filed a motion to withdraw its answer, and
on August 7, 2014, the Regional Director granted that
motion.
On August 11, 2014, the General Counsel filed a Mo-
tion for Default Judgment with the Board. On August
12, 2014, the Board issued an order transferring the pro-
ceeding to the Board and a Notice to Show Cause why
the motion should not be granted. The Respondent filed
no response. The allegations in the motion are therefore
undisputed.
The National Labor Relations Board has delegated its
authority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
Ruling on Motion for Default Judgment
Section 102.20 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations
provides that the allegations in a complaint shall be
deemed admitted if an answer is not filed within 14 days
from service of the complaint, unless good cause is
shown. In addition, the complaint affirmatively stated
that unless an answer was received by June 13, 2014, the
Board may find, pursuant to a motion for default judg-
ment, that the allegations in the complaint are true. Alt-
hough the Respondent filed an answer on July 10, 2014,
it subsequently withdrew its answer. Such a withdrawal
of an answer has the same effect as a failure to file an
answer, i.e., the allegations in the complaint must be
considered to be true.1 Accordingly, we grant the Gen-
eral Counsel’s Motion for Default Judgment.
On the entire record, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
At all material times the Respondent, a corporation
with an office and place of business in Country Club
Hills, Illinois (Respondent’s facility), has been engaged
in the business of garbage hauling in the Chicagoland
area.
During the past calendar year, a representative period,
the Respondent, in conducting its business operations
described above, purchased and received at its Country
Club Hills, Illinois facility goods, products, and materials
valued in excess of $50,000 directly from points outside
the State of Illinois.
We find that the Respondent is an employer engaged
in commerce within the meaning of Section 2(2), (6), and
(7) of the Act and that the Union is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the Act.
II. ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
At all material times, the following individuals held
the positions set forth opposite their names and have
been supervisors of the Respondent within the meaning
of Section 2(11) of the Act and agents of the Respondent
within the meaning of Section 2(13) of the Act:
Linda McGee
President
Jesse McGee
Vice President
The following employees of the Respondent constitute
a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargain-
ing within the meaning of Section 9(a) of the Act (the
unit):
All full-time and regular part-time truck drivers em-
ployed by the Employer at its facility located in County
Club Hills, Illinois; but excluding office clerical em-
ployees and guards, professional employees and super-
visors as defined in the Act.
Since about November 1, 2010, and at all material
times, the Respondent recognized the Union as the ex-
clusive collective-bargaining representative of the unit.
This recognition has been embodied in a collective-
bargaining agreement effective by its terms from No-
vember 1, 2010, to September 30, 2013.
At all times since November 1, 2010, based on Section
9(a) of the Act, the Union has been the exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative of the unit.
1 See Maislin Transport, 274 NLRB 529 (1985).
2
DECISIONS OF THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
About November 2013, the Respondent unilaterally
ceased making required contributions to the Union’s
health and welfare fund and the Union’s pension fund.
The subjects set forth above relate to wages, hours, and
other terms and conditions of employment of the unit and
are mandatory subjects for the purpose of collective bar-
gaining. The Respondent engaged in the conduct de-
scribed above without prior notice to the Union and
without providing the Union an opportunity to bargain
with the Respondent with respect to this conduct.
CONCLUSION OF LAW
By the conduct described above, the Respondent has
been failing and refusing to bargain collectively and in
good faith with the exclusive collective-bargaining repre-
sentative of its employees in violation of Section 8(a)(5)
and (1) of the Act. The Respondent’s unfair labor prac-
tices affect commerce within the meaning of Section 2(6)
and (7) of the Act.
REMEDY
Having found that the Respondent has engaged in cer-
tain unfair labor practices, we shall order it to cease and
desist and to take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act. Specifically, having
found that the Respondent has violated Section 8(a)(5)
and (1) by failing and refusing to bargain with the Union
as the collective-bargaining representative of the unit
employees by, since about November 2013, unilaterally
ceasing to make required contributions to the Union’s
health and welfare fund and the Union’s pension fund,
we shall order the Respondent to make all required con-
tributions to the funds that have not been made, including
any additional amounts due the funds, in accordance with
Merryweather Optical Co., 240 NLRB 1213, 1216 fn. 7
(1979). Further, the Respondent shall reimburse unit
employees for any expenses ensuing from its failure to
make any required contributions, as set forth in Kraft
Plumbing & Heating, 252 NLRB 891, 891 fn. 2 (1980),
enfd. mem. 661 F.2d 940 (9th Cir. 1981),2 such amounts
to be computed in the manner set forth in Ogle Protec-
tion Service, 183 NLRB 682 (1970), enfd. 444 F.2d 502
(6th Cir. 1971), with interest as prescribed in New Hori-
zons for the Retarded, 283 NLRB 1173 (1987), com-
pounded daily as prescribed in Kentucky River Medical
Center, 356 NLRB No. 8 (2010).
2 To the extent an employee has made personal contributions to a
fund that are accepted by the fund in lieu of the Respondent’s delin-
quent contributions during the period of the delinquency, the Respond-
ent will reimburse the employee, but the amount of such reimbursement
will constitute a setoff to the amount that the Respondent otherwise
owes to the fund.
ORDER
The National Labor Relations Board orders that the
Respondent, Linda Construction, Inc., Country Club
Hills, Illinois, its officers, agents, successors, and as-
signs, shall
1. Cease and desist from
(a) Failing and refusing to bargain with Excavating,
Grading, Asphalt, Private Scavengers, Automobile Sales-
room Garage Attendants, and Linen and Laundry Local
Union No. 731, affiliated with the International Brother-
hood of Teamsters, as the exclusive collective-bargaining
representative of the unit employees by unilaterally ceas-
ing to make required contributions to the Union’s health
and welfare fund and pension fund. The unit is:
All full-time and regular part-time truck drivers em-
ployed by the Employer at its facility located in County
Club Hills, Illinois; but excluding office clerical em-
ployees and guards, professional employees and super-
visors as defined in the Act.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with, re-
straining, or coercing employees in the exercise of the
rights guaranteed them by Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action necessary to
effectuate the policies of the Act.
(a) Make all required contributions to the Union’s
health and welfare fund and pension fund that have not
been made since November 2013, including any addi-
tional amounts due the funds, as set forth in the remedy
section of this decision.
(b) Reimburse unit employees for any expenses ensu-
ing from the Respondent’s failure to make the required
payments to the funds, with interest, in the manner set
forth in the remedy section of this decision.
(c) Preserve and, within 14 days of a request, or such
additional time as the Regional Director may allow for
good cause shown, provide at a reasonable place desig-
nated by the Board or its agents, all payroll records, so-
cial security payment records, timecards, personnel rec-
ords and reports, and all other records, timecards, per-
sonnel records and reports, and all other records, includ-
ing an electronic copy of such records if stored in elec-
tronic form, necessary to analyze the amount of backpay
due under the terms of this Order.
(d) Within 14 days after service by the Region, post at
its facility in Country Club Hills, Illinois, copies of the
attached notice marked “Appendix.”3 Copies of the no-
3 If this Order is enforced by a judgment of a United States court of
appeals, the words in the notice reading “Posted by Order of the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board” shall read “Posted Pursuant to a Judg-
3
LINDA CONSTRUCTION, INC.
tice, on forms provided by the Regional Director for Re-
gion 13, after being signed by the Respondent’s author-
ized representative, shall be posted by the Respondent
and maintained for 60 consecutive days in conspicuous
places, including all places where notices to employees
are customarily posted. In addition to physical posting of
paper notices, notices shall be distributed electronically,
such as by email, posting on an intranet or an internet
site, and/or other electronic means, if the Respondent
customarily communicates with its employees by such
means. Reasonable steps shall be taken by the Respond-
ent to ensure that the notices are not altered, defaced, or
covered by any other material. If the Respondent has
gone out of business or closed the facility involved in
these proceedings, the Respondent shall duplicate and
mail, at its own expense, a copy of the notice to all cur-
rent and former unit employees employed by the Re-
spondent at any time since about November 2013.
(e) Within 21 days after service by the Region, file
with the Regional Director for Region 13 a sworn certifi-
cation of a responsible official on a form provided by the
Region attesting to the steps that the Respondent has
taken to comply.
Dated, Washington, D.C. September 30, 2014
______________________________________
Kent Y. Hirozawa,
Member
______________________________________
Harry I. Johnson, III,
Member
______________________________________
Nancy Schiffer,
Member
(SEAL) NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
The National Labor Relations Board has found that we
violated Federal labor law and has ordered us to post and
obey this notice.
FEDERAL LAW GIVES YOU THE RIGHT TO
Form, join, or assist a union
ment of the United States Court of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the
National Labor Relations Board.”
Choose representatives to bargain with us on
your behalf
Act together with other employees for your bene-
fit and protection
Choose not to engage in any of these protected
activities.
WE WILL NOT fail and refuse to bargain with Excavat-
ing, Grading, Asphalt, Private Scavengers, Automobile
Salesroom Garage Attendants, and Linen and Laundry
Local Union No. 731, affiliated with the International
Brotherhood of Teamsters (the Union) as the exclusive
collective-bargaining representative of our employees in
the following unit by unilaterally ceasing to make re-
quired contributions to the Union’s health and welfare
fund and pension fund. The unit is:
All full-time and regular part-time truck drivers em-
ployed by the Employer at its facility located in County
Club Hills, Illinois; but excluding office clerical em-
ployees and guards, professional employees and super-
visors as defined in the Act.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with, restrain, or coerce you in the exercise of the rights
listed above.
WE WILL make all required contributions to the Un-
ion’s health and welfare fund and pension fund that have
not been made since November 2013, including any ad-
ditional amounts due the funds, and WE WILL reimburse
unit employees for any expenses ensuing from our failure
to make the required payments, with interest.
LINDA CONSTRUCTION, INC.
The
Board’s
decision
can
be
found
at
www.nlrb.gov/case/13-CA-125200 or by using the QR
code below. Alternatively, you can obtain a copy of the
decision from the Executive Secretary, National Labor
Relations Board, 1099 14th Street, N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20570, or by calling (202) 273–1940.